Growth of a two-dimensional Er silicide on Si(111).

Initial stages of ErSi 1.7 formation on Si(111) surfaces were investigated by means of low-energy electron diffraction, angle-resolved ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy, and x-ray-photoelectron forward-scattering techniques. Experimental data are presented that demonstrate the formation of a p(1×1) ordered-surface silicide by deposition of one Er monolayer onto Si(111) held at room temperature and subsequently annealed at 550 o C. The structure of this two-dimensional compound appears to be similar to a single ErSi 2 layer (AlB 2 structure) with a reconstructed Si top layer