Efficient diode-pumped single-frequency erbium:ytterbium fiber laser

We report a 7.6-mW single-frequency fiber laser operating at 1545 nm, using for the first time an Er/sup 3+/:Yb/sup 3+/ doped fiber and a fiber grating output coupler. The laser did not exhibit self-pulsation, which is a typical problem in short three-level fiber lasers, and had a relative intensity noise (RIN) level below -145.5 dB/Hz at frequencies above 10 MHz. The linewidth of the laser was limited by the relaxation oscillation sidebands in the optical spectrum and was typically less than 1 MHz.<<ETX>>