Causes of Ischemic Stroke

[1]  A. Kamal,et al.  Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease , 2011, Stroke research and treatment.

[2]  Cristina Burani,et al.  Neglect dyslexia: a review of the neuropsychological literature , 2010, Experimental Brain Research.

[3]  H. Markus,et al.  Doppler Embolic Signals in Cerebrovascular Disease and Prediction of Stroke Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis , 2009, Stroke.

[4]  P. Rothwell,et al.  Substantial Observer Variability in the Differentiation Between Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Hemorrhagic Transformation of Infarction on CT Brain Imaging , 2009, Stroke.

[5]  D. Kleinfeld,et al.  Severe Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption and Surrounding Tissue Injury , 2009, Stroke.

[6]  D. Mikulis,et al.  Quantitative permeability magnetic resonance imaging in acute ischemic stroke: how long do we need to scan? , 2009, Magnetic resonance imaging.

[7]  A. Qureshi,et al.  Intracranial atherosclerotic disease , 2009, Current treatment options in neurology.

[8]  S. Kasner,et al.  Natural History of Asymptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenosis , 2009, Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging.

[9]  S. Kasner,et al.  Consensus Conference on Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease: Rationale, Methodology, and Results , 2009, Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging.

[10]  P. Rasmussen The Evolution and Role of Endovascular Therapy for the Treatment of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease , 2009, Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging.

[11]  A. Qureshi,et al.  Medical Treatment of Patients with Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease , 2009, Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging.

[12]  S. Johnston,et al.  Epidemiology of Intracranial Stenosis , 2009, Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging.

[13]  D. Tanné,et al.  Treatment and outcomes of acute basilar artery occlusion in the Basilar Artery International Cooperation Study (BASICS): a prospective registry study , 2009, The Lancet Neurology.

[14]  Prediction of Hemorrhagic Transformation in Ischemic Stroke , 2009, Neuroepidemiology.

[15]  D. Leys,et al.  Cervical-artery dissections: predisposing factors, diagnosis, and outcome , 2009, The Lancet Neurology.

[16]  M. González-Gay,et al.  Strokes at Time of Disease Diagnosis in a Series of 287 Patients With Biopsy-Proven Giant Cell Arteritis , 2009, Medicine.

[17]  Bing Zhang,et al.  Recombinant T Cell Receptor Ligand Treats Experimental Stroke , 2009, Stroke.

[18]  M. Gershwin,et al.  Revisiting Libman–Sacks Endocarditis: A Historical Review and Update , 2009, Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology.

[19]  L. Wechsler,et al.  Mechanical Approaches Combined With Intra-Arterial Pharmacological Therapy Are Associated With Higher Recanalization Rates Than Either Intervention Alone in Revascularization of Acute Carotid Terminus Occlusion , 2009, Stroke.

[20]  D. Hellmann,et al.  Primary angiitis of the central nervous system. , 2009, Archives of neurology.

[21]  R. Sacco,et al.  Aortic Arch Plaques and Risk of Recurrent Stroke and Death , 2009, Circulation.

[22]  V. Caso,et al.  The Concept of Ischemic Penumbra in Acute Stroke and Therapeutic Opportunities , 2009, European Neurology.

[23]  C. Molina,et al.  Recanalization and Reperfusion Therapies for Acute Ischemic Stroke , 2009, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[24]  M. Saadatnia,et al.  Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis Risk Factors , 2009, International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society.

[25]  M. Hennerici,et al.  Classification of Stroke Subtypes , 2009, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[26]  Henry Ma,et al.  Penumbral selection of patients for trials of acute stroke therapy , 2009, The Lancet Neurology.

[27]  E. Keller,et al.  Cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage: time for a new world of thought , 2009, Neurological research.

[28]  Zhao-qi Zhang,et al.  Atherosclerotic Carotid Vulnerable Plaque and Subsequent Stroke: A High-Resolution MRI Study , 2009, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[29]  Aman B Patel,et al.  Guidelines for the Management of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From a Special Writing Group of the Stroke Council, American Heart Association , 1994, Stroke.

[30]  J. Wee,et al.  Comparing Consequences of Right and Left Unilateral Neglect in a Stroke Rehabilitation Population , 2008, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.

[31]  A. Hillis,et al.  Dissociation between egocentric and allocentric visuospatial and tactile neglect in acute stroke , 2008, Cortex.

[32]  J. Adair,et al.  Spatial Neglect: Clinical and Neuroscience Review , 2008, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[33]  Debra G. Elliott Migraine and stroke: current perspectives , 2008, Neurological research.

[34]  T. Sugawara,et al.  Delayed matrix metalloproteinase inhibition reduces intracerebral hemorrhage after embolic stroke in rats , 2008, Experimental Neurology.

[35]  Dong Joon Kim,et al.  Intra-Arterial Thrombolytic Therapy for Hyperacute Ischemic Stroke Caused by Tandem Occlusion , 2008, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[36]  D. Yarnitsky,et al.  Microemboli in MCA ipsilateral to occluded common carotid artery: an observation and short review of the literature , 2008, Neurological research.

[37]  A. Straube,et al.  Malignant hemispheric infarction in Takayasu arteritis , 2008, Journal of Neurology.

[38]  Gary A. Ford,et al.  Guidelines for management of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack 2008. , 2008, Cerebrovascular diseases.

[39]  S. Feasson,et al.  MRC/BHF heart protection study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20536 high-risk individuals : a randomised placebo-controlled trial. , 2008 .

[40]  J. Bogousslavsky,et al.  Risk factors of cerebral vein and sinus thrombosis. , 2008, Frontiers of neurology and neuroscience.

[41]  M. Hennerici,et al.  Effects of Intense Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Reduction in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: The Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) Trial , 2007, Stroke.

[42]  S. Weigand,et al.  Primary central nervous system vasculitis: analysis of 101 patients , 2007, Annals of neurology.

[43]  P. Côté,et al.  Mild Mechanical Traumas Are Possible Risk Factors for Cervical Artery Dissection , 2007, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[44]  J. Bogousslavsky,et al.  Giant Cell Arteritis as a Cause of First-Ever Stroke , 2007, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[45]  E. Ringelstein,et al.  Connective tissue and vascular phenotype in patients with cervical artery dissection , 2007, Neurology.

[46]  P. Laloux Steroid-responsive leucoencephalopathy due to cholesterol embolism , 2007, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry.

[47]  A. Singhal,et al.  Narrative Review: Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndromes , 2007, Annals of Internal Medicine.

[48]  C. Stapf,et al.  Pain as the only symptom of cervical artery dissection , 2006, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry.

[49]  A. Barrett,et al.  Monocular patching in subjects with right-hemisphere stroke affects perceptual-attentional bias. , 2006, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[50]  Irene Katzan,et al.  Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the , 2006, Stroke.

[51]  V. Chair,et al.  Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the , 2006, Circulation.

[52]  Bruce A. Wasserman,et al.  Low-Grade Carotid Stenosis: Looking Beyond the Lumen With MRI , 2005, Stroke.

[53]  G. Christoforidis,et al.  Angiographic assessment of pial collaterals as a prognostic indicator following intra-arterial thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke. , 2005, AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology.

[54]  M. Hartmann,et al.  Cerebrovascular manifestations of Takayasu arteritis in Europe. , 2005, Rheumatology.

[55]  S. Weis,et al.  Identification of Chlamydia pneumoniae in intracranial and extracranial arteries in patients with stroke and in controls: combined immunohistochemical and polymerase chain reaction analyses. , 2005, Human pathology.

[56]  H. Tennen,et al.  Unilateral spatial neglect: relation to rehabilitation outcomes in patients with right hemisphere stroke. , 2005, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[57]  T. Sakaki,et al.  Microvascular changes associated with postischaemic hypoperfusion in rats , 2005, Acta Neurochirurgica.

[58]  Ali Samii,et al.  Risk of ischaemic stroke in people with migraine: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies , 2004, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[59]  B. Gage,et al.  Selecting Patients With Atrial Fibrillation for Anticoagulation: Stroke Risk Stratification in Patients Taking Aspirin , 2004, Circulation.

[60]  R. Sacco,et al.  Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. , 2004, Chest.

[61]  D. V. von Cramon,et al.  Major Stroke in Thrombotic-Thrombocytopenic Purpura (Moschcowitz Syndrome) , 2004, Cerebrovascular Diseases.

[62]  R. Sacco,et al.  Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Risk for Recurrent Vascular Events—Reply , 2004 .

[63]  G. Donnan,et al.  Neurological manifestations of cardiac myxoma: a review of the literature and report of cases , 2004, Internal medicine journal.

[64]  Anthony Rodgers,et al.  Blood Pressure and Stroke: An Overview of Published Reviews , 2004, Stroke.

[65]  R. Sacco,et al.  Antiphospholipid antibodies and subsequent thrombo-occlusive events in patients with ischemic stroke. , 2004, JAMA.

[66]  J. Gauvrit,et al.  Risk of stroke and recurrent dissection after a cervical artery dissection , 2003, Neurology.

[67]  E. Ringelstein,et al.  Cervical artery dissection—clinical features, risk factors, therapy and outcome in 126 patients , 2003, Journal of Neurology.

[68]  AndrewJ. S. Coats MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20 536 high-risk individuals: a randomised placebocontrolled trial , 2002, The Lancet.

[69]  R. Sacco,et al.  Effect of Medical Treatment in Stroke Patients With Patent Foramen Ovale: Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study , 2002, Circulation.

[70]  S. Yusuf MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20536 high-risk individuals: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Commentary , 2002 .

[71]  J. Coste,et al.  Recurrent cerebrovascular events associated with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both. , 2001, The New England journal of medicine.

[72]  G. Schroth,et al.  Carotid dissection with and without ischemic events: Local symptoms and cerebral artery findings , 2001 .

[73]  A. Grau,et al.  Pathogenesis of cervical artery dissections: Association with connective tissue abnormalities , 2001 .

[74]  C.-H. Lu,et al.  Cerebral infarction in chronic meningitis: a comparison of tuberculous meningitis and cryptococcal meningitis. , 2001, QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.

[75]  J. Bogousslavsky,et al.  Stroke with internal carotid artery stenosis. , 2001, Archives of neurology.

[76]  J. Meder,et al.  Aneurysmal Forms of Cervical Artery Dissection: Associated Factors and Outcome , 2001, Stroke.

[77]  Martha J. Farah,et al.  Patient-based approaches to cognitive neuroscience , 2000 .

[78]  R. Gibbons,et al.  ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease. Executive Summary. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease). , 1998, The Journal of heart valve disease.

[79]  Scott T. Miller,et al.  Prevention of a first stroke by transfusions in children with sickle cell anemia and abnormal results on transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. , 1998, The New England journal of medicine.

[80]  G. Lip,et al.  Chlamydia pneumoniae antibody titers are significantly associated with acute stroke and transient cerebral ischemia: the West Birmingham Stroke Project. , 1998, Stroke.

[81]  Scott T. Miller,et al.  Cerebrovascular accidents in sickle cell disease: rates and risk factors. , 1998, Blood.

[82]  Joseph P. Broderick,et al.  Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group. , 1995 .

[83]  M. Zuber,et al.  Recurrent cerebrovascular events in patients with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both and cryptogenic stroke or transient ischemic attack. French Study Group on Patent Foramen Ovale and Atrial Septal Aneurysm. , 1995, American heart journal.

[84]  W. Edwards,et al.  Cardiac Papillary Fibroelastoma: A Treatable Cause of Transient Ischemic Attack and Ischemic Stroke Detected by Transesophageal Echocardiography , 1995 .

[85]  Nirds,et al.  Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group , 1995 .

[86]  C. Bladin,et al.  Clinical Features, Pathogenesis, and Computed Tomographic Characteristics of Internal Watershed Infarction , 1993, Stroke.

[87]  H. Blumenthal Lacunes , 1993, Neurology.

[88]  W. Schaper,et al.  Collateral Circulation , 1993, Springer US.

[89]  J. Chambers,et al.  Cardiac abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus: prevalence and relationship to disease activity. , 1992, International journal of cardiology.

[90]  Y. Naganuma Changes of the cerebral microvascular structure and endothelium during the course of permanent ischemia. , 1990, The Keio journal of medicine.

[91]  G. Hughes,et al.  Cerebrovascular disease and antiphospholipid antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus-like disease, and the primary antiphospholipid syndrome. , 1989, The American journal of medicine.

[92]  P. Merry,et al.  The spectrum of livedo reticularis and anticardiolipin antibodies , 1989, The British journal of dermatology.

[93]  E. Kasarskis,et al.  Embolic stroke from cardiac papillary fibroelastomas. , 1988, Stroke.

[94]  J. Bogousslavsky,et al.  Borderzone infarctions distal to internal carotid artery occlussion: Prognostic implications , 1986, Annals of neurology.

[95]  Julien Bogousslavsky,et al.  Unilateral watershed cerebral infarcts , 1986, Neurology.

[96]  C. Visser,et al.  Long-term follow-up of left ventricular thrombus after acute myocardial infarction. A two-dimensional echocardiographic study in 96 patients. , 1984, Chest.

[97]  E. Ringelstein,et al.  The pathogenesis of strokes from internal carotid artery occlusion. Diagnostic and therapeutical implications. , 1983, Stroke.

[98]  B. J. Alpers Cerebrovascular Disorders , 1981, Brain and Development.

[99]  B. Siesjö,et al.  Thresholds in cerebral ischemia - the ischemic penumbra. , 1981, Stroke.

[100]  M. Schechter,et al.  The Moving Embolus Seen During Serial Cerebral Angiography , 1971, Stroke.

[101]  D. Price,et al.  The cerebral syndromes associated with dissecting aneurysm of the aorta. A clinicopathological study. , 1968, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[102]  Silvia G. Priori,et al.  ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association task force on practice guidelines and the European society of cardiology committee for PRAC , 2006 .