Positive solutions for a class of higher order boundary value problems with fractional q-derivatives

Abstract The authors study the boundary value problem with fractional q -derivatives - ( D q ν u ) ( t ) = f ( t , u ) , t ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , ( D q i u ) ( 0 ) = 0 , i = 0 , … , n - 2 , ( D q u ) ( 1 ) = ∑ j = 1 m a j ( D q u ) ( t j ) + λ , where q ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , m ⩾ 1 and n ⩾ 2 are integers, n - 1 ν ⩽ n , λ ⩾ 0 is a parameter, f : [ 0 , 1 ] × R → [ 0 , ∞ ) is continuous, a i ⩾ 0 and t i ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) for i = 1 , … , m , and D q ν is the q -derivative of Riemann–Liouville type of order ν . The uniqueness, existence, and nonexistence of positive solutions are investigated in terms of different ranges of λ .

[1]  Juan J. Nieto,et al.  Nontrivial solutions for a nonlinear multi-point boundary value problem of fractional order , 2010, Comput. Math. Appl..

[2]  R. Magin Fractional Calculus in Bioengineering , 2006 .

[3]  Christopher S. Goodrich,et al.  Existence and uniqueness of solutions to a fractional difference equation with nonlocal conditions , 2011, Comput. Math. Appl..

[4]  Christopher S. Goodrich,et al.  Existence of a positive solution to a class of fractional differential equations , 2010, Appl. Math. Lett..

[5]  Tingting Qiu,et al.  Positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation. , 2008 .

[6]  Moustafa El-Shahed,et al.  Positive Solutions for Boundary Value Problem of Nonlinear Fractional q-Difference Equation , 2011 .

[7]  M Rajkovic Predrag,et al.  Fractional integrals and derivatives in q-calculus , 2007 .

[8]  Rui A. C. Ferreira,et al.  Positive solutions for a class of boundary value problems with fractional q-differences , 2011, Comput. Math. Appl..

[9]  L. Kong,et al.  Positive solutions for a semipositone fractional boundary value problem with a forcing term , 2011 .

[10]  Qingkai Kong,et al.  APPLICATION OF THE MIXED MONOTONE OPERATOR METHOD TO FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS , 2012 .

[11]  Ravi P. Agarwal,et al.  Certain fractional q-integrals and q-derivatives , 1969, Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.

[12]  Delfim F. M. Torres,et al.  Discrete-time fractional variational problems , 2010, Signal Process..

[13]  Waleed A. Al-Salam Some Fractional q -Integrals and q -Derivatives , 1966 .

[14]  Rui A. C. Ferreira,et al.  Nontrivial solutions for fractional q-difference boundary value problems , 2010 .

[15]  Bashir Ahmad,et al.  On four-point nonlocal boundary value problems of nonlinear integro-differential equations of fractional order , 2010, Appl. Math. Comput..

[16]  Paul W. Eloe,et al.  Two-point boundary value problems for finite fractional difference equations , 2011 .

[17]  Delfim F. M. Torres,et al.  Fractional Derivatives and Integrals on Time Scales via the Inverse Generalized Laplace Transform , 2010, 1012.1555.

[18]  Moustafa El-Shahed,et al.  Positive solutions of q-difference equation , 2009 .

[19]  Meng Zhang,et al.  Positive solutions for boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equations , 2011, Appl. Math. Comput..

[20]  Mouffak Benchohra,et al.  Existence results for boundary value problems with non-linear fractional differential equations , 2008 .

[21]  D. O’Regan,et al.  Positive solutions for Dirichlet problems of singular nonlinear fractional differential equations , 2010 .

[22]  H. Srivastava,et al.  Theory and Applications of Fractional Differential Equations , 2006 .

[23]  P. Eloe,et al.  A transform method in discrete fractional calculus , 2007 .

[24]  Delfim F. M. Torres,et al.  NECESSARY OPTIMALITY CONDITIONS FOR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENCE PROBLEMS OF THE CALCULUS OF VARIATIONS , 2010, 1007.0594.

[25]  I. Podlubny Fractional differential equations , 1998 .

[26]  C. Goodrich On discrete sequential fractional boundary value problems , 2012 .

[27]  P. Eloe,et al.  Initial value problems in discrete fractional calculus , 2008 .

[28]  Christopher S. Goodrich,et al.  Continuity of solutions to discrete fractional initial value problems , 2010, Comput. Math. Appl..

[29]  Paul W. Eloe,et al.  Fractional q-Calculus on a time scale , 2007 .