Spectroscopy of La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 orbital ordering: a cluster many-body calculation

Abstract.Orbital ordering (OO) in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 has been studied using soft X-ray resonant diffraction (SXRD) at the Mn L2,3 edges in combination with many-body cluster calculations. The SXRD intensity is modelled in second quantization using a small planar cluster consisting of a central active Mn site with first-neighbour shells comprising O and Mn sites. The effective Hamiltonian includes Slater-Koster parameters and charge transfer and electron correlation energies obtained from previous measurements on manganites. The energy dependence of the SXRD OO peak is calculated using the Jahn-Teller distortions of the oxygen octahedra and in-plane spin correlations as adjustable parameters. These contributions are clearly distinguished above the Néel temperature with a good spectroscopic agreement. The results also suggest a significant charge separation between the Mn sites.

[1]  J. García,et al.  X-ray-absorption near-edge spectroscopy and circular magnetic x-ray dichroism at the Mn K edge of magnetoresistive manganites , 1997 .

[2]  A. Fujimori,et al.  Spin, charge, and orbital ordering in Mn perovskite oxides studied by model Hartree-Fock calculations , 1997 .

[3]  S. Cheong,et al.  Charge, orbital, and magnetic ordering in La0.5 Ca0.5 MnO3s , 1997 .

[4]  John B. Goodenough,et al.  Theory of the role of covalence in the perovskite-type manganites [La,M(II)]MnO3 , 1955 .

[5]  Y. Joly,et al.  Critical Reexamination of the Experimental Evidence of Orbital Ordering in LaMnO 3 and La 0.5 Sr 1.5 MnO 4 , 1999 .

[6]  Thole,et al.  Strong magnetic x-ray dichroism in 2p absorption spectra of 3d transition-metal ions. , 1991, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[7]  E. Dagotto,et al.  Comment on "charge-orbital stripe structure in La1-xCaxMnO3 ( x = 1/2, 2/3)". , 2001, Physical Review Letters.

[8]  M. Tanaka,et al.  Direct Observation of Charge and Orbital Ordering in La 0.5 Sr 1.5 MnO 4 , 1998 .

[9]  R. D. Cowan,et al.  The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra , 1981 .

[10]  K. Terakura,et al.  MAGNETIC SPIN ORIGIN OF THE CHARGE-ORDERED PHASE IN MANGANITES , 1999 .

[11]  P. Novák Calculated Crystal Field Parameters in RCo5 and RNi5 Systems , 1996 .

[12]  D F McMorrow,et al.  Soft x-ray resonant diffraction study of magnetic and orbital correlations in a manganite near half doping. , 2004, Physical review letters.

[13]  H. Grimmer,et al.  Orbital and magnetic ordering in La{sub 0.5}Sr{sub 1.5}MnO{sub 4} studied by soft x-ray resonant scattering , 2005 .

[14]  K. Kugel,et al.  The Jahn-Teller effect and magnetism: transition metal compounds , 1982 .

[15]  A T Boothroyd,et al.  Direct observation of orbital ordering in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 using soft x-ray diffraction. , 2003, Physical review letters.

[16]  J. Rodríguez-Carvajal,et al.  Zener polaron ordering in half-doped manganites. , 2002, Physical review letters.

[17]  N B Brookes,et al.  Unraveling orbital ordering in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4. , 2004, Physical review letters.

[18]  A. Fujimori,et al.  Electronic structure of SrRuO{sub 3} , 1997 .

[19]  W. von der Linden,et al.  Doping dependence of spin and orbital correlations in layered manganites , 2006 .