PAB3D Simulations of a Nozzle with Fluidic Injection for Yaw Thrust-Vector Control

An experimental and computational study was conducted on an exhaust nozzle with fluidic injection for yaw thrust-vector control. The nozzle concept was tested experimentally in the NASA Langley Jet Exit Test Facility (JETF) at nozzle pressure ratios up to 4 and secondary fluidic injection flow rates up to 15 percent of the primary flow rate. Although many injection-port geometries and two nozzle planforms (symmetric and asymmetric) were tested experimentally, this paper focuses on the computational results of the more successful asymmetric planform with a slot injection port. This nozzle concept was simulated with the Navier-Stokes flow solver, PAB3D, invoking the Shih, Zhu, and Lumley algebraic Reynolds stress turbulence model (ASM) at nozzle pressure ratios (NPRs) of 2,3, and 4 with secondary to primary injection flow rates (w(sub s)/w(sub p)) of 0, 2, 7 and 10 percent.

[1]  W. Jones,et al.  The prediction of laminarization with a two-equation model of turbulence , 1972 .

[2]  J. Lumley,et al.  A new Reynolds stress algebraic equation model , 1994 .

[3]  J Wing David,et al.  Fluidic Thrust Vectoring of an Axisymmetric Exhaust Nozzle at Static Conditions , 1997 .

[4]  B. Leer,et al.  Flux-vector splitting for the Euler equations , 1997 .

[5]  Khaled S. Abdol-Hamid,et al.  Application of Navier-Stokes code PAB3D with kappa-epsilon turbulence model to attached and separated flows , 1995 .

[6]  S. Paul Pao,et al.  Numerical simulation of jet aerodynamics using the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes code PAB3D , 1996 .

[7]  J. Lumley,et al.  Remarks on turbulent constitutive relations , 1993 .

[8]  John R. Carlson,et al.  Prediction of static performance for single expansion ramp nozzles , 1993 .

[9]  Thomas B. Gatski,et al.  rP % ICASE Report No . 905 N I < ICASE MODELING THE PRESSURE-STRAIN CORRELATION OF TURBULENCE-AN INVARIANT DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS APPROACH , 2022 .

[10]  Khaled Abdol-Hamid Application of a multiblock/multizone code (PAB3D) for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations , 1991 .

[11]  J. Carlson,et al.  High Reynolds number analysis of an axisymmetric afterbody with flow separation , 1996 .

[12]  Christopher Anderson,et al.  Investigation of hybrid fluidic/mechanical thrust vectoring for fixed-exit exhaust nozzles , 1997 .

[13]  C Asbury Scott,et al.  An Experimental and Computational Investigation of a Translating Throat Single Expansion-Ramp Nozzle , 1996 .

[14]  T. Gatski,et al.  On explicit algebraic stress models for complex turbulent flows , 1992, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[15]  P. Roe CHARACTERISTIC-BASED SCHEMES FOR THE EULER EQUATIONS , 1986 .

[16]  Khaled S. Abdol-Hamid,et al.  Implementation of Algebraic Stress Models in a General 3-D Navier-Stokes Method (PAB3D) , 1995 .

[17]  S. Girimaji Fully explicit and self-consistent algebraic Reynolds stress model , 1995 .

[18]  J Wing David Static Investigation of Two Fluidic Thrust-Vectoring Concepts , 1994 .

[19]  T. Gatski,et al.  Modelling the pressure–strain correlation of turbulence: an invariant dynamical systems approach , 1991, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[20]  Victor Giuliano,et al.  Static investigation of a fixed-aperture nozzle employing fluidic injection for multiaxis thrust vector control , 1997 .