A wideband high gain double EBG reflector antenna

A dipole antenna with a double electromagnetic band gap (EBG) reflector is presented for wide operating bandwidth and high gain. The antenna is excited by a printed dipole centrally positioned above the planar double-layered EBG structures which is partially loaded with a ground plane. The simulated and measured results show that a wide impedance bandwidth of 44.4% (SWR<2) over the frequency range from 2.8GHz to 4.4GHz is achieved. Stable radiation patterns with low cross-polarization levels and an achieved gain of ∼8.5 dBi over the ground plane of 1.167λ, X1.167 λ, is found across the entire operating bandwidth.

[1]  C. Caloz,et al.  CRLH metamaterial leaky-wave and resonant antennas , 2008, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine.

[2]  Wen-Xun Zhang,et al.  Broadband and high-gain printed antennas constructed from Fabry-Perot resonator structure using EBG or FSS cover , 2006 .

[3]  Y. Rahmat-Samii,et al.  Reflection phase characterizations of the EBG ground plane for low profile wire antenna applications , 2003 .

[4]  Kwai-Man Luk,et al.  High-gain and wide-band single-layer patch antenna for wireless communications , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[5]  Y. Rahmat-Samii,et al.  Microstrip antennas integrated with electromagnetic band-gap (EBG) structures: a low mutual coupling design for array applications , 2003 .

[6]  Pui Yi Lau Novel RFID antennas for a modern library , 2010 .

[7]  J. Vardaxoglou,et al.  High gain planar antenna using optimised partially reflective surfaces , 2001 .

[8]  F. Capolino,et al.  Design of patch antennas and thinned array of patches in a Fabry-Perot Cavity covered by a partially reflective surface , 2006, 2006 First European Conference on Antennas and Propagation.

[9]  D. Sievenpiper,et al.  High-impedance electromagnetic surfaces with a forbidden frequency band , 1999 .

[10]  Bernard Jecko,et al.  Directive photonic-bandgap antennas , 1999 .

[11]  Sailing He Electromagnetic Metamaterials: Transmission Line Theory and Microwave Applications. By Christophe Caloz and Tatsuo Itoh. , 2007 .

[12]  D. Pozar,et al.  Millimeter-wave design of wide-band aperture-coupled stacked microstrip antennas , 1991 .

[13]  R. Waterhouse Design of probe-fed stacked patches , 1999 .

[14]  Tatsuo Itoh,et al.  Electromagnetic metamaterials : transmission line theory and microwave applications : the engineering approach , 2005 .