Selecting Pilots With Crew Resource Management Skills

For years, pilot selection has focused primarily on the identification of individuals with superior flying skills and abilities. More recently, the aviation community has become increasingly aware that successful completion of a flight or mission requires not only flying skills but the ability to work well in a crew situation. This project involved development and validation of a crew resource management (CRM) skills test for Air Force transport pilots. A significant relation was found between the CRM skills test and behavior-based ratings of aircraft commander CRM performance, and the implications of these findings for CRM-based selection and training are discussed.

[1]  Richard Adams,et al.  CREW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: AN INTRODUCTORY HANDBOOK , 1992 .

[2]  R I WATSON,et al.  The selection of patrolmen. , 1950, The Journal of applied psychology.

[3]  A. Dalessio,et al.  predicting insurance agent turnover using a video-based situational judgment test , 1994 .

[4]  Janet Phillips Predicting sales skills , 1992 .

[5]  David R. Hunter,et al.  Meta Analysis of Aircraft Pilot Selection Measures , 1992 .

[6]  Q. W. File The Measurement of Supervisory Quality in Industry , 1945 .

[7]  Rosedith Sitgreaves Bowker Measurement Theory for the Behavioral Sciences , 1983 .

[8]  Walter C. Borman,et al.  Development and Construct Validation of the Situational Judgment Test. , 1995 .

[9]  Walter C. Borman,et al.  Job behavior, performance, and effectiveness. , 1991 .

[10]  Mary L. Tenopyr THE COMPARATIVE VALIDITY OF SELECTED LEADERSHIP SCALES RELATIVE TO SUCCESS IN PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT , 1969 .

[11]  D L Damos,et al.  Pilot selection batteries: shortcomings and perspectives. , 1996, The International journal of aviation psychology.

[12]  M. D. Dunnette,et al.  An alternative selection procedure: The low-fidelity simulation. , 1990 .

[13]  M Martinussen,et al.  Psychological measures as predictors of pilot performance: a meta-analysis. , 1996, The International journal of aviation psychology.

[14]  Mandell Mm The administrative judgment test. , 1950 .

[15]  M M MANDELL The administrative judgment test. , 1950, The Journal of applied psychology.

[16]  John P. Campbell,et al.  Measurement Theory for the Behavioral Sciences. , 1983 .

[17]  Harley W. Mowry A measure of supervisory quality. , 1957 .

[18]  Robert L. Helmreich,et al.  Why crew resource management? Empirical and theoretical bases of human factors training in aviation. , 1993 .

[19]  R. Houston RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN THE COCKPIT. , 1990 .