Does Social Media Affect a Patient’s Decision to Undergo Orthognathic Surgery?

Orthognathic surgery, also known as corrective jaw surgery, is a procedure that corrects abnormalities of the jaw and face. It is used to treat malocclusions, where the teeth and jaws are misaligned. This surgery can improve the function and appearance of the jaw and face, leading to improved mastication, speech, and quality of life for the patients. To assess if social media had any effect on the patients’ decision to undergo orthognathic surgery, a self-administered online questionnaire was distributed to patients who had undergone orthognathic surgery at the Oral and Maxillofacial department through the health information system (BESTCare, 2.0A) to participate in the study. In total, 111 responses were recorded from the patients, with 107 agreeing to answer the questionnaire and 4 refusing to answer. Twitter was a source of information about orthognathic surgery for 61 patients (57%). When using a social media platform, 3 patients (2.8%) were influenced by an advertisement or an educational post on social media that presented the surgical correction of the jaws, while 15 (14%) believed that they had been somewhat influenced, and 25 (23.4%) picked their surgeon through social media. Fifty-six patients (52.3%) took the neutral position regarding whether information on social media had answered their questions and concerns regarding the surgical procedure. Social media did not influence patients’ decision to undergo the procedure. Surgeons and specialists must utilize their platforms to answer any concerns or questions from any patient undergoing or having undergone this corrective jaw surgery.

[1]  John T. Magner,et al.  Social media use and body image issues among adolescents in a vulnerable Louisiana community , 2022, Frontiers in Psychiatry.

[2]  S. Afshar,et al.  The global reach of social media in oral and maxillofacial surgery , 2022, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.

[3]  A. Camerini,et al.  Instagram Use and Body Dissatisfaction: The Mediating Role of Upward Social Comparison with Peers and Influencers among Young Females , 2022, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[4]  H. Jarman,et al.  Social Media Use and Body Dissatisfaction in Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Thin- and Muscular-Ideal Internalisation , 2021, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.

[5]  Hyung Joon Seo,et al.  Current trends in orthognathic surgery , 2021, Archives of craniofacial surgery.

[6]  Y. Fındık,et al.  Can social media tools be used as a reliable source of information about surgery-first approach? , 2020, APOS Trends in Orthodontics.

[7]  S. Buyuk,et al.  Instagram as a social media tool about orthognathic surgery , 2019, Health promotion perspectives.

[8]  A. Arafat,et al.  Social Media Impact on Aesthetic Procedures Among Females in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia , 2019, Cureus.

[9]  O. Barasain,et al.  Influence of Social Media on the Decision to Undergo a Cosmetic Procedure , 2019, Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open.

[10]  C. Ramesh,et al.  Soft Tissue Changes Following Combined Anterior Segmental Bimaxillary Orthognathic Procedures , 2019, Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery.

[11]  T. Walker,et al.  #JawSurgery: Analysis of social media use in orthognathic surgery patients , 2018, BDJ.

[12]  E. Wolvius,et al.  The effect of orthognathic surgery on the temporomandibular joint and oral function: a systematic review. , 2017, International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

[13]  Young-Kyun Kim Complications associated with orthognathic surgery , 2017, Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.

[14]  D. Mcgoldrick,et al.  Quality of information about maxillofacial trauma on the Internet. , 2017, The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.

[15]  T. Thygesen,et al.  Orthognathic Surgery: Outcome in a Facebook Group , 2016, The Journal of craniofacial surgery.

[16]  W. Abdullah Changes in quality of life after orthognathic surgery in Saudi patients , 2015, The Saudi dental journal.

[17]  M. Pithon,et al.  Information available on the internet about pain after orthognathic surgery: A careful review , 2014, Dental press journal of orthodontics.

[18]  G. Kearns,et al.  The clinical relevance of orthognathic surgery on quality of life. , 2011, International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

[19]  J. Rustemeyer,et al.  Perception of improvement after orthognathic surgery: the important variables affecting patient satisfaction , 2010, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.

[20]  M. McMullan Patients using the Internet to obtain health information: how this affects the patient-health professional relationship. , 2006, Patient education and counseling.

[21]  Christian Köhler,et al.  Health-related searches on the Internet. , 2004, JAMA.

[22]  Stanley Lemeshow,et al.  Adequacy of Sample Size in Health Studies , 1990 .

[23]  Lewis R. Aiken,et al.  Content Validity and Reliability of Single Items or Questionnaires , 1980 .

[24]  G. Bhamrah,et al.  Internet discussion forums, an information and support resource for orthognathic patients. , 2015, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.