DEVELOPMENTS IN SPECTRAL SUBTRACTION FOR SPEECH ENHANCEMENT

Speech enhancement aims to improve speech quality by using various techniques and algorithms. Over the past several years there has been considerable attention focused on the problem of enhancement of speech degraded by additive background noise. Background noise suppression has many applications. Using mobile in a noisy environment like in streets or in a car is an obvious application, removing the background noise when sending speech from the cockpit of an airplane to the ground or to the cabin. The spectral subtractive algorithm is historically one of the first algorithms proposed for additive background noise and it has gone through many modifications with time. This is a review paper and its objective is to provide an overview of the variety of spectral subtraction techniques that have been proposed for enhancement of speech degraded by additive background noise during past decades . Section I gives the Introduction to Speech enhancement and explain basic Spectral Subtraction technique. Section II gives the various modified versions of spectral subtraction till date.

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