Preparation, Structure and Reactivity of Dinuclear Aminothiolate-bridged Iridium Complexes

Addition of the aminothiolate HS(CH2)(3)NMe(2) and potassium tert-butoxide to [{Ir(mu-Cl)(cod)}(2)] (cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene) afforded the aminothiolate-bridged complex [{Ir[mu-S(CH2)(3)NMe(2)]-(cod)}(2)] 1. This reacted with carbon monoxide to give the dinuclear tetracarbonyl complex [{Ir[mu-(CH2)(3)NMe(2)](CO)(2)}(2)] 2. The reaction of 1 with CO and phosphines or of 2 with phosphines provided the mixed-ligand complexes trans-[{Ir[mu-S(CH2)(3)NMe(2)](CO)(PR(3))}(2)] (R = C6H11 3, o-MeC(6)H(4) 4 or p-FC6H4 5). When the bulky phosphite P(OC(6)H(4)Bu(t)-o)(3) was used as phosphorus ligand the orthometallated complex trans-[{Ir[mu-S(CH2)(3)NMe(2)]H(CO)[P(OC(6)H(3)Bu(t)-o)(OC(6)H(4)Bu(t)-o)(2)]}(2)] 6 was obtained. The crystal structures of 1 and 6, have been determined by X-ray diffraction methods.

[1]  T. Konno,et al.  Aggregation of fac-[Ir(aet)3](aet = 2-aminoethanethiolate) around the [CoII4O]6+ core. Structures and some properties of spontaneously resolved S-bridged octanuclear complexes [{Ir(aet)3}4M4O]Br6(M4= CoII4, ZnII4 or ZnII2.8CoII1.2) , 1994 .

[2]  T. Konno,et al.  Preparation, Characterization, and Some Properties of a T-Cage-Type S-Bridged RhIII4ZnII3 Heptanuclear Complex with a Defective [Zn3HO]5+ Core. Crystal Structure of Spontaneously Resolved [{Rh(aet)3}4Zn3HO]Br5 (aet = 2-Aminoethanethiolate) , 1994 .

[3]  W. Clegg,et al.  [(PtMe3)3{μ-I, μ-S(CH2)2NHEt2}2]I, the first platinum thiolate complex with an incomplete cubane structure , 1993 .

[4]  T. Konno,et al.  Preparation and Some Properties of Linear-Type S-Bridged IrIIICoIIIIrIII Trinuclear Complexes with 2-Aminoethanethiolate (aet) or L-Cysteinate (L-cys). Crystal Structure of ΔΛ-[Co{Ir(aet)3}2](NO3)3 , 1993 .

[5]  G. Sheldrick,et al.  SHELXL-92 a new least-squares refinement program for use with single-crystal diffraction data , 1993 .

[6]  C. Mealli,et al.  Regioselective hydroformylation of cyclic vinyl and allyl ethers with rhodium catalysts. Crucial influence of the size of the phosphorus cocatalyst , 1992 .

[7]  C. Claver,et al.  Hydroformylation of glucal derivatives with rhodium catalysts. Crucial influence of the auxiliary ligand tris(ortho-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite , 1992 .

[8]  L. Oro,et al.  Heterotrinuclear angular aggregates of rhodium, iridium, palladium and Group 11 metals. X-Ray structure of the complex [(cod)2Rh2(µ3-C7H4NS2)2Ag(O2ClO2)](cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene) , 1991 .

[9]  F. Lahoz,et al.  A flexible framework obtained from oxidative additions upon the binuclear complex [Ir2(-pz)(-SBut)(CO)2{P(OMe)3}2]: preparation and X-ray structures of [Ir2(-pz)(-SBut)(-L)(CO)2{P(OMe)3}2] and [Ir2(-pz)(-SBut)(-L)I2(CO)2-{P(OMe)3}2](Hpz = pyrazole, L = dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate) , 1990 .

[10]  C. Claver,et al.  Low-pressure selective hydroformylation of 2,3- and 2,5-dihydrofuran with a rhodium catalyst. Unexpected influence of the auxiliary ligand tris(o-t-butylphenyl) phosphite , 1990 .

[11]  C. Foces-Foces,et al.  Synthesis and characterization of homo- and hetero-nuclear mixed thiolate phosphine complexes with NiII, PdII, and PtII. Crystal and molecular structure of bis[µ-(3-dimethylamino-1-propanethiolato)]-bis{[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)-ethane]nickel(II)} tetraphenylborate , 1990 .

[12]  C. Claver,et al.  Selective hydroformylation with a recoverable dirhodium µ-thiolato complex , 1989 .

[13]  J. Jaud,et al.  Preparation and characterization of the dimetallo ketone complexes Ir2(.mu.-S-tert-Bu)2(.mu.-CO)L2(CO)2I2: crystal and molecular structure of the [iridium] complex where L = trimethylphosphine , 1987 .

[14]  F. Dahan,et al.  Double oxidative addition reaction of dihalomethane to dinuclear iridium(I) complexes: preparation and properties of some methylene bridged diiridium(III) complexes. X-ray structure of [IrI(.mu.-t-BuS)(CO)(P(OMe)3]2[.mu.-CH2] , 1985 .

[15]  P. Kalck,et al.  Oxidative addition of halogens to thiolato-bridged dinuclear iridium(I) complexes. Preparation of several iridium(II) and iridium(III) species. X-ray structure of Ir2(.mu.-Me3CS)2(CO)2(PMe2Ph)2I2 , 1982 .

[16]  P. V. Leeuwen,et al.  On the mechanism of the nickel-catalysed regioselective cyclodimerization of isoprene , 1981 .

[17]  P. Kalck,et al.  Dinuclear bridged d8 metal complexes , 1980 .

[18]  J. Galy,et al.  Thiolato-bridged dinuclear d8 iridium(I) complexes and their hydrogenation to form dihydridodiiridium(II)(Ir-Ir) complexes. Crystal and molecular structures of [Ir(.mu.-SBu-t)(CO)(P(OMe)3)]2 and of [Ir(H)(.mu.-SBu-t)(CO)(P(OMe)3)]2 , 1979 .

[19]  J. Galy,et al.  Structure moléculaire et cristalline du bis(μ-benzènethiolato)-bis[dicarbonyliridium(I)]: un exemple d'empilement en chaine d'entités dinucléaires , 1979 .

[20]  C. A. Tolman,et al.  Steric effects of phosphorus ligands in organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis , 1977 .

[21]  J. Galy,et al.  Novel dinuclear iridium(I) and mixed iridium(I)-rhodium(I) complexes. X-Ray crystal structure of di-µ-benzenethiolato-bis[dicarbonyliridium(I)] , 1977 .

[22]  J. Valentine A new hydrido-iridium(III) isomer of Ir(PPh3)2(CO)Cl , 1973 .

[23]  M. Bennett,et al.  Hydrogen abstraction from the coordinated ligand in an iridium-triphenylphosphite complex , 1971 .

[24]  S. D. Robinson,et al.  Transition-metal complexes containing phosphorus ligands. Part V. Synthesis and reactivity of some iridium triaryl phosphite complexes: metal-assisted cleavage of ortho-carbon–hydrogen bonds in co-ordinated triaryl phosphite ligands , 1971 .

[25]  F. S. Mathews,et al.  A semi-empirical method of absorption correction , 1968 .

[26]  G. Winkhaus,et al.  Iridium(I)-Olefinkomplexe , 1966 .