A new non-standard finite difference method for analyzing the fractional Navier-Stokes equations

Abstract In this paper the numerical solution of the fractional Navier–Stokes equations (FNSE) is derived by means of a new non-standard finite difference method (NSFDM). The fractional differential operators are taken in sense of the Riesz fractional derivative. The pressure driven by the flow between two parallel plates is solved with the NSFDM and a modified trapezoidal quadrature rule of fractional order. The stability and convergence of the proposed scheme are proved. Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

[1]  Yong Zhou,et al.  Weak solutions of the time-fractional Navier-Stokes equations and optimal control , 2017, Comput. Math. Appl..

[2]  I. Podlubny Fractional differential equations , 1998 .

[3]  Khosro Sayevand,et al.  A novel operational matrix method for solving singularly perturbed boundary value problems of fractional multi-order , 2018, Int. J. Comput. Math..

[4]  M. Dehghan,et al.  The dual reciprocity boundary elements method for the linear and nonlinear two‐dimensional time‐fractional partial differential equations , 2016 .

[5]  Kai Diethelm,et al.  Generalized compound quadrature formulae for finite-part integrals , 1997 .

[6]  Bo Yu,et al.  Numerical analysis of the space fractional Navier-Stokes equations , 2017, Appl. Math. Lett..

[7]  Hossein Jafari,et al.  A Numerical Approach for Fractional Order Riccati Differential Equation Using B-Spline Operational Matrix , 2015 .

[8]  Khosro Sayevand,et al.  Successive approximation: A survey on stable manifold of fractional differential systems , 2015 .

[9]  Brian Davies,et al.  Integral transforms and their applications , 1978 .

[10]  J. Stoer,et al.  Introduction to Numerical Analysis , 2002 .

[11]  K. Sayevand,et al.  Reanalysis of an open problem associated with the fractional Schrödinger equation , 2017 .

[12]  Virginia Kiryakova,et al.  The Chronicles of Fractional Calculus , 2017 .

[13]  S. Holm,et al.  Fractional Laplacian time-space models for linear and nonlinear lossy media exhibiting arbitrary frequency power-law dependency. , 2004, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[14]  R. Mickens Nonstandard Finite Difference Models of Differential Equations , 1993 .

[15]  Wenchang Tan,et al.  Intermediate processes and critical phenomena: Theory, method and progress of fractional operators and their applications to modern mechanics , 2006 .

[16]  I. Turner,et al.  Numerical methods for fractional partial differential equations with Riesz space fractional derivatives , 2010 .

[17]  Shaher Momani,et al.  The non-standard finite difference scheme for linear fractional PDEs in fluid mechanics , 2011, Comput. Math. Appl..

[18]  Wen Chen A speculative study of 23-order fractional Laplacian modeling of turbulence: some thoughts and conjectures. , 2006, Chaos.

[19]  Lan Tang,et al.  Partial Regularity of Suitable Weak Solutions to the Fractional Navier–Stokes Equations , 2015 .

[20]  H. Srivastava,et al.  Theory and Applications of Fractional Differential Equations , 2006 .

[21]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  Application of the dual reciprocity boundary integral equation approach to solve fourth-order time-fractional partial differential equations , 2018, Int. J. Comput. Math..

[22]  K. Miller,et al.  An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations , 1993 .

[23]  Zhichun Zhai,et al.  Well-posedness and regularity of generalized Navier–Stokes equations in some critical Q-spaces☆ , 2009, 0904.3271.

[24]  D. Tritton,et al.  Physical Fluid Dynamics , 1977 .

[25]  Moustafa El-Shahed,et al.  On the generalized Navier-Stokes equations , 2004, Appl. Math. Comput..

[26]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  A new operational matrix for solving fractional-order differential equations , 2010, Comput. Math. Appl..

[27]  R. Kohn,et al.  Partial regularity of suitable weak solutions of the navier‐stokes equations , 1982 .

[28]  Sanyang Liu,et al.  Analytical study of time-fractional Navier-Stokes equation by using transform methods , 2016, Advances in Difference Equations.

[29]  O. Vukovic Existence and Smoothness of Solution of Navier-Stokes Equation on R 3 , 2015 .

[30]  M. Rivero,et al.  Fractional calculus: A survey of useful formulas , 2013, The European Physical Journal Special Topics.

[31]  Alan D. Freed,et al.  Detailed Error Analysis for a Fractional Adams Method , 2004, Numerical Algorithms.

[32]  Zhaochen Yang,et al.  A novel homotopy-wavelet approach for solving stream function-vorticity formulation of Navier-Stokes equations , 2019, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul..