Design of printed log-periodic antennas for long range communication modules: preliminary simulation results

Starting by the general procedure for designing the traditional log-periodic dipole antennas made of metallic rods in free space a new procedure to design printed log-periodic antennas is derived and discussed. In the paper, particular focus is given to the design of log-dipole printed antennas to be used in long range communication modules for wireless sensor networks, but the procedure can be easily extended to other frequency bands. Starting from a preliminary set of simulations, some criteria are derived, that can help to quickly synthesize a new printed antenna. An example of a designed antenna is presented. Results, although preliminary, show the effectiveness and the reliability of the new method.

[1]  C. Campbell,et al.  Design of a stripline log-periodic dipole antenna , 1977 .

[2]  D. Isbell,et al.  Log periodic dipole arrays , 1960 .

[3]  R. Carrel,et al.  The design of log-periodic dipole antennas , 1961 .

[4]  C. Balanis Antenna theory , 1982 .

[5]  R. Pantoja,et al.  A microwave printed planar log-periodic dipole array antenna , 1987 .

[6]  Erik O. Hammerstad,et al.  Equations for Microstrip Circuit Design , 1975, 1975 5th European Microwave Conference.

[7]  David H. Schrader Microstrip Circuit Analysis , 1995 .

[8]  Candid Reig,et al.  Directive Microstrip Antennas for Specific Below −2.45 GHz Applications , 2012 .

[9]  J. de Mingo,et al.  Analysis and Synthesis of Double-Sided Parallel-Strip Transitions , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[10]  Gian Luigi Gragnani,et al.  Vivaldi Antennas for Microwave Imaging: Theoretical Analysis and Design Considerations , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.

[11]  R. Carrel,et al.  ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF THE LOG-PERIODIC DIPOLE ANTENNA , 1961 .

[12]  V. Rumsey Frequency independent antennas , 1966 .

[13]  Giovanni Andrea Casula,et al.  A Multiband Printed Log-Periodic Dipole Array for Wireless Communications , 2014 .

[14]  Giorgio Montisci,et al.  DESIGN OF A PRINTED LOG-PERIODIC DIPOLE ARRAY FOR ULTRA-WIDEBAND APPLICATIONS , 2013 .

[15]  G. Thiele,et al.  Antenna theory and design , 1981 .

[17]  E. Hammerstad,et al.  Accurate Models for Microstrip Computer-Aided Design , 1980, 1980 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave symposium Digest.

[18]  R. Duhamel,et al.  Broadband logarithmically periodic antenna structures , 1957 .

[19]  Daniele D. Caviglia,et al.  A Log-Periodic Antenna for Long Range Communication Within a Wireless Sensor Network System for Sea Water Quality Monitoring , 2018, 2018 Advances in Wireless and Optical Communications (RTUWO).

[20]  G. Thompson,et al.  A note on the calculation of the gain of log-periodic dipole antennas , 1976 .