Efficiency analysis in banking firms: An international comparison

Abstract The intensive process of financial European integration, together with the profound transformation and deregulation that has taken place in the Spanish banking system, justifies the evaluation of its efficiency in comparison with that of other banking systems. In this context, the aim of this study is to analyze the productivity, efficiency and differences in technology of several banking systems. Using a non-parametric approach together with the Malmquist index, we compare the efficiency, productivity and differences in technology of different European and US banking systems for the year 1992.

[1]  Henry Tulkens,et al.  On FDH efficiency analysis: Some methodological issues and applications to retail banking, courts, and urban transit , 1993 .

[2]  C. Lovell,et al.  Deregulation and productivity decline: the case of Spanish savings banks , 1996 .

[3]  José Manuel Pastor Monsálvez Eficiencia, cambio productivo y cambio técnico en los bancos y cajas de ahorro españolas: Un análisis frontera no paramétrico , 1995 .

[4]  I. Fisher,et al.  The making of index numbers , 1967 .

[5]  Z. Griliches Output Measurement in the Service Sectors , 1992 .

[6]  Loretta J. Mester Testing for Expense Preference Behavior: Mutual versus Stock Savings and Loans , 1989 .

[7]  Gary D. Ferrier,et al.  Measuring cost efficiency in banking: Econometric and linear programming evidence , 1990 .

[8]  Allen N. Berger,et al.  Bank efficiency derived from the profit function , 1993 .

[9]  R. Grabowski,et al.  Technical, Scale, and Allocative Efficiencies in U.S. Banking: An Empirical Investigation , 1990 .

[10]  Allen N. Berger,et al.  Competitive viability in banking: Scale, scope, and product mix economies , 1987 .

[11]  S. Mehdian,et al.  A nonparametric approach to measurement of efficiency and technological change: The case of large U.S. commercial banks , 1990 .

[12]  R. Grabowski,et al.  The technical efficiency of US banks , 1988 .

[13]  Seyed Mehdian,et al.  Productive Efficiency Performance of Minority and Nonminority-Owned Banks: A Nonparametric Approach , 1989 .

[14]  M. Farrell The Measurement of Productive Efficiency , 1957 .

[15]  F. Førsund,et al.  Banking efficiency in the Nordic countries , 1993 .

[16]  Mieko Nishimizu Total factor productivity growth, technological progress and technical efficiency change : dimensions of productivity change in Yugoslavia, 1965-1978 , 1982 .

[17]  Finn R. Førsund,et al.  Malmquist Indices of Productivity Growth during the Deregulation of Norwegian Banking, 1980-89 , 1992 .

[18]  Dennis Fixler,et al.  An index number approach to measuring bank efficiency: An application to mergers , 1993 .

[19]  Allen N. Berger,et al.  Measurement and Efficiency Issues in Commercial Banking , 1992 .

[20]  Allen N. Berger,et al.  The dominance of inefficiencies over scale and product mix economies in banking , 1991 .

[21]  S. Malmquist Index numbers and indifference surfaces , 1953 .

[22]  Finn R. Førsund,et al.  Technical efficiency of Norwegian banks: The non-parametric approach to efficiency measurement , 1991 .

[23]  R. Moorsteen On Measuring Productive Potential and Relative Efficiency , 1961 .

[24]  Rolf Färe,et al.  Measuring the technical efficiency of production , 1978 .

[25]  L. F. Lamata,et al.  Estudios sobre banca al por menor , 1992 .

[26]  L. Törnqvist The Bank of Finland's consumption price index , 1936 .

[27]  L. R. Christensen,et al.  THE ECONOMIC THEORY OF INDEX NUMBERS AND THE MEASUREMENT OF INPUT, OUTPUT, AND PRODUCTIVITY , 1982 .

[28]  R. Färe,et al.  Productivity changes in Swedish pharamacies 1980–1989: A non-parametric Malmquist approach , 1992 .

[29]  S. Grosskopf,et al.  PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE IN SWEDISH PHARMACIES 1980–1989: A NONPARAMETRIC MALMQUIST APPROACH , 1992 .

[30]  D. Humphrey Costs and Technical Change: Effects from Bank Deregulation , 1990 .

[31]  Harold O. Fried,et al.  The measurement of productive efficiency : techniques and applications , 1993 .

[32]  S. Mehdian,et al.  Efficiency in the commercial banking industry, a production frontier approach , 1990 .