Information content in the angular power spectrum of weak lensing: wavelet method

We quantify the performance of a non-linear Wiener filter, constructed in wavelet space, at recovering some of the Fisher information that was lost in the weak lensing convergence field. The proposed method consists of a separation of the original field into the sum of a Gaussian and a non-Gaussian contribution. After filtering an ensemble of such fields, which are obtained from N-body simulations, we find that we can recapture about four times more Fisher information, an effect that can potentially improve by a significant amount the constraining power of weak lensing surveys on cosmological parameters, including the dark energy equation of state ω. We compare this performance with that of a logarithmic mapping and find that the wavelet method can recover up to three times more information.

[1]  A. Szalay,et al.  REJUVENATING POWER SPECTRA. II. THE GAUSSIANIZED GALAXY DENSITY FIELD , 2010, 1009.5680.

[2]  J. Harnois-D'eraps,et al.  INCREASING THE FISHER INFORMATION CONTENT IN THE MATTER POWER SPECTRUM BY NONLINEAR WAVELET WIENER FILTERING , 2010, 1008.3506.

[3]  Masanori Sato,et al.  RE-CAPTURING COSMIC INFORMATION , 2010, 1008.0349.

[4]  T. Kitching,et al.  The dark matter of gravitational lensing , 2010, 1001.1739.

[5]  D. Huterer,et al.  Weak lensing, dark matter and dark energy , 2010, 1001.1758.

[6]  N. Yoshida,et al.  NON-GAUSSIAN ERROR CONTRIBUTION TO LIKELIHOOD ANALYSIS OF THE MATTER POWER SPECTRUM , 2009, 0912.1381.

[7]  N. Padmanabhan,et al.  Reconstructing baryon oscillations , 2009, 0909.1802.

[8]  C. Heymans,et al.  Breaking the degeneracy: Optimal use of three-point weak lensing statistics , 2009, 0905.3726.

[9]  O. Dor'e,et al.  Dark energy from large-scale structure lensing information , 2009, 0905.0499.

[10]  A. Szalay,et al.  REJUVENATING THE MATTER POWER SPECTRUM: RESTORING INFORMATION WITH A LOGARITHMIC DENSITY MAPPING , 2009, 0903.4693.

[11]  Martin White,et al.  Reconstructing baryon oscillations: A Lagrangian theory perspective , 2008, 0812.2905.

[12]  D. York,et al.  THE SLOAN DIGITAL SKY SURVEY QUASAR LENS SEARCH. III. CONSTRAINTS ON DARK ENERGY FROM THE THIRD DATA RELEASE QUASAR LENS CATALOG , 2007, 0708.0825.

[13]  H. Hoekstra,et al.  Cosmological constraints from the 100-deg2 weak-lensing survey , 2007, astro-ph/0703570.

[14]  Wendy L. Freedman,et al.  Report of the Dark Energy Task Force , 2006, astro-ph/0609591.

[15]  Andrew J. Connolly,et al.  Measuring the Matter Density Using Baryon Oscillations in the SDSS , 2006, astro-ph/0608635.

[16]  R. Nichol,et al.  Cosmological constraints from the SDSS luminous red galaxies , 2006, astro-ph/0608632.

[17]  P. Schneider,et al.  Why your model parameter confidences might be too optimistic - unbiased estimation of the inverse covariance matrix , 2006, astro-ph/0608064.

[18]  T. Joseph W. Lazio,et al.  The Square Kilometre Array , 2006, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[19]  U. Pen,et al.  The Hubble Sphere Hydrogen Survey , 2006, astro-ph/0606104.

[20]  D. Eisenstein,et al.  Improving Cosmological Distance Measurements by Reconstruction of the Baryon Acoustic Peak , 2006, astro-ph/0604362.

[21]  M. Neyrinck,et al.  Information content in the halo-model dark-matter power spectrum -- II. Multiple cosmological parameters , 2006, astro-ph/0610211.

[22]  U. Colorado,et al.  Information content of the non‐linear power spectrum: the effect of beat‐coupling to large scales , 2005, astro-ph/0511418.

[23]  H. Hoekstra,et al.  First Cosmic Shear Results from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Wide Synoptic Legacy Survey , 2005, astro-ph/0511089.

[24]  Peter Schneider Weak gravitational lensing , 2005, astro-ph/0509252.

[25]  A. Hamilton,et al.  Information content of the non-linear matter power spectrum , 2005, astro-ph/0502081.

[26]  R. Nichol,et al.  Detection of the Baryon Acoustic Peak in the Large-Scale Correlation Function of SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies , 2005, astro-ph/0501171.

[27]  G. Voit Tracing cosmic evolution with clusters of galaxies , 2004, astro-ph/0410173.

[28]  H. Trac,et al.  Towards optimal parallel PM N-body codes: PMFAST , 2004, astro-ph/0402443.

[29]  A. Réfrégier Weak Gravitational Lensing by Large-Scale Structure , 2003, astro-ph/0307212.

[30]  J. Dubinski,et al.  Optimal Weak-Lensing Skewness Measurements , 2003, astro-ph/0304559.

[31]  D. Huterer,et al.  Weak lensing and dark energy , 2001, astro-ph/0106399.

[32]  D. Spergel Using Perturbative Least Action to Run N Body Simulations Back in Time , 1999, astro-ph/9909057.

[33]  U. Pen Application of wavelets to filtering of noisy data , 1999, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.

[34]  M. Bartelmann,et al.  Power spectrum from weak-shear data , 1999, astro-ph/9902152.

[35]  Y. Mellier Cosmological Applications of Gravitational Lensing , 1999, astro-ph/9901116.

[36]  R. Thews,et al.  Wavelets in Physics , 1998 .

[37]  U. Seljak Weak Lensing Reconstruction and Power Spectrum Estimation: Minimum Variance Methods , 1997, astro-ph/9711124.

[38]  Max Tegmark,et al.  Karhunen-Loève Eigenvalue Problems in Cosmology: How Should We Tackle Large Data Sets? , 1996, astro-ph/9603021.

[39]  J. Peacock,et al.  Power spectrum analysis of three-dimensional redshift surveys , 1993, astro-ph/9304022.

[40]  N. Kaiser,et al.  Mapping the dark matter with weak gravitational lensing , 1993 .

[41]  Ingrid Daubechies,et al.  Ten Lectures on Wavelets , 1992 .

[42]  D. Weinberg,et al.  Reconstructing primordial density fluctuations – I. Method , 1992 .

[43]  W. Press,et al.  Numerical Recipes: FORTRAN , 1990 .

[44]  D. Harnois Drug-Induced Cholestasis , 2011 .

[45]  Astronomy & Astrophysics manuscript no. (will be inserted by hand later) Cosmic Shear Statistics and Cosmology ⋆ , 2001 .

[46]  A. Szalay,et al.  Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Eigenmode Analysis of Galaxy Redshift Surveys I. Theory and Methods , 1996 .

[47]  J. Kurfess,et al.  Accepted for Publication in the Astrophysical Journal Osse Observations of 3c 273 , 1994 .

[48]  R. Fisher,et al.  The Logic of Inductive Inference , 1935 .