Velocity Error Analysis of a K-Band Dual Mode Traffic Radar

This paper is addressed to a design of K-band dual mode radar used in traffic information collection. The radar can work in both Frequency Modulate Continual Wave (FMCW) mode and Continual Wave (CW) mode. As VCO is seldom used as the oscillator in CW radar for velocity measurement, this paper studied the effect of phase noise and detecting distance on velocity error in CW mode in VCO design. The analysis shows that the effect of phase noise on velocity error can be reduced by shortening the detecting distance. There’s little difference in short-range velocity measurement between the dual mode radar with MMIC VCO and the CW radar with low phase noise oscillator.

[1]  Nikolaos K. Uzunoglu,et al.  Towards a Range-doppler UHF Multistatic Radar for the Detection of Non-cooperative Targets with Low RCS , 2005 .

[2]  Jian Zhang,et al.  Single Layer Microstrip Antenna Arrays Applied in Millimeter-Wave Radar Front-End , 2008 .

[3]  R. A. Campbell,et al.  Millimeter wave radar sensor for automotive intelligent cruise control (ICC) , 1997, IMS 1997.

[4]  Wang Ren Compact Dual-Band Slot Antenna for 2.4/5ghz WLAN Applications , 2008 .

[5]  R. Saliminejad,et al.  A NOVEL AND ACCURATE METHOD FOR DESIGNING DIELECTRIC RESONATOR FILTER , 2008 .

[6]  M. Conn,et al.  Waveform generation and signal processing for a multifunction radar system , 2004, Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Radar Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37509).

[7]  E.R. Brown,et al.  Integrated radar and communications based on chirped spread-spectrum techniques , 2003, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 2003.

[8]  F. L. Walls,et al.  Characterization of frequency stability in precision frequency sources , 1991, Proc. IEEE.

[9]  Biyang Wen,et al.  Measurement of River Surface Currents With UHF FMCW Radar Systems , 2007 .

[10]  Wei Xue,et al.  Target Detection of Vehicle Volume Detecting Radar Based on Wigner-Hough Transform , 2007 .

[11]  T. Yusaf,et al.  Processing of composites using variable and fixed frequency microwave facilities , 2008 .

[12]  Field Analysis of Dielectric Waveguide Devices Based on Coupled Transverse-Mode Integral Equation - Mathematical and Numerical Formulations , 2008 .

[13]  E. Drucker MODEL PLL DYNAMICS AND PHASE-NOISE PERFORMANCE , 1999 .

[14]  Li Wang,et al.  Novel Binary Search Algorithm of Backtracking for RFID Tag Anti-Collision , 2008 .

[15]  H. Matzner,et al.  COOPERATIVE TARGETS DETECTION AND TRACKING RANGE MAXIMIZATION USING MULTIMODE LADAR/RADAR AND TRANSPONDERS , 2003 .

[16]  Ke Wu,et al.  24 GHz radar front-end for FMCW and spread spectrum radar applications , 2006, 2006 IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium.

[17]  W. Ren COMPACT DUAL-BAND SLOT ANTENNA FOR 2.4/5 GHZ WLAN APPLICATIONS , 2008 .

[18]  Pradeep Kumar,et al.  A NOVEL DIGITAL BEAMFORMER WITH LOW ANGLE RESOLUTION FOR VEHICLE TRACKING RADAR , 2006 .

[19]  Andrew Gerald Stove,et al.  Linear FMCW radar techniques , 1992 .