RADIATIVE TRANSFER THROUGH AN IN HOMOGENEOUS FLY-ASH CLOUD: EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND WAVELENGTH DEPENDENT OPTICAL PROPERTIES

The effect of spectral radiative properties of fly-ash particles on radiative heat transfer through an inhomogeneous planar layer near the walls of a combustion system is investigated. The spectral absorption and scattering coefficients, as well as the scattering phase function of the particles, are obtained from the Lorenz-Mie theory as functions of temperature and particle diameter. These data are employed in the solution of the radiative transfer equation, which is modeled using a double spherical harmonics approximation. In the calculations, a linearly anisotropic scattering phase function is used. It is shown that, if the medium temperature distribution is nonuniform, the divergence of the radiative flux term calculated using the spectral fly-ash properties differs significantly from that obtained using constant properties. This means that if fly-ash properties are assumed wavelength independent, a coupled radiation-convection heat transfer analysis would underestimate the gas temperature near the wa...

[1]  Andrej Maček,et al.  Coal combustion in boilers: A mature technology facing new constraints , 1979 .

[2]  M. Pinar Mengüç,et al.  Effects of particulate concentrations on temperature and heat flux distributions in a pulverized‐coal fired furnace , 1989 .

[3]  Terry Wall,et al.  The optical properties of fly ash in coal fired furnaces , 1985 .

[4]  M. Pinar Mengüç,et al.  A Sensitivity Analysis for Radiative Heat Transfer in a Pulverized Coal-Fired Furnace , 1987 .

[5]  T. Wall,et al.  Coal burnout in the IFRF No. 1 furnace , 1986 .

[6]  Z. Kam,et al.  Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles , 1998 .

[7]  Patrick Keast,et al.  Algorithm 603: COLROW and ARCECO: FORTRAN Packages for Solving Certain Almost Block Diagonal Linear Systems by Modified Alternate Row and Column Elimination , 1983, TOMS.

[8]  M. Pinar Mengüç,et al.  Radiation heat transfer in combustion systems , 1987 .

[9]  T. Wall,et al.  Combustion kinetics in the modeling of large, pulverized fuel furnaces: A numerical experiment in sensitivity , 1977 .

[10]  Predictions of radiative properties of pulverized coal and fly-ash polydispersions , 1981 .

[11]  Patrick Keast,et al.  FORTRAN Packages for Solving Certain Almost Block Diagonal Linear Systems by Modified Alternate Row and Column Elimination , 1983, TOMS.

[12]  M. Mitchner,et al.  Flyash radiative properties and effects on radiative heat transfer in coal-fired systems , 1989 .

[13]  E. E. Bell,et al.  Far-Infrared Optical Constants of KI , 1971 .

[14]  Terry Wall,et al.  Radiative scatter by fly ash in pulverized-coal-fired furnaces: application of the Monte Carlo method to anisotropic scatter , 1983 .

[15]  R. Viskanta,et al.  Effect of Fly-Ash Particles on Spectral and Total Radiation Blockage , 1988 .

[16]  M. P. Mengüç,et al.  Modeling of radiative transfer using multiple spherical harmonics approximations , 1988 .

[17]  Michael Minkoff,et al.  DISPL: a software package for one and two spatially dimensioned kinetics-diffusion problems. [FORTRAN for IBM computers] , 1978 .

[18]  A. R. Jones,et al.  Radiative transfer scattering data relevant to fly ash , 1984 .