Polyherbal Extract Based Linkus Lozenges for Symptomatic Relief: Design, Development and Evaluation

Objective: The development of modern dosage form such as lozenges associated with an extended period of local remedy with beneficial therapeutic effect was the objective of this study. The polyherbal extract based lozenges include Viola odorata L, Cordialatifolia L, Menthapiperita L., Adhatodavasica, Glycyrrhizaglabra, Piper longum, Hyssopusofficinalis, Alpiniagalangal which is envisioned for cough and sore throat. Method The preparation of extract, manufacturing of lozenges batch, processing technique with extract based herbal formulation and expansion for analytical standardization including qualitative and quantitative determinations were carried out. Result Vasicine was analysed qualitative and quantified through HPTLC and quantitative analysis of flavonoids by UV visible spectrophotometry, which was not less than 0.02 mg per lozenges and 0.080 mg respectively. Conclusion Current trend of herbal market and the visible financial growth with evident therapeutic graph has proven its effectiveness. Minimum side effects make the herbal and alternative medication more attractive for the end users. This poly herbal extract based lozenges have proven the quality by both protocols including qualitatively via organoleptic attributes and quantitatively by HPTLC and spectrophotometry.

[1]  S. Dwivedi,et al.  Herbal Remedies for Respiratory Diseases among the Natives of Madhya Pradesh, India , 2015 .

[2]  R. Choopani,et al.  Pharmacological treatment of catarrh in Iranian traditional medicine , 2015, Journal of traditional and complementary medicine.

[3]  K. Usmanghani,et al.  Design, Development and Phytochemical Evaluation of a Poly Herbal Formulation Linkus Syrup , 2014 .

[4]  A. Nargotra,et al.  Anti-asthmatic activity of azepino [2, 1-b] quinazolones, synthetic analogues of vasicine, an alkaloid from Adhatoda vasica , 2014, Medicinal Chemistry Research.

[5]  Jitin Rahul An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Taindol Village, District Jhansi, Region of Bundelkhand, Uttar Pradesh, India. , 2013 .

[6]  S. Agrawal,et al.  Effect of preoperative licorice lozenges on incidence of postextubation cough and sore throat in smokers undergoing general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation. , 2013, Middle East journal of anaesthesiology.

[7]  J. Begum,et al.  Volatile constituents of essential oils isolated from leaf and inflorescences of Piper longum Linn. , 2013 .

[8]  M. Kollarik,et al.  Neurotrophin and GDNF family ligand receptor expression in vagal sensory nerve subtypes innervating the adult guinea pig respiratory tract. , 2011, American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology.

[9]  A. Sringeswara,et al.  Ex-Situ Conservation of Medicinal Plants at University OF Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka , 2011 .

[10]  M. C. Nisha,et al.  Survey of crude drugs from Coimbatore city. , 2010 .

[11]  M. Houssen,et al.  Natural anti-inflammatory products and leukotriene inhibitors as complementary therapy for bronchial asthma. , 2010, Clinical biochemistry.

[12]  D. Hore,et al.  Collection and conservation of major medicinal pants of Darjeeling and Sikkim Himalayas , 2007 .

[13]  N. Jaradat Ethnopharmacological Survey of Natural Products in Palestine , 2005, An-Najah University Journal for Research - A (Natural Sciences).

[14]  Betty Howell Mcelroy,et al.  Effectiveness of Zinc Gluconate Glycine Lozenges (Cold-Eeze) Against the Common Cold in School-Aged Subjects: A Retrospective Chart Review , 2002, American journal of therapeutics.

[15]  R. Scholten,et al.  The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines , 1999, Annals of Internal Medicine.

[16]  E. Singh,et al.  A Study of Aromatic Plant Species Especially in Thoubal District , Manipur , North East India A . , 2014 .

[17]  S. K. Kanungo,et al.  MANAGEMENT OF ASTHMA BY HERBAL THERAPY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO POLYHERBAL FORMULATION , 2014 .

[18]  Sarang Deshpande,et al.  An open labeled study to evaluate safety and efficacy of Unicough syrup in children with acute bronchitis. , 2012 .

[19]  A. Dixit Some Herbal Remedies for Common Ailments of Children in South India , 2011 .

[20]  S. Jamali,et al.  ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF JOSHANDA: A POLYHERBAL THERAPEUTIC AGENT USED IN COMMON COLD , 2010 .

[21]  M. Ashraf,et al.  ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDIES OF SELECTED MEDICINAL PLANTS OF SUDHAN GALI AND GANGA CHOTTI HILLS, DISTRICT BAGH, AZAD KASHMIR , 2007 .

[22]  New Delhi.,et al.  The wealth of India. A dictionary of Indian raw materials and industrial products. Vol. 7; N-Pe. , 1966 .