The subvastus approach for total knee arthroplasty resulted in better short-term outcomes than did the parapatellar approach.
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Question: In patients having total knee arthroplasty, how do the medial patellar and subvastus approaches compare with regard to functional outcomes and postoperative recovery?
Design: Randomized (unclear allocation concealment), blinded (patients and outcome assessors), controlled trial with 3-month follow-up.
Setting: A district hospital in England.
Patients: 89 patients (mean age, 70 years; 53% men) who had a primary total knee arthroplasty for treatment of osteoarthritis. Follow-up was complete.
Intervention: Patients were allocated to total knee …
[1] R. Gustilo,et al. Subvastus and Medial Parapatellar Approaches in Total Knee Arthroplasty , 2000, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.
[2] A. Hofmann,et al. Subvastus (Southern) approach for primary total knee arthroplasty. , 1991, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.