Research on Low Power Hierarchical Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless sensor network is one of the most important supporting technologies in the Internet of things, this paper studies the low power hierarchical routing protocol in the water environment. Energy is a vital problem in water environment. Wireless sensor network is composed of many wireless sensor nodes, which is a flexible and adaptive network. This paper studies the problem of low power consumption in wireless sensor networks, so as to prolong the lifetime of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we analyze the advantages and disadvantages of LEACH protocol and related protocols, and find out the best low power hierarchical routing protocol. In the water environment, has practical value in the water environment.