Sialolithiasis in a Remnant Wharton’s Duct: a Case Study and Discussion

A common indication for removal of the submandibular gland is recurrent infection due to the presence of a stone (sialolith) in Wharton’s Duct. We present a case of infection due to sialolithiasis in a remnant of Wharton’s duct, 11 years after removal of the submandibular gland. A literature review of this unusual condition and various management options in treating submandibular sialolithiasis has been performed and discussed. Stones may be present and become symptomatic in remnant Wharton’s ducts, either remnant from original surgery or via de novo formation. We suggest that patients undergoing submandibular gland excision for sialolithiasis should be made aware of this.

[1]  R. Carrau,et al.  Combined approach technique for the management of large salivary stones , 2009, The Laryngoscope.

[2]  M. Markiewicz,et al.  Sialolithiasis in a residual Wharton's duct after excision of a submandibular salivary gland , 2006, The Journal of Laryngology & Otology.

[3]  P. Dulguerov,et al.  Sialolithiasis management: the state of the art. , 2003, Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery.

[4]  J. Werner,et al.  Sialolith crystals localized intraglandularly and in the Wharton's duct of the human submandibular gland: an X-ray diffraction analysis. , 2003, Archives of oral biology.

[5]  L. Bodner Giant salivary gland calculi: diagnostic imaging and surgical management. , 2002, Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics.

[6]  P. Dulguerov,et al.  Retrograde theory in sialolithiasis formation. , 2001, Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery.

[7]  P. Dulguerov,et al.  Interventional Sialendoscopy , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.

[8]  A. Leung,et al.  Multiple sialoliths and a sialolith of unusual size in the submandibular duct: a case report. , 1999, Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics.

[9]  Y. Melamed,et al.  Sialolithiasis. A survey on 245 patients and a review of the literature. , 1990, International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

[10]  M. Pogrel Sialodochoplasty--does it work? , 1987, International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

[11]  R. Dixon,et al.  Surgical management of submandibular sialadenitis and sialolithiasis. , 1977, Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology.

[12]  S. Carr Sialolith of unusual size and configuration. Report of a case. , 1965, Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology.

[13]  J VANDAM,et al.  [Diseases of the salivary glands]. , 1951, Revue medicale de Liege.

[14]  O. Roberg Sialolithiasis , 1904, The Hospital.