Continuous-state branching processes

These notes were used in a short graduate course on branching processes the author gave in Beijing Normal University. The following main topics are covered: scaling limits of Galton--Watson processes, continuous-state branching processes, extinction probabilities, conditional limit theorems, decompositions of sample paths, martingale problems, stochastic equations, Lamperti's transformations, independent and dependent immigration processes. Some of the results are simplified versions of those in the author's book "Measure-valued branching Markov processes" (Springer, 2011). We hope these simplified results will set out the main ideas in an easy way and lead the reader to a quick access of the subject.

[1]  A. Lambert Quasi-Stationary Distributions and the Continuous-State Branching Process Conditioned to Be Never Extinct , 2007 .

[2]  Zenghu Li A Limit Theorem for Discrete Galton-Watson Branching Processes with Immigration , 2006, math/0606597.

[3]  R. Situ Theory of Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps and Applications: Mathematical and Analytical Techniques with Applications to Engineering , 2005 .

[4]  Zenghu Li Asymptotic Behaviour of Continuous Time and State Branching Processes , 2000, Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society. Series A. Pure Mathematics and Statistics.

[5]  Edwin Hewitt,et al.  Real And Abstract Analysis , 1967 .

[6]  CONVOLUTION SEMIGROUPS ASSOCIATED WITH MEASURE-VALUED BRANCHING PROCESSES , 1996 .

[7]  J. Pitman,et al.  A decomposition of Bessel Bridges , 1982 .

[8]  L. Rogers Stochastic differential equations and diffusion processes: Nobuyuki Ikeda and Shinzo Watanabe North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1981, xiv + 464 pages, Dfl.175.00 , 1982 .

[9]  A. Shiryaev,et al.  Limit Theorems for Stochastic Processes , 1987 .

[10]  Zenghu Li Immigration structures associated with Dawson-Watanabe superprocesses , 1996 .

[11]  Skew Convolution Semigroups and Related Immigration Processes , 2006, math/0606617.

[12]  John Lamperti,et al.  The Limit of a Sequence of Branching Processes , 1967 .

[13]  Zenghu Li,et al.  Path-valued branching processes and nonlocal branching superprocesses , 2012, 1203.6150.

[14]  S. Aliev A limit theorem for the Galton-Watson branching processes with immigration , 1985 .

[15]  Zenghu Li,et al.  Measure-Valued Branching Markov Processes , 2010, Probability Theory and Stochastic Modelling.

[16]  Shinzo Watanabe,et al.  Branching Processes with Immigration and Related Limit Theorems , 1971 .

[17]  I. Helland Continuity of a class of random time transformations , 1978 .

[18]  Z Li INTEGRAL REPRESENTATIONS OF CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS , 1991 .

[19]  John Lamperti,et al.  Continuous state branching processes , 1967 .