Air quality in passenger cabins of DC‐9 and MD‐80 aircraft

Abstract The air quality in the passenger cabins of DC‐9 and MD‐80 aircraft has been studied on 48 representative flights. A portable air sampling case was used. No observations of health effects were made. The average levels of the components related to environmental tobacco smoke, were for respirable suspended particles 60, 250, 160 and 220 g/m3; for nicotine 5, 41, 21 and 32 g/m3; and for carbon monoxide 0.6, 1.1, 0.8 and 1.1 ppm in Business Non‐Smoking, Business Smoking, Tourist Non‐Smoking and Tourist Smoking sections respectively. The levels of carbon dioxide and relative humidity were about 1300 ppm and 25 percent in all sections respectively.

[1]  R. Shephard,et al.  "Passive" exposure of asthmatic subjects to cigarette smoke. , 1979, Environmental research.

[2]  R Auffret,et al.  Characteristics in the atmosphere of long-range transport aircraft cabins. , 1977, Aviation, space, and environmental medicine.

[3]  J. Salvaggio,et al.  Cigarette smoke-sensitive asthma: challenge studies. , 1988, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

[4]  E. Agurell,et al.  Public exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. , 1988, Mutation research.

[5]  T. Dahms,et al.  Passive smoking. Effects on bronchial asthma. , 1981, Chest.

[6]  R. Labarre,et al.  Effect of cigarette smoke on the eyes and airway , 1979, International archives of occupational and environmental health.

[7]  M. Muramatsu,et al.  Estimation of personal exposure to ambient nicotine in daily environment , 1987, International archives of occupational and environmental health.

[8]  T. Okada,et al.  Estimation of personal exposure to tobacco smoke with a newly developed nicotine personal monitor. , 1984, Environmental research.

[9]  G. Oldaker,et al.  Estimation of Effect of Environmental Tobacco Smoke on Air Quality within Passenger Cabins of Commercial Aircraft. , 1987, Environmental science & technology.

[10]  D. Horvitz,et al.  A Generalization of Sampling Without Replacement from a Finite Universe , 1952 .

[11]  Larry C. Holcomb Impact of environmental tobacco smoke on airline cabin air quality , 1988 .

[12]  R. Matthay,et al.  Acute effects of passive smoking on lung function and airway reactivity in asthmatic subjects. , 1986, Chest.

[13]  J. Carson,et al.  Results from survey of environmental tobacco smoke in offices in Ottawa, Ontario , 1988 .