Auto-tuning of FOPI and FO[PI] controllers with iso-damping property

A systematical design method for robust integer order proportional-integral-derivative(IOPID) controller with an iso-damping property was suggested in [3]. In this paper, two auto-tuning methods of Fractional Order Proportional Integral(FOPI) and Fractional Order [Proportional Integral] (FO[PI]) controllers with iso-damping property for a class of unknown, stable and minimum phase plants are designed and summarized. The FOPI and FO[PI] controllers designed by the two methods ensure that the phase Bode plot is flat, i.e., the phase derivative w.r.t. the frequency is zero at a given frequency called the “tangential frequency”, so that the closed-loop system is robust to gain variations and the unit step responses exhibit iso-damping property. During the process of the FOPI and FO[PI] controllers design and simulation, no plant models are assumed. Several relay feedback tests are used to identify the plant gain and phase at the tangential frequency in an iterative way. Simulation results are presented to validate the proposed auto-tuning methods for robust FOPI and FO[PI] controllers with iso-damping property.

[1]  Alberto Leva,et al.  PID autotuning algorithm based on relay feedback , 1993 .

[2]  Kevin L. Moore,et al.  Relay feedback tuning of robust PID controllers with iso-damping property , 2003, 42nd IEEE International Conference on Decision and Control (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37475).

[3]  Ying Luo,et al.  An analytical design of Fractional Order Proportional Integral and [Proportional Integral] controllers for robust velocity servo , 2009, 2009 4th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications.

[4]  S. Manabe The non-integer integral and its application to control systems. , 1961 .

[5]  Karl Johan Åström,et al.  PID Controllers: Theory, Design, and Tuning , 1995 .

[6]  Alain Oustaloup,et al.  Frequency-band complex noninteger differentiator: characterization and synthesis , 2000 .

[7]  Tore Hägglund,et al.  Automatic tuning of simple regulators with specifications on phase and amplitude margins , 1984, Autom..

[8]  A. Karimi,et al.  PID controller design using Bode's integrals , 2002, Proceedings of the 2002 American Control Conference (IEEE Cat. No.CH37301).

[9]  Y. Chen,et al.  Tuning fractional order proportional integral controllers for fractional order systems , 2010 .

[10]  H. W. Bode,et al.  Network analysis and feedback amplifier design , 1945 .

[11]  J. G. Ziegler,et al.  Optimum Settings for Automatic Controllers , 1942, Journal of Fluids Engineering.

[12]  Cheng-Ching Yu,et al.  Autotuning of PID Controllers: Relay Feedback Approach , 1999 .

[13]  R. Longchamp,et al.  Iterative controller tuning using Bode's integrals , 2002, Proceedings of the 41st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2002..