Effect of receiver movement on signal detection in an ultrasonic LPS

This work analyses the effect of the receiver movement on the pulse compression of the signals emitted by the beacons of an Ultrasonic Local Positioning System (ULPS). This analysis is first carried out by using a system model in order to obtain a set of results that are then experimentally validated with the help of an electric slider. The signals emitted by the ultrasonic beacons are encoded with Kasami sequences of four different lengths (15, 63, 255 and 1024 bits), and radial speeds of up to 2 m/s have been considered in the experimentation. The results derived from this study should be of interest to anyone performing matched filtering of ultrasonic signals with a moving emitter/receiver.

[1]  Álvaro Hernández,et al.  Efficient hardware implementation for detecting CSS-based Loosely Synchronous codes in a Local Positioning System , 2009, 2009 IEEE Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation.

[2]  Álvaro Hernández,et al.  Advanced sensorial system for an acoustic LPS , 2007, Microprocess. Microsystems.

[3]  Andy Hopper,et al.  Implementing a Sentient Computing System , 2001, Computer.

[4]  Mike Hazas,et al.  An efficient CDMA core for indoor acoustic position sensing , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation.

[5]  Mike Hazas,et al.  A high performance privacy-oriented location system , 2003, Proceedings of the First IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications, 2003. (PerCom 2003)..

[6]  K. Arshak,et al.  A Model for Estimating the Real-Time Positions of a moving Object in Wireless Telemetry Applications using RF Sensors. , 2007, 2007 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium.

[7]  Sebastian Tilch,et al.  Current investigations at the ETH Zurich in optical indoor positioning , 2010, 2010 7th Workshop on Positioning, Navigation and Communication.

[8]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[9]  Abdelmoumen Norrdine,et al.  Position estimation using artificial generated magnetic fields , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation.

[10]  Curtis F. Gerald,et al.  APPLIED NUMERICAL ANALYSIS , 1972, The Mathematical Gazette.

[11]  Antonio Gordillo,et al.  Analysis of the performance of an Ultrasonic Local Positioning System based on the emission of Kasami codes , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation.

[12]  Henk L. Muller,et al.  Low Cost Indoor Positioning System , 2001, UbiComp.

[13]  T. Kasami WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION FORMULA FOR SOME CLASS OF CYCLIC CODES , 1966 .

[14]  Sverre Holm,et al.  Hybrid ultrasound-RFID indoor positioning: Combining the best of both worlds , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Conference on RFID.