Review on optimization models of reservoir operation with consideration of ecological flow

Researches on reservoir optimization models with consideration of ecological flow were reviewed.The major optimization models of this kind were discussed in their categories,and a generalized model structure was presented.The relative merits of these models were analyzed in terms of their ability in ecological flow modeling and application,and feasible further improvements were suggested.Furthermore,the optimization algorithms were summarized by focusing on Genetic Algorithm.Finally,future development of such models was discussed.