Maximum local Lyapunov dimension bounds the box dimension of chaotic attractors

We prove a conjecture of Il'yashenko, that for a map in which locally contracts k-dimensional volumes, the box dimension of any compact invariant set is less than k. This result was proved independently by Douady and Oesterl? and by Il'yashenko for Hausdorff dimension. An upper bound on the box dimension of an attractor is valuable because, unlike a bound on the Hausdorff dimension, it implies an upper bound on the dimension needed to embed the attractor. We also get the same bound for the fractional part of the box dimension as is obtained by Douady and Oesterl? for Hausdorff dimension. This upper bound can be characterized in terms of a local version of the Lyapunov dimension defined by Kaplan and Yorke.

[1]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[2]  F. Ledrappier,et al.  The metric entropy of diffeomorphisms Part II: Relations between entropy, exponents and dimension , 1985 .

[3]  R. Temam,et al.  Attractors Representing Turbulent Flows , 1985 .

[4]  J. Yorke,et al.  Dimension of chaotic attractors , 1982 .

[5]  F. Takens Detecting strange attractors in turbulence , 1981 .

[6]  L. Young Dimension, entropy and Lyapunov exponents , 1982, Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems.

[7]  Chong-qing Cheng Birkhoff-Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser tori in convex Hamiltonian systems , 1996 .

[8]  J. Yorke,et al.  Chaotic behavior of multidimensional difference equations , 1979 .

[9]  F. Ledrappier,et al.  Some relations between dimension and Lyapounov exponents , 1981 .

[10]  Lai-Sang Young,et al.  Dimension formula for random transformations , 1988 .

[11]  James A. Yorke,et al.  A scaling law: How an attractor's volume depends on noise level , 1985 .

[12]  Peter Grassberger,et al.  On the fractal dimension of the Henon attractor , 1983 .

[13]  Pertti Mattila,et al.  Geometry of sets and measures in Euclidean spaces , 1995 .

[14]  Kenneth Falconer,et al.  Fractal Geometry: Mathematical Foundations and Applications , 1990 .

[15]  P. Thieullen,et al.  Entropy and the Hausdorff dimension for infinite-dimensional dynamical systems , 1992 .

[16]  V. I. Oseledec A multiplicative ergodic theorem: Lyapunov characteristic num-bers for dynamical systems , 1968 .