Later-Life Migration in the United States: A Review of Recent Research

This bibliography summarizes the most important recent literature on elderly migration and retirement migration in the U.S. and Canada, providing an interdisciplinary reviewof articles published between January 1990 and December 2000. It describes and evaluates 232 studies dealing with migration theory and methods, the determinants of later-life mobility, patterns of migration, destination choice, consequences of migration, local and regional development, seasonal migration, return migration, and related topics.

[1]  Philip E. Ogden,et al.  Weaving demography into society, economy and culture: progress and prospect in population geography , 2000 .

[2]  D. Cowper,et al.  The Retirement Migration of U.S. Veterans, 1960, 1970, 1980, and 1990 , 2000 .

[3]  E. Grundy,et al.  Proximity of adult children to their parents in Great Britain. , 2000, International journal of population geography : IJPG.

[4]  W. Heath,et al.  Elderly Internal Migration in the United States Revisited , 2000 .

[5]  W. Walters Assessing the impact of place characteristics on human migration: the importance of migrants' intentions and enabling attributes , 2000 .

[6]  F. Day,et al.  Economic Impact of Retirement Migration on the Texas Hill Country , 2000 .

[7]  Carol Ann Borchert Population Distribution and Migration , 2000 .

[8]  W. Frey,et al.  State magnets for different elderly migrant types in the United States , 2000 .

[9]  G. Lin Assessing changes in interstate migration patterns of the United States elderly population, 1965–1990 , 1999 .

[10]  Linda J. Marshall,et al.  Rural Naturally Occurring Retirement Communities , 1999 .

[11]  Max Lu,et al.  Do People Move When They Say They Will? Inconsistencies in Individual Migration Behavior , 1999 .

[12]  A. Findlay,et al.  Methodological Issues in Researching Migration , 1999 .

[13]  John H. McKendrick,et al.  MULTI-METHOD RESEARCH: AN INTRODUCTION TO ITS APPLICATION IN POPULATION GEOGRAPHY , 1999 .

[14]  A. Rogers,et al.  The Regional Demographics of the Elderly Foreign-Born and Native-Born Populations in the United States Since 1950 , 1999 .

[15]  W. Walters Climate indices for use in social and behavioral research. , 1999, IASSIST quarterly.

[16]  A. Houtenville,et al.  Do the elderly “vote with their feet?” , 1998 .

[17]  Geoffrey C. Smith Residential separation and patterns of interaction between elderly parents and their adult children , 1998 .

[18]  M. Silverstein,et al.  Older parents' expectations of moving closer to their children. , 1998, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences.

[19]  G. Lin Elderly migration: household versus individual approaches. , 2005, Papers in regional science : the journal of the Regional Science Association International.

[20]  K. Pandit Cohort and Period Effects in U.S. Migration: How Demographic and Economic Cycles Influence the Migration Schedule , 1997 .

[21]  S. Douglas Estimating Relative Standard of Living in the United States Using Cross-Migration Data , 1997 .

[22]  A. Nucci,et al.  The ‘Clean Break’ Revisited: Is US Population Again Deconcentrating? , 1997, Environment & planning A.

[23]  R. Bures,et al.  Migration and the life course: is there a retirement transition? , 1997, International journal of population geography : IJPG.

[24]  P. Rogerson,et al.  Changes in geographic proximity between parents and their adult children , 1997 .

[25]  Shannon O'Lear Migration and the environment: a review of recent literature. , 1997 .

[26]  M. L. Pepper,et al.  Region migration and attitudes in the United States. , 1997 .

[27]  L. V. van Wissen,et al.  Moving Plans of the Elderly: A Test of the Stress-Threshold Model , 1997 .

[28]  C. Valerio Elderly Americans : where they choose to retire , 1997 .

[29]  W. Serow,et al.  Retirement migration decision making: life course mobility, sequencing of events, social ties and alternatives. , 1997, Journal of the Community Development Society.

[30]  K. Newbold Determinants of Elderly Interstate Migration in the United States, 1985-1990 , 1996 .

[31]  J. Everitt,et al.  ELDERLY MOBILITY IN A RURAL AREA: THE EXAMPLE OF SOUTHWEST MANITOBA , 1996 .

[32]  P. Rogerson Geographic perspectives on elderly population growth. , 1996, Growth and change.

[33]  N. Choi Older Persons Who Move: Reasons and Health Consequences , 1996 .

[34]  Kevin E. McHugh,et al.  The Circle of Migration: Attachment to Place in Aging , 1996 .

[35]  D. G. Bennett Implications of Retirement Development in High-Amenity Nonmetropolitan Coastal Areas: , 1996 .

[36]  W. Serow Demographic and socioeconomic aspects of elderly migration in the 1980s. , 1996, Journal of aging & social policy.

[37]  D. E. Clark,et al.  Personal and location-specific characteristics and elderly interstate migration. , 1996, Growth and change.

[38]  J. S. Siegel,et al.  Trends in retirement age in the United States, 1955-1993, by sex and race. , 1996, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences.

[39]  M. Silverstein,et al.  Health and social precursors of later life retirement-community migration. , 1996, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences.

[40]  Tineke Fokkema,et al.  Residential Moving Behaviour of the Elderly: An Explanatory Analysis for the Netherlands , 1996 .

[41]  C. Beale,et al.  Recent trends in nonmetropolitan migration: toward a new turnaround? , 1996, Growth and change.

[42]  A Nash,et al.  Population geography , 1994, Progress in human geography.

[43]  T. D. Hogan,et al.  Arizona Sunbirds and Minnesota Snowbirds: two species of the elderly seasonal migrant genus , 1996 .

[44]  A. Warnes,et al.  Housing aspirations and migration in later life: developments during the 1980s. , 2005, Papers in regional science : the journal of the Regional Science Association International.

[45]  Fiscal determinants of migration to a fast-growing state: how the aged differ from the general population. , 1995, The Review of regional studies.

[46]  W. Frey Elderly demographic profiles of U.S. states: impacts of "new elderly births," migration, and immigration. , 1995, The Gerontologist.

[47]  J. Angel,et al.  Motive and the geographic mobility of very old Americans. , 1995, The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences.

[48]  P. Rogerson,et al.  Elderly Parents and the Geographic Availability of their Adult Children , 1995 .

[49]  S. Happel,et al.  Multiple Residence and Cyclical Migration: A Life Course Perspective* , 1995, The Professional Geographer.

[50]  G. Fuguitt,et al.  The impact of migration on the nonmetropolitan population age structure, 1960–1990 , 1995 .

[51]  M. Hardy,et al.  Older Adult Migration to the Sunbelt , 1995 .

[52]  R. Khraif The elderly return-migration in the United States: role of place attributes and individual characteristics in destination choice. , 1995 .

[53]  P. Boyle,et al.  'A little learning is a dangerous thing': a reply to Ron Skeldon , 1995 .

[54]  R. Skeldon The challenge facing migration research: a case for greater awareness , 1995, Progress in human geography.

[55]  S. Deller Economic Impact of Retirement Migration , 1995 .

[56]  Richard L. Morrill Aging in place, age specific migration and natural decrease , 1995, The Annals of regional science.

[57]  W. Walters Climate and U.S. elderly migration rates. , 2005, Papers in regional science : the journal of the Regional Science Association International.

[58]  Toward an Understanding of Elderly Seasonal Migration Using Origin-Based Household Data , 1994 .

[59]  W. Walters Place characteristics in elderly migration research. , 1994 .

[60]  R. Morrill Age-specific migration and regional diversity. , 1994, Environment & planning A.

[61]  D. Cowper,et al.  Older Veteran Mobility: Migrant Characteristics and Use of Ambulatory Care Resources , 1994 .

[62]  R. C. Mings,et al.  Seasonal Migration and Health Care , 1994, Journal of aging and health.

[63]  S. Preston,et al.  Geographic Concentration, Migration, and Population Redistribution Among the Elderly , 1994 .

[64]  S. Preston,et al.  The Elderly and Their Kin: Patterns of Availability and Access , 1994 .

[65]  J. Quinn Retirement And The Labor Force Behavior Of The Elderly , 1993 .

[66]  D. G. Bennett Retirement Migration and Economic Development in High-Amenity, Nonmetropolitan Areas , 1993 .

[67]  L. Cuba,et al.  Constructing a sense of home: Place affiliation and migration across the life cycle , 1993 .

[68]  Glenda Laws,et al.  “The Land of Old Age”: Society's Changing Attitudes toward Urban Built Environments for Elderly People , 1993 .

[69]  Peter A. Rogerson,et al.  The Spatial Separation of Parents and Their Adult Children , 1993 .

[70]  C. Beale,et al.  The changing concentration of the older nonmetropolitan population, 1960-90. , 1993, Journal of gerontology.

[71]  G. Rowles,et al.  Elderly migration and development in small communities. , 1993, Growth and change.

[72]  P J Boyle,et al.  The challenge facing migration research: the case for a biographical approach , 1993, Progress in human geography.

[73]  L. Waite,et al.  Are blacks more likely than whites to receive and provide social support in middle and old age? Yes, no, and maybe so. , 1993, Journal of gerontology.

[74]  Kallan Je A multilevel analysis of elderly migration , 1993 .

[75]  Timothy D. Hogan,et al.  Elderly Migration to the Sunbelt: Seasonal Versus Permanent , 1993 .

[76]  W. Serow,et al.  Amenity retirement migration process: a model and preliminary evidence. , 1993, The Gerontologist.

[77]  A. Findlay,et al.  Population geography: disorder, death and future directions , 1993, Progress in human geography.

[78]  C. Longino,et al.  Migrating Retirees: A Source for Economic Development , 1993 .

[79]  A. Evans INTERREGIONAL EQUILIBRIUM: A TRANSATLANTIC VIEW* , 1993 .

[80]  R. Zimmerman,et al.  Interpersonal and Economic Resources as Mediators of the Effects of Health Decline on the Geographic Mobility of the Elderly , 1993 .

[81]  F. Day,et al.  Locational Concentrations of Military Retirees in the United States , 1993 .

[82]  J. Schachter,et al.  The assumption of equilibrium in models of migration. , 1993, Journal of regional science.

[83]  P. McGregor,et al.  Equilibrium and disequilibrium perspectives on regional labor migration. , 1993, Journal of regional science.

[84]  P. Graves,et al.  The Role of Equilibrium and Disequilibrium in Modeling Regional Growth and Decline: A Critical Reassessment , 1993, Journal of regional science.

[85]  P. Nijkamp,et al.  Internal elderly migration: an exploration of the literature. , 1993 .

[86]  Clifford Wb,et al.  Rural elderly: their demographic characteristics. , 1993 .

[87]  E. Flothmann Migration and the life course. , 1993, Bulletin de methodologie sociologique : BMS.

[88]  G. L. Hunt,et al.  Equilibrium and disequilibrium in migration modelling. , 1993, Regional studies.

[89]  C. Delbruck,et al.  [The theory of migration]. , 1993, Jahrbucher fur Nationalokonomie und Statistik.

[90]  W. Serow Unanswered questions and new directions in research on elderly migration: economic and demographic perspectives. , 1993, Journal of aging & social policy.

[91]  H. Martin,et al.  Sociodemographic and Health Characteristics of Anglophone Canadian and U.S. Snowbirds , 1992, Journal of aging and health.

[92]  R. Zimmerman,et al.  Health and geographic mobility among the recently widowed. , 1992, Journal of gerontology.

[93]  D. E. Clark,et al.  THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY, AMENITIES AND FISCAL FACTORS ON AGE-SPECIFIC MIGRATION RATES , 1992 .

[94]  T. D. Hogan,et al.  Take the money and sun: elderly migration as a consequence of gains in unaffordable housing markets. , 1992, Journal of gerontology.

[95]  Measuring the Economic Impact of Retirement Migration: The Case of Western North Carolina , 1992 .

[96]  D. Plane Age-Composition Change and the Geographical Dynamics of Interregional Migration in the U.S. , 1992 .

[97]  L. Cuba Aging Places: Perspectives on Change in a Cape Cod Community , 1992 .

[98]  W. Frey,et al.  The revival of metropolitan population growth in the United States: an assessment of findings from the 1990 census. , 1992 .

[99]  Kenneth J. Smith,et al.  Roots: Black Return Migration to the South , 1992 .

[100]  D. Cowper,et al.  Veteran interstate migration and VA health service use. , 1992, The Gerontologist.

[101]  M. L. Sastry,et al.  Estimating the economic impacts of elderly migration: an input-output analysis. , 1992, Growth and change.

[102]  L. Cuba Family and Retirement in the Context of Elderly Migration , 1992 .

[103]  D. Sommers,et al.  Factors differentiating elderly residential movers and nonmovers , 1992 .

[104]  C. Longino,et al.  Regional differences in the characteristics of elderly return migrants. , 1992, Journal of gerontology.

[105]  How changes in components of growth affect the population aging of states. , 1992, Journal of gerontology.

[106]  M. Greenwood Migration regional equilibrium and the estimation of compensating differentials. , 1991 .

[107]  Peter A. Rogerson,et al.  TRACKING THE BABY BOOM, THE BABY BUST, AND THE ECHO GENERATIONS: HOW AGE COMPOSITION REGULATES US MIGRATION* , 1991 .

[108]  R. Zimmerman,et al.  The second move: health and geographic mobility. , 1991, Journal of gerontology.

[109]  Migration, Race and Ethnicity, 1960–1980 1 , 1991, The International migration review.

[110]  R. Avery,et al.  Disability, residential mobility, and changes in living arrangements. , 1991, Journal of gerontology.

[111]  C. Longino,et al.  Black retirement migration in the United States. , 1991, Journal of gerontology.

[112]  L. Cuba Models of migration decision making reexamined: the destination search of older migrants to Cape Cod. , 1991, The Gerontologist.

[113]  G. Hodge The Economic Impact of Retirees on Smaller Communities , 1991 .

[114]  A. Joseph,et al.  Elderly migration and its implications for service provision in rural communities: an Ontario perspective , 1991 .

[115]  D. Waldman,et al.  Multimarket Amenity Compensation and the Behavior of the Elderly , 1991 .

[116]  Kevin E. McHugh,et al.  ON THE ROAD AGAIN: SEASONAL MIGRATION TO A SUNBELT METROPOLIS , 1991 .

[117]  Serow Wj,et al.  Geographic mobility of the elderly in industrialized societies. , 1991 .

[118]  C. Longino,et al.  Regional retirement migration: the case of Cape Cod. , 1991, Journal of gerontology.

[119]  W. Serow Economic Implications of Retirement Migration , 1990 .

[120]  C. Longino Retirement Migration Streams: Trends and Implications for North Carolina Communities , 1990 .

[121]  R. Reeder,et al.  Economic and Fiscal Implications of Nonmetropolitan Retirement Migration , 1990 .

[122]  R. Tucker,et al.  Canadian Seasonal Migrants to the Sunbelt: Boon or Burden? , 1990 .

[123]  P. A. Morrison Demographic Factors Reshaping Ties to Family and Place , 1990, Research on aging.

[124]  W. Crown,et al.  Retirement migration and interstate income transfers. , 1990, The Gerontologist.

[125]  Appalachian Elderly Migration , 1990, Research on aging.

[126]  J. Mutchler Household Composition among the Nonmarried Elderly , 1990, Research on aging.

[127]  A. Evans,et al.  The assumption of equilibrium in the analysis of migration and interregional differences: a review of some recent research. , 1990, Journal of regional science.

[128]  L. Paita,et al.  Disability and Living Arrangements among Elderly American Men , 1990, Research on aging.

[129]  A. Rogers,et al.  Interregional Elderly Migration and Population Redistribution in Four Industrialized Countries , 1990, Research on Aging.

[130]  F. Biafora,et al.  Elderly Hispanic migration in the United States. , 1990, Journal of gerontology.

[131]  W. Clark,et al.  Modeling Elderly Mobility , 1990 .

[132]  R. Wiseman,et al.  Changing Pattern of Retirement Counties since 1965 , 1990 .

[133]  S. Golant Post-1980 regional migration patterns of the U.S. elderly population. , 1990, Journal of gerontology.

[134]  C. Longino,et al.  North American Research on Seasonal Migration , 1990 .

[135]  K. McHugh,et al.  Seasonal Migration as a Substitute for, or Precursor to, Permanent Migration , 1990, Research on aging.

[136]  R. Angel,et al.  Functional capacity and living arrangements of unmarried elderly persons. , 1990, Journal of gerontology.

[137]  A. Cook Retirement Migration as a Community Development Option , 1990 .

[138]  N. Glasgow Attracting Retirees as a Community Development Option , 1990 .

[139]  A. Warnes,et al.  Geographical questions in gerontology: needed directions for research , 1990 .

[140]  J. Daciuk,et al.  Health concerns as a deterrent to seasonal migration of elderly Canadians , 1990 .

[141]  E. Crimmins,et al.  Interaction and Living Arrangements of Older Parents and their Children , 1990, Research on aging.

[142]  A Rogers,et al.  The Importance of Place of Birth in Migration and Population Redistribution Analysis , 1990, Environment & planning A.

[143]  S M Golant The metropolitanization and suburbanization of the U.S. elderly population: 1970-1988. , 1990, The Gerontologist.

[144]  R. Reeder,et al.  Nonmetro Retirement Counties' Strengths and Weaknesses. , 1990 .

[145]  R. Wallace,et al.  Health and social antecedents of relocation in rural elderly persons. , 1990, Journal of gerontology.

[146]  B. Danermark,et al.  Relocation and Health Effects on the Elderly A Commented Research Review , 1990, The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare.

[147]  J. Schachter,et al.  An equilibrium model of gross migration. , 1989, Journal of regional science.

[148]  P. Voss,et al.  Death Taxes and Elderly Interstate Migration , 1988 .

[149]  S. Findley The Directionality and Age Selectivity of the Health-Migration Relation: Evidence from Sequences of Disability and Mobility in the United States , 1988, The International migration review.

[150]  A. Speare,et al.  Types of elderly residential mobility and their determinants. , 1988, Journal of gerontology.

[151]  J. Ledent,et al.  Joint effects of ecological and personal factors on elderly interprovincial migration in Canada. , 1988, The Canadian journal of regional science = La revue canadienne des sciences regionales.

[152]  J. W. Meyer A regional scale temporal analysis of the net migration patterns of elderly persons over time. , 1987, Journal of gerontology.

[153]  C. Longino,et al.  Migration patterns among the elderly: a developmental perspective. , 1987, The Gerontologist.

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[164]  P. Graves,et al.  Household migration: theoretical and empirical results. , 1979, Journal of urban economics.

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[171]  Interstate Migration and the Tiebout Hypothesis: An Analysis According to Race, Sex and Age , 1974 .

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