Combined Economic and Emission Dispatch Analysis Using Lightning Attachment Procedure Optimizer

The Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) is defined as the optimal sharing for the system load demand between the available generators in order to minimize the total cost, while the Combined Economic Emission Dispatch (CEED) problem refers to optimal dispatch among the available generators for cost minimization considering the environmental impacts. In this paper, the ELD and CEED are solved using an advanced physical based optimization technique called Lightning Attachment Procedure Optimization (LAPO) algorithm. The algorithm is validated using two test systems which have 10 and 40 units considering the valve point loading effect. The outcome demonstrates that the developed algorithm is a superior and very effective algorithm for solving ELD and CEED problems compared with other reported techniques.

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