Primary structures and expression from cDNAs of rat opioid receptor δ‐and μ‐subtypes

The complete amino acid sequences of rat opioid receptors (designated as ROR‐A and ROR‐B) have been deduced by cloning and sequencing the cDNAs. The ligand‐binding properties of ROR‐A and ROR‐B expressed from the cloned cDNAs in Chinese hamster ovary cells correspond most closely to those of the pharmacologically defined δ‐ and μ‐opioid receptor subtypes, respectively. RNA blot hybridization analysis revealed that cerebrum and brainstem contain both ROR‐A and ROR‐B mRNAs, whereas neither ROR‐A nor ROR‐B mRNAs can be detected in cerebellum.

[1]  W. Bowen,et al.  Differential antagonism of opioid delta antinociception by [D-Ala2,Leu5,Cys6]enkephalin and naltrindole 5'-isothiocyanate: evidence for delta receptor subtypes. , 1991, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[2]  M. Caron,et al.  Chimeric alpha 2-,beta 2-adrenergic receptors: delineation of domains involved in effector coupling and ligand binding specificity. , 1988, Science.

[3]  P. Leder,et al.  Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose. , 1972, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[4]  E. J. Simon Recent Studies on Opioid Receptors: Heterogeneity and Purification , 1986, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[5]  F. Sanger,et al.  DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. , 1977, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[6]  J. Nakai,et al.  Location of a region of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor involved in selective effector coupling , 1988, FEBS letters.

[7]  F. Leslie Methods used for the study of opioid receptors. , 1987, Pharmacological reviews.

[8]  Bert Sakmann,et al.  Molecular distinction between fetal and adult forms of muscle acetylcholine receptor , 1986, Nature.

[9]  A. Feinberg,et al.  A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity. , 1983, Analytical biochemistry.

[10]  K. Befort,et al.  The delta-opioid receptor: isolation of a cDNA by expression cloning and pharmacological characterization. , 1992, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[11]  H. Loh,et al.  Molecular characterization of opioid receptors. , 1990, Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology.

[12]  J. Thorner,et al.  Model systems for the study of seven-transmembrane-segment receptors. , 1991, Annual review of biochemistry.

[13]  W. Simonds The molecular basis of opioid receptor function. , 1988, Endocrine reviews.

[14]  S. C. Hubbard,et al.  Synthesis and processing of asparagine-linked oligosaccharides. , 1981, Annual review of biochemistry.

[15]  M. E. Lewis,et al.  Anatomy of CNS opioid receptors , 1988, Trends in Neurosciences.

[16]  M. Mishina,et al.  Selective coupling with K+ currents of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in NG108-15 cells , 1988, Nature.

[17]  S. Henikoff Unidirectional digestion with exonuclease III in DNA sequence analysis. , 1987, Methods in enzymology.

[18]  R. Edwards,et al.  Cloning of a delta opioid receptor by functional expression. , 1992, Science.

[19]  G. Pasternak,et al.  Classification of multiple morphine and enkephalin binding sites in the central nervous system. , 1981, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[20]  A. Goldstein,et al.  Multiple opioid receptors: ligand selectivity profiles and binding site signatures. , 1989, Molecular pharmacology.

[21]  W. Rutter,et al.  Isolation of biologically active ribonucleic acid from sources enriched in ribonuclease. , 1979, Biochemistry.