Processing and compressive strength of Al–Li–SiCp composites fabricated by a compound billet technique

Al-Li-SiCp composites were fabricated by a simple and cost effective stir casting technique. A compound billet technique has been developed to overcome the problems encountered during hot extrusion of these composites. After successful fabrication hardness measurement and room temperature compressive test were carried out on 8090 Al and its composites reinforced with 8, 12 and 18vol.% SiC particles in as extruded and peak aged conditions. The addition of SiC increases the hardness. 0.2% proof stress and compressive strength of Al-Li-8%SiC and Al-Li-12%SiC composites are higher than the unreinforced alloy. in case of the Al-Li-18%SiC composite, the 0.2% proof stress and compressive strength were higher than the unreinforced alloy but lower than those of Al-Li-8%SiC and Al-Li-12%SiC composites. This is attributed to clustering of particles and poor interfacial bonding.

[1]  R. Arsenault,et al.  STRENGTHENING OF COMPOSITES DUE TO MICROSTRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE MATRIX , 1991 .

[2]  R. Arsenault,et al.  Microstructure of fiber and particulate SiC in 6061 Al composites , 1983 .

[3]  R. Arsenault,et al.  Dislocation generation due to differences between the coefficients of thermal expansion , 1986 .

[4]  Y. Kagawa,et al.  Effect of interfacial properties on tensile strength in SiC/Ti-15-3 composites , 2000 .

[5]  D. Lloyd Particle reinforced aluminium and magnesium matrix composites , 1994 .

[6]  Michael R. Piggott,et al.  Load Bearing Fibre Composites , 2002 .

[7]  S. Murty,et al.  On the hot working characteristics of 6061Al-SiC and 6061-Al2O3 particulate reinforced metal matrix composites , 2003 .

[8]  N. Grant,et al.  The structure and properties of splat-quenched aluminum alloy 2024 containing lithium additions , 1980 .

[9]  R. Vaidya,et al.  Ageing response and mechanical properties of a SiCp/Al-Li (8090) composite , 1994 .

[10]  Pradeep K. Rohatgi,et al.  Interfaces in cast metal-matrix composites , 1993 .

[11]  M. Surappa,et al.  Processing-Microstructure-Mechanical Properties of Al Based Metal Matrix Composites Synthesized Using Casting Route , 1995 .

[12]  E. Cerri,et al.  Hot deformation and processing maps of a particulate reinforced 2618/Al2O3/20p metal matrix composite , 2004 .

[13]  A. Evans,et al.  Structure and chemistry of metal/ceramic interfaces☆ , 1989 .

[14]  B.N.Pramila Bai,et al.  Dry sliding wear of A356-Al-SiCp composites , 1992 .

[15]  R. J. Arsenault,et al.  Anin situ HVEM study of dislocation generation at Al/SiC interfaces in metal matrix composites , 1986 .

[16]  M. Surappa,et al.  Processing and properties of Al–Li–SiCp composites , 2007 .

[17]  A. Mortensen,et al.  Thermal mismatch dislocations produced by large particles in a strain-hardening matrix , 1991 .

[18]  R. Karthikeyan,et al.  Development of processing maps for 6061 Al/15% SiCp composite material , 2004 .

[19]  R. Arsenault,et al.  Localized deformation of SiCAl composites , 1991 .

[20]  C. Suryanarayana,et al.  Effect of clustering on the mechanical properties of SiC particulate-reinforced aluminum alloy 2024 metal matrix composites , 2003 .