The HITRAN molecular spectroscopic database: edition of 2000 including updates through 2001

This paper describes the status circa 2001, of the HITRAN compilation that comprises the public edition available through 2001. The HITRAN compilation consists of several components useful for radiative transfer calculation codes: high-resolution spectroscopic parameters of molecules in the gas phase, absorption cross-sections for molecules with very dense spectral features, aerosol refractive indices, ultraviolet line-by-line parameters and absorption cross-sections, and associated database management software. The line-by-line portion of the database contains spectroscopic parameters for 38 molecules and their isotopologues and isotopomers suitable for calculating atmospheric transmission and radiance properties. Many more molecular species are presented in the infrared cross-section data than in the previous edition, especially the chlorofluorocarbons and their replacement gases. There is now sufficient representation so that quasi-quantitative simulations can be obtained with the standard radiance codes. In addition to the description and justification of new or modified data that have been incorporated since the last edition of HITRAN (1996), future modifications are indicated for cases considered to have a significant impact on remote-sensing experiments. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

[1]  Laurence S. Rothman,et al.  Total internal partition sums for molecular species in the 2000 edition of the HITRAN database , 2003 .

[2]  J.-Y. Mandin,et al.  Nitrogen-broadening in the nitric oxide first overtone band , 2000 .

[3]  I. L. Barnes,et al.  Isotopic abundances and atomic weights of the elements , 1984 .

[4]  V. M. Devi,et al.  ABSOLUTE ROVIBRATIONAL INTENSITIES OF 12C16O2 ABSORPTION BANDS IN THE 3090-3850 CM-1 SPECTRAL REGION , 1998 .

[5]  R A Toth,et al.  Extensive measurements of H216O line frequencies and strengths: 5750 to 7965 cm(-1). , 1994, Applied optics.

[6]  Kent F. Parmer OPTICAL CONSTANTS OF SULFURIC ACID , 1974 .

[7]  André Fayt,et al.  Intracavity Co and Co2-laser Stark Spectroscopy of the Isotopomers of Carbonyl Sulfide , 1992 .

[8]  D. Chris Benner,et al.  Methane Line Parameters in HITRAN , 2003 .

[9]  Rusinek,et al.  Subdoppler Study of the nu7 Band of C2H4 with a CO2 Laser Sideband Spectrometer , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[10]  S. Tashkun,et al.  CDSD-1000, the high-temperature carbon dioxide spectroscopic databank , 2003 .

[11]  Jean-Marie Flaud,et al.  : line positions and intensities between 9500 and 11500 cm−1. The interacting vibrational states (041), (220), (121), (022), (300), (201), (102), and (003) , 1989 .

[12]  Toth Air- and N(2)-Broadening Parameters of HDO and D(2)O, 709 to 1936 cm(-1). , 1999, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[13]  Ghislain Blanquet,et al.  Absolute Line Intensities in the 2? 3Band of 16O 12C 32S , 1997 .

[14]  C. R. Webster,et al.  Measurements of line positions, intensities, and collisional air-broadening coefficients in the HNO3 7.5-μm band using a computer-controlled tunable diode laser spectrometer , 1989 .

[15]  Prasad Varanasi,et al.  New laboratory data on the spectral line parameters in the 1-0 and 2-0 bands of relevant to atmospheric remote sensing , 2002 .

[16]  Wolfgang Urban,et al.  Sub-Doppler Heterodyne Frequency Measurements near 5 μm with a CO-Laser Sideband System: Improved Calibration Tables for Carbonyl Sulfide Transitions , 1996 .

[17]  Jonathan Tennyson,et al.  Weak line water vapor spectrum in the 13 200–15 000 cm−1 region , 2002 .

[18]  Jonathan Tennyson,et al.  Weak Line Water Vapor Spectra in the Region 13 200-15 000 cm -1 , 2002 .

[19]  Ann Carine Vandaele,et al.  Water vapor line parameters in the 13 000-9250 cm-1 region. , 2003 .

[20]  Mürtz,et al.  More Sub-Doppler Heterodyne Frequency Measurements on OCS between 56 and 63 THz. , 2000, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[21]  J. Bowman,et al.  A wave-packet calculation of the effect of reactant rotation and alignment on product branching in the O(1D)+HCl→ClO+H, OH+Cl reactions , 2000 .

[22]  L. Daumont,et al.  Line intensities of : the 10 micrometers region revisited , 2002 .

[23]  G. Guelachvili,et al.  Intensités des raies d'absorption dans la bande v 2 + v 3 de 16O12C32S , 1986 .

[24]  C. Piccolo,et al.  New analysis of the ? 5+ ? 9- ? 9 hot band of HNO 3 , 2003 .

[25]  Lawrence P. Giver,et al.  Visible and near-infrared H216O line intensity corrections for HITRAN-96 , 2000 .

[26]  Robert A. Toth,et al.  HDO and D(sub 2)O Low Pressure, Long Path Spectra in the 600 to 3100cm Region. I. HDO Line Positions and Strength , 1999 .

[27]  Nathalie Picqué,et al.  A multispectrum fitting procedure to deduce molecular line parameters: Application to the 3-0 band of 12C16O , 2001 .

[28]  V. Malathy Devi,et al.  Tunable diode laser spectroscopy of NO2 at 6.2 μm , 1982 .

[29]  Robert A. Toth,et al.  Self-broadened widths and frequency shifts of water vapor lines between 590 and 2400 cm−1 , 1998 .

[30]  A. McDaniel,et al.  The temperature dependent, infrared absorption cross-sections for the chlorofluorocarbons: CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-13, CFC-14, CFC-22, CFC-113, CFC-114, and CFC-115 , 1991 .

[31]  Nathalie Picqué,et al.  Absolute line intensities, vibrational transition moment, and self-broadening coefficients for the 3-0 band of 12 C 16 O , 2000 .

[32]  Toth Air- and N(2)-Broadening Parameters of Water Vapor: 604 to 2271 cm(-1). , 2000, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[33]  G. Tarrago,et al.  Methyl Chloride V5 Region Line Shape Parameters and Rotational Constants for the V2, V5 and 2V3 Vibrational Band , 1998 .

[34]  G. Blanquet,et al.  Pressure broadening of CO and OCS spectral lines , 1988 .

[35]  Dennis C. Reuter,et al.  Absolute intensities in the ν7 band of ethylene: tunable laser measurements used to calibrate FTS broadband spectra , 2001 .

[36]  S. L. Gilbert,et al.  Pressure-induced shift and broadening of 1560–1630-nm carbon monoxide wavelength-calibration lines , 2002 .

[37]  E Mathieson,et al.  Fourier transform spectroscopy , 1974 .

[38]  Zink,et al.  Improved Molecular Constants for the Ground State of HO2 , 1997, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[39]  Jean-Marie Flaud,et al.  HNO3 LINE PARAMETERS: 1996 HITRAN UPDATE AND NEW RESULTS , 1998 .

[40]  Prasad Varanasi,et al.  Thermal infrared absorption cross-sections of CF4 for atmospheric applications , 2003 .

[41]  J. W. C. Johns,et al.  The far infrared spectrum of C3O2 , 1991 .

[42]  Arlan W. Mantz,et al.  Determination of self- and H2-broadening and shift coefficients in the 2-0 band of 12C16O using a multispectrum fitting procedure , 2002 .

[43]  Christopher R. Webster,et al.  Laboratory measurements of NO2 line parameters near 1600 cm−1 for the interpretation of stratospheric spectra , 1990 .

[44]  André Fayt,et al.  SATURATION SPECTROSCOPY OF C2H4 USING A CO2 LASER SIDEBAND SPECTROMETER , 1995 .

[45]  H. Müller,et al.  Submillimeter, millimeter, and microwave spectral line catalog. , 1985, Applied optics.

[46]  Jean-Marie Flaud,et al.  The ν2 + ν3 and ν2 + ν3 − ν2 Bands of 14N16O2: Line Positions and Intensities , 1994 .

[47]  Bertrand Parvitte,et al.  Diode laser spectroscopy of H2O in the 7165– range for atmospheric applications , 2002 .

[48]  T. Peter,et al.  Absorption Spectra and Optical Constants of Binary and Ternary Solutions of H2SO4, HNO3, and H2O in the Mid Infrared at Atmospheric Temperatures , 2000 .

[49]  Simonsen,et al.  The (22(0)1-00(0)0) Band of CO(2) at 6348 cm(-1): Linestrengths, Broadening Parameters, and Pressure Shifts. , 2000, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[50]  Laurence S. Rothman,et al.  The HITRAN molecular spectroscopic database and HAWKS (HITRAN atmospheric workstation) , 1998, Defense, Security, and Sensing.

[51]  K. Stamnes,et al.  Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean , 1999 .

[52]  V. Nemtchinov,et al.  Absorption cross-sections of HFC-134a in the spectral region between 7 and 12 μm , 2004 .

[53]  Lawrence P. Giver,et al.  The rovibrational intensities of five absorption bands of between 5218 and , 2003 .

[54]  V. M. Devi,et al.  Temperature dependence of the widths of N2-broadened lines of the nu3 band of 14N16O2. , 1982, Applied optics.

[55]  André Fayt,et al.  Co2-laser Saturation Stark Spectra and Global Stark Analysis of Carbonyl Sulfide , 1986 .

[56]  A. Goldman,et al.  Updated line parameters for OH X2II–X2II (ν′',ν′) Transitions , 1998 .

[57]  Smirnov,et al.  The Absorption Spectrum of H2S Between 2150 and 4260 cm-1: Analysis of the Positions and Intensities in the First (2nu2, nu1, and nu3) and Second (3nu2, nu1 + nu2, and nu2 + nu3) Triad Regions , 1997, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[58]  Lawrence P. Giver,et al.  Absolute Rovibrational Intensities, Self-Broadening and Self-Shift Coefficients for the X(sup 1) Sigma(+) V=3 (left arrow) V=0 Band (C-12)(O-16) , 2001 .

[59]  Leo W. Hollberg,et al.  Sub-Doppler Frequency Measurements on OCS Near 1689 and 1885 cm−1 , 1995 .

[60]  Laurence S. Rothman,et al.  The IR acetylene spectrum in HITRAN: update and new results , 2003 .

[61]  Toth Water Vapor Measurements between 590 and 2582 cm-1: Line Positions and Strengths. , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[62]  Jonathan Tennyson,et al.  The Water Vapor Spectrum in the Region 8600-15 000 cm(-1): Experimental and Theoretical Studies for a New Spectral Line Database. , 2001, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[63]  L. Daumont,et al.  Line Intensity Measurements in 14N216O and Their Treatment Using the Effective Dipole Moment Approach: I. The 4300- to 5200-cm−1 Region , 2001 .

[64]  P. Varanasi Absorption spectra of HCFC-22 around 829 cm-1 at atmospheric conditions , 1992 .

[65]  Laurence S. Rothman,et al.  The 1- bands and the O2 (0–1) and (1–0) X3Σg−−b1Σg+ bands in the Earth atmosphere , 2003 .

[66]  André Fayt,et al.  Absolute Intensities in 16O12C32S: The 2500-3100 cm−1 , 1995 .

[67]  Yu. N. Ponomarev,et al.  Molecular-Gas-Pressure-Induced Line-Shift and Line-Broadening in the ν2-Band of H2S , 2002 .

[68]  J.-Y. Mandin,et al.  OXYGEN-BROADENING COEFFICIENTS OF FIRST OVERTONE NITRIC OXIDE LINES , 1999 .

[69]  V. Malathy Devi,et al.  Spectroscopic parameters for ozone and its isotopes: recent measurements, outstanding issues, and prospects for improvements to HITRAN , 2003 .

[70]  André Fayt,et al.  [Intensities in the Nu-11, Nu-2+nu-12, 2-nu-10+nu-12, Nu-9 and Nu-3+nu-8+nu-10 Pentad of (c2h4)-c-12] , 1983 .

[71]  W. Steen Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles , 1999 .

[72]  David A. Newnham,et al.  INFRARED BAND STRENGTHS AND ABSORPTION CROSS-SECTIONS OF HFC-32 VAPOUR , 1996 .

[73]  Shepard A. Clough,et al.  Analysis of the AERI/LBLRTM QME , 2002 .

[74]  Dionisio Bermejo,et al.  Pressure Lineshift and Broadening Coefficients in the 2ν3 Band of 16O12C32S , 2000 .

[75]  A. G. Maki,et al.  Sub-Doppler Heterodyne Frequency Measurements of Carbonyl Sulfide Transitions between 56 and 62 THz , 1994 .

[76]  Manfred Mürtz,et al.  Extension of heterodyne frequency measurements on OCS to 87 THz (2900 cm−1) , 1992 .

[77]  Jean-Michel Hartmann,et al.  CCl2F2 mixing ratio profiles in the 1995 late winter Arctic vortex from balloon‐borne spectra , 1997 .

[78]  A Goldman,et al.  The HITRAN database: 1986 edition. , 1987, Applied optics.

[79]  B. A. Voronin,et al.  FOURIER-TRANSFORM ABSORPTION SPECTRUM OF THE H217O MOLECULE IN THE 9711–11 335cm-1 SPECTRAL REGION: THE FIRST DECADE OF RESONATING STATES , 1999 .

[80]  Owen B. Toon,et al.  Infrared optical constants of low‐temperature H2SO4 solutions representative of stratospheric sulfate aerosols , 1998 .

[81]  J.-Y. Mandin,et al.  Broadening parameters of NO2 lines in the 3.4 μm spectral region , 1997 .

[82]  Jonathan Tennyson,et al.  The Water Vapor Spectrum in the Region 8600-15 000 cm(-1): Experimental and Theoretical Studies for a New Spectral Line Database. , 2001, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[83]  Robert A. Toth,et al.  Empirical Line Parameters of H216O near 0.94 μm: Positions, Intensities and Air-Broadening Coefficients , 2002 .

[84]  J. S. Wells,et al.  High-resolution measurements of the bands of carbonyl sulfide between 2510 and 3150 cm−1 , 1991 .

[85]  A. Goldman,et al.  Temperature-dependent infrared cross sections for CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-13, CFC-14, CFC-22, CFC-113, CFC-114, and CFC-115. Technical report , 1991 .

[86]  Freedman,et al.  The NO Vibrational Fundamental Band: O2-Broadening Coefficients. , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[87]  Keeyoon Sung,et al.  Intensities, collision-broadened half-widths, and collision-induced line shifts in the second overtone band of 12C16O , 2004 .

[88]  W. B. Johnston,et al.  Absolute absorption coefficients of ClONO2 infrared bands at stratospheric temperatures , 1988 .

[89]  Chackerian,et al.  Methyl Chloride nu5 Region Lineshape Parameters and Rotational Constants for the nu2, nu5, and 2nu3 Vibrational Bands. , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[90]  Herbert M. Pickett,et al.  Submillimeter, millimeter, and microwave spectral line catalog. , 1985 .

[91]  Prasad Varanasi,et al.  Thermal infrared absorption coefficients of CFC-12 at atmospheric conditions , 1994 .

[92]  D. R. Worsnop,et al.  A Temperature- and Composition-Dependent Study of H2SO4 Aerosol Optical Constants Using Fourier Transform and Tunable Diode Laser Infrared Spectroscopy , 1999 .

[93]  K. F. Palmer,et al.  Optical constants of sulfuric Acid; application to the clouds of venus? , 1975, Applied optics.

[94]  V. Malathy Devi,et al.  A multispectrum analysis of the ν1 band of H12C14N: Part I. Intensities, self-broadening and self-shift coefficients , 2003 .

[95]  Leo W. Hollberg,et al.  Sub-Doppler Frequency Measurements on OCS at 87 THz (3.4 μm) with the CO Overtone Laser , 1994 .

[96]  D. R. Worsnop,et al.  Infrared complex refractive indices of supercooled liquid HNO3/H2O aerosols , 1999 .

[97]  Alain Barbe,et al.  Line intensities of the: ν3, 4ν2, ν1+ν3, 3ν1 and 2ν1+2ν2 bands of 16O12C32S molecule , 2002 .

[98]  Toth Analysis of Line Positions and Strengths of H216O Ground and Hot Bands Connecting to Interacting Upper States: (020), (100), and (001). , 1999, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[99]  Toth HDO and D2O Low Pressure, Long Path Spectra in the 600-3100 cm-1 Region. , 1999, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[100]  Chi Matsumura,et al.  Dipole moment of the HO2 radical from its microwave spectrum , 1980 .

[101]  Ghislain Blanquet,et al.  Diode-laser measurements of oxygen-broadened linewidths in the ν1 band of OCS , 1987 .

[102]  Prasad Varanasi,et al.  Tunable diode laser measurements on the 951.7393 cm-1 line of 12C2H4 at planetary atmospheric temperatures , 1992 .

[103]  D. D. Nelson,et al.  Air-Broadened Linewidth Measurements in the ν2 Vibrational Band of the Hydroperoxyl Radical , 1994 .

[104]  Shuji Matsuura,et al.  NH3 and PH3 line parameters: the 2000 HITRAN update and new results , 2003 .

[105]  Jean-Marie Flaud,et al.  Absolute ν2 Line Intensities of HOCl by Simultaneous Measurements in the Infrared with a Tunable Diode Laser and Far-Infrared Region Using a Fourier Transform Spectrometer , 2000 .

[106]  Laurence S. Rothman,et al.  Reprint of: The HITRAN molecular spectroscopic database and HAWKS (HITRAN Atmospheric Workstation): 1996 edition , 1998 .

[107]  D. Chris Benner,et al.  Broadening, shifting, and line asymmetries in the 2←0 band of CO and CO–N2: Experimental results and theoretical calculations , 2000 .

[108]  Curtis P. Rinsland,et al.  Line parameters for the A2Σ+−X2Π bands of OH , 2001 .

[109]  Birk,et al.  The Far Infrared Spectrum of HOCl: Line Positions and Intensities. , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[110]  Ghislain Blanquet,et al.  Diode laser measurements of He-broadened linewidths in the v1 band of OCS , 1989 .

[111]  Edward A. Cohen,et al.  Linestrengths of nitric acid from 850 to , 2003 .

[112]  D. R. Worsnop,et al.  Complex refractive indices in the infrared of nitric acid trihydrate aerosols , 1995 .

[113]  C. Clerbaux,et al.  Infrared cross sections and global warming potentials of 10 alternative hydrohalocarbons , 1993 .

[114]  Perrin,et al.  Absolute Line Intensities for the nu6 Band of H2O2. , 1999, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[115]  A. Barbe,et al.  Lambda-Splittings and Line Intensities in the First Overtone of Nitric Oxide , 1997, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[116]  J.-Y. Mandin,et al.  The {ν1+ 2ν2, ν1+ ν3} Bands of14N16O2: Line Positions and Intensities; Line Intensities in the ν1+ ν2+ ν3− ν2Hot Band , 1997 .

[117]  F. Derie,et al.  Spectral intensities in the 2ν20 band of carbonyl sulfide , 1991 .

[118]  Ann M. Middlebrook,et al.  Infrared optical constants of H2O ice, amorphous nitric acid solutions, and nitric acid hydrates , 1994 .

[119]  L. Rothman,et al.  Direct numerical diagonalization: Wave of the future , 1992 .

[120]  J.-Y. Mandin,et al.  Λ-Splittings and Line Intensities in the 3 ← 1 Hot Band of14N16O: The Spectrum of Nitric Oxide in the First Overtone Region , 1998 .

[121]  J. A. Beukes,et al.  An intercomparison of laboratory measurements of absorption cross sections and integrated absorption intensities for HCFC-22 , 2000 .

[122]  David A. Newnham,et al.  Infrared absorption cross-sections and integrated absorption intensities of HFC-134 and HFC-143a vapour , 1998 .

[123]  Ann Carine Vandaele,et al.  Measurements of the NO2 absorption cross-section from 42 000 cm−1 to 10 000 cm−1 (238–1000 nm) at 220 K and 294 K , 1998 .

[124]  Lawrence P. Giver,et al.  Rovibrational Intensities of the (0003) ← (1000) Dyad Absorption Bands of 12C16O2 , 2000 .

[125]  V. Malathy Devi,et al.  A multispectrum analysis of the ν1 band of H12C14N: Part II. Air- and N2-broadening, shifts and their temperature dependences , 2003 .

[126]  Alain Valentin,et al.  Diode-Laser Spectroscopy: Line Profiles of H2O in the Region of 1.39 μm , 2001 .

[127]  André Fayt,et al.  Global Rovibrational Analysis of Carbonyl Sulfide , 1986 .

[128]  Manfred Winnewisser,et al.  Line Intensities in the Far-Infrared Spectrum of H2O2 , 1996 .

[129]  V. Malathy Devi,et al.  SELF-BROADENING AND SELF-SHIFT COEFFICIENTS IN THE FUNDAMENTAL BAND OF 12C16O , 1998 .

[130]  Jacques Walrand,et al.  Diode laser measurements of line strengths and collisional half-widths in the ν1 band of OCS at 298 and 200K , 1986 .

[131]  Veli-Matti Horneman,et al.  Updating OCS 2ν2 band for calibration purposes , 1992 .

[132]  G. T. Fraser,et al.  Rotational Line Strengths and Self-Pressure-Broadening Coefficients for the 1.27-microm, a (1)D(g)-X (3)?(g)(-), v = 0-0 Band of O(2). , 1998, Applied optics.

[133]  Jonathan P. Taylor,et al.  The ISSWG line-by-line inter-comparison experiment , 2003 .

[134]  Toth Line Positions and Strengths of N(2)O between 3515 and 7800 cm(-1). , 1999, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[135]  Manfred Winnewisser,et al.  High-Temperature Infrared Measurements in the Region of the Bending Fundamental of H12C14N, H12C15N, and H13C14N , 2000 .

[136]  Harry Partridge,et al.  The determination of an accurate isotope dependent potential energy surface for water from extensive ab initio calculations and experimental data , 1997 .

[137]  Brown,et al.  Experimental Line Parameters of the Oxygen A Band at 760 nm. , 2000, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[138]  Barbe,et al.  Lambda-Splittings and Line Intensities in the 3 <-- 1 Hot Band of 14N16O: The Spectrum of Nitric Oxide in the First Overtone Region , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[139]  A. Goldman,et al.  Spectral parameters for the ν6 region of HCOOH and its measurement in the infrared tropospheric spectrum , 1999 .

[140]  Robert R. Gamache,et al.  Half-widths of , , , , and : I. Comparison between isotopomers , 2003 .

[141]  Fayt,et al.  Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of Carbonyl Sulfide from 3700 to 4800 cm-1 and Selection of a Line-Pointing Program. , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[142]  James R. Gillis,et al.  Nitric oxide IR line parameters for the upper atmosphere. , 1982, Applied optics.

[143]  V. Nemtchinov,et al.  Spectral absorption-coefficient data on HCFC-22 and SF6 for remote-sensing applications , 1994 .

[144]  Lawrence P. Giver,et al.  The nitric oxide fundamental band : frequency and shape parameters for rovibrational lines , 1994 .

[145]  André Fayt,et al.  Intracavity CO laser Stark spectroscopy of the ν3 band of carbonyl sulfide , 1991 .

[146]  C. B. Farmer,et al.  Infrared spectroscopic measurements of halogenated source gases in the stratosphere with the ATMOS instrument , 1987 .

[147]  Curtis P. Rinsland,et al.  Line parameters for the A 2 & ` ! X 2 % bands of OH , 2022 .

[148]  Ann Carine Vandaele,et al.  Water vapor line broadening and shifting by air in the 26,000–13,000cm−1 region , 2003 .

[149]  Albert,et al.  Infrared Transitions of H12C14N and H12C15N between 500 and 10 000 cm-1 , 1996, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[150]  A Goldman,et al.  Approximate absorption cross sections of F12, F11, C1ONO(2), N(2)O(5), HNO(3), CC(4), CF(4), F21, F113, F114, and HNO(4). , 1985, Applied optics.

[151]  Manfred Winnewisser,et al.  Absolute Line Intensities for the ? 6Band of H 2O 2 , 1999 .

[152]  Ann Carine Vandaele,et al.  New water vapor line parameters in the 26000-13000 cm-1 region , 2002 .

[153]  Prasad Varanasi,et al.  Thermal infrared absorption cross-sections of CCl4 needed for atmospheric remote sensing , 2003 .

[154]  Prasad Varanasi,et al.  Thermal infrared cross-sections of C2F6 at atmospheric temperatures , 2004 .

[155]  Manfred Birk,et al.  A new spectroscopic database for chlorine nitrate , 2000 .

[156]  B. Connor,et al.  Northern and southern hemisphere ground-based infrared spectroscopic measurements of tropospheric , 1998 .

[157]  Cathy Clerbaux,et al.  Spectroscopic measurements of halocarbons and hydrohalocarbons by satellite‐borne remote sensors , 2003 .

[158]  Robert H. Kagann,et al.  Infrared absorption intensities for OCS , 1982 .

[159]  Dreher,et al.  N2 Broadening in the 13C16O 2-0 Band around 4167 cm-1 , 1996, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[160]  D. Reuter,et al.  Absolute Intensities in the ? 2Fundamental of N 2O at 17 m , 1996 .

[161]  Simonsen,et al.  The 0 --> 3 Overtone Band of CO: Precise Linestrengths and Broadening Parameters. , 1999, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[162]  Wolfgang Stahl,et al.  A Molecular Beam Microwave Fourier Transform (MB-MWFT) Spectrometer with an Electric Discharge Nozzle , 1991 .

[163]  L. Henry,et al.  Extension to third-order Coriolis terms of the analysis of ν10, ν7, and ν4 levels of ethylene on the basis of Fourier transform and diode laser spectra , 1990 .

[164]  Steven T. Massie,et al.  Indices of refraction for the hitran compilation , 1994 .

[165]  André Fayt,et al.  Sensitive overtone spectroscopy of carbonyl sulfide between 6130 and 6650 cm(-1) and at 12000 cm(-1) , 1996 .

[166]  J. Fischera,et al.  Total internal partition sums for molecular species in the 2000 edition of the HITRAN database , 2003 .

[167]  Lawrence P. Giver,et al.  THE ROVIBRATIONAL INTENSITIES OF THE 2ν3 BAND OF 12C16O18O AT 4639cm-1 , 1999 .

[168]  Rusinek,et al.  Saturation Sideband CO2 Laser Spectroscopy of the Overtone Band 2nu2 and Its Hot Band 3nu2-nu2 of Carbonyl Sulfide. , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[169]  J. Walrand,et al.  Diode laser measurements of N2-broadened line widths in the ν1 band of OCS , 1985 .

[170]  D. A. Newnham,et al.  Near‐infrared absorption cross sections and integrated absorption intensities of molecular oxygen (O2, O2‐O2, and O2‐N2) , 2000 .

[171]  André Fayt,et al.  Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of Carbonyl Sulfide from 4800 to 8000 cm−1and New Global Analysis of16O12C32S , 1998 .

[172]  Fayt,et al.  Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of 18O-Enriched Carbonyl Sulfide from 1825 to 2700 cm-1 , 1998, Journal of molecular spectroscopy.

[173]  J. Taine,et al.  Variational Calculation of Energies of Highly Excited Rovibrational States of 12C16O2 , 2002 .

[174]  J.-Y. Mandin,et al.  H218O: line positions and intensities between 9500 and 11 500 cm−1. The (041), (220), (121), (300), (201), (102), and (003) interacting states , 1987 .

[175]  André Fayt,et al.  Fourier-transform Spectroscopy of Carbonyl Sulfide From 1800 To 3120 Cm(-1) - the Normal Species , 1995 .

[176]  Laurence S. Rothman,et al.  Infrared energy levels and intensities of carbon dioxide—II , 1981 .

[177]  J. W. Hanniganb,et al.  HBr and HI line parameters update for atmospheric spectroscopy databases , 2003 .