Multiple intrinsically identical single-photon emitters in the solid state

Emitters of indistinguishable single photons are crucial for the growing field of quantum technologies. To realize scalability and increase the complexity of quantum optics technologies, multiple independent yet identical single-photon emitters are required. However, typical solid-state single-photon sources are inherently dissimilar, necessitating the use of electrical feedback or optical cavities to improve spectral overlap between distinct emitters. Here we demonstrate bright silicon vacancy (SiV(-)) centres in low-strain bulk diamond, which show spectral overlap of up to 91% and nearly transform-limited excitation linewidths. This is the first time that distinct single-photon emitters in the solid state have shown intrinsically identical spectral properties. Our results have impact on the application of single-photon sources for quantum optics and cryptography.

[1]  Jones,et al.  The Twelve-Line 1.682 eV Luminescence Center in Diamond and the Vacancy-Silicon Complex. , 1996, Physical review letters.

[2]  M. Doherty,et al.  Electronic structure of the negatively charged silicon-vacancy center in diamond , 2013, 1310.3131.

[3]  W. Marsden I and J , 2012 .

[4]  Characteristics and origin of the 1.681 eV luminescence center in chemical‐vapor‐deposited diamond films , 1993 .

[5]  Yoshihisa Yamamoto,et al.  Indistinguishable photons from a single-photon device , 2002, Nature.

[6]  D. Twitchen,et al.  Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of silicon-related defects in diamond , 2008 .

[7]  G. Scarsbrook,et al.  The annealing of radiation damage in De Beers colourless CVD diamond , 1994 .

[8]  Christian Hepp,et al.  Electronic structure of the silicon vacancy color center in diamond. , 2013, Physical review letters.

[9]  Robert A. Laudise,et al.  Journal of Materials Research Editor’s Report , 1995 .

[10]  Hannes Bernien,et al.  Two-photon quantum interference from separate nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond. , 2011, Physical review letters.

[11]  Shih,et al.  Observation of two-photon "ghost" interference and diffraction. , 1995, Physical review letters.

[12]  Martin Fischer,et al.  Single photon emission from silicon-vacancy colour centres in chemical vapour deposition nano-diamonds on iridium , 2010, 1008.4736.

[13]  L. Rogers How far into the infrared can a colour centre in diamond emit , 2010 .

[14]  H. J. Pain Interference and Diffraction , 2005 .

[15]  Picosecond photoluminescence decay of Si-doped chemical-vapor-deposited diamond films. , 1996, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[16]  Yoichiro Sato,et al.  A spectroscopic study of optical centers in diamond grown by microwave-assisted chemical vapor deposition , 1990 .

[17]  E. Hu,et al.  Coupling of Silicon-Vacancy Centers to a Single Crystal Diamond Cavity , 2012 .

[18]  Clark,et al.  Silicon defects in diamond. , 1995, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[19]  Andrei Faraon,et al.  Coupling of nitrogen-vacancy centers to photonic crystal cavities in monocrystalline diamond. , 2012, Physical review letters.

[20]  H. Weinfurter,et al.  Single photon emission from SiV centres in diamond produced by ion implantation , 2006 .

[21]  P. Corkum,et al.  Journal of Physics B: atomic, molecular and optical physics , 2015 .

[22]  C Bräuchle,et al.  Indistinguishable photons from a single molecule. , 2005, Physical review letters.

[23]  Christoph Becher,et al.  Photophysics of single silicon vacancy centers in diamond: implications for single photon emission. , 2012, Optics express.

[24]  Martin Fischer,et al.  Low-temperature investigations of single silicon vacancy colour centres in diamond , 2012, 1210.3201.

[25]  P. Grangier,et al.  Quantum interference between two single photons emitted by independently trapped atoms , 2006, Nature.

[26]  S. Gsell,et al.  Electronic transitions of single silicon vacancy centers in the near-infrared spectral region , 2012, 1204.4994.

[27]  M. Markham,et al.  Heralded entanglement between solid-state qubits separated by three metres , 2012, Nature.

[28]  S. Rand,et al.  SITE SYMMETRY ANALYSIS OF THE 738 NM DEFECT IN DIAMOND , 1995 .

[29]  J. Rarity,et al.  Nanofabricated solid immersion lenses registered to single emitters in diamond , 2010, 1012.1135.

[30]  Jeremy L O'Brien,et al.  Diamond-based structures to collect and guide light , 2011 .

[31]  P. Barclay,et al.  Hybrid Nanocavity Resonant Enhancement of Color Center Emission in Diamond , 2011, 1105.5137.

[32]  Ian Farrer,et al.  Two-photon interference of the emission from electrically tunable remote quantum dots , 2010 .

[33]  Jian-Wei Pan,et al.  Experimental demonstration of a BDCZ quantum repeater node , 2008, Nature.

[34]  E. Knill,et al.  A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics , 2001, Nature.

[35]  M. Markham,et al.  Quantum interference of single photons from remote nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond. , 2011, Physical review letters.

[36]  A. Shields Semiconductor quantum light sources , 2007, 0704.0403.