Number plate recognition in noisy image

Number plate recognition has been used widely for access control, congestion control, vehicle management, security control and vehicle behavior monitoring system. This study discusses the importance of number plate recognition and its corresponding application in different countries. Various methods for recognizing number plates are reviewed. Most of the systems are able to deliver good recognition rate of above 90%. However, there is a lack of literature reporting number plate recognition in images with noisy background. We propose and report a system that is able to tolerate noise level up to 20% with recognition rate of 85%. The system utilized a combination of filters and morphological transformation for segmenting the number plate. It then uses resilient back-propagation neural networks for recognition.

[1]  Benjamin Naumann,et al.  Learning And Soft Computing Support Vector Machines Neural Networks And Fuzzy Logic Models , 2016 .

[2]  Lipo Wang,et al.  Data Mining With Computational Intelligence , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks.

[3]  Xiaolei Yu,et al.  Key techniques for multi-satellite integrated navigation system modeling and controlling , 2008, 2008 2nd International Symposium on Systems and Control in Aerospace and Astronautics.

[4]  Yok-Yen Nguwi,et al.  Two-tier self-organizing visual model for road sign recognition , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence).

[5]  Victor Hugo C. de Albuquerque,et al.  Brazilian vehicle identification using a new embedded plate recognition system , 2015 .

[6]  Biao Lei,et al.  The optimum configuration of car parking guide system based on wireless sensor network , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[7]  M Miyazawa A driving ambition , 1990 .

[8]  Khalil M. Ahmad Yousef,et al.  SIFT based automatic number plate recognition , 2015, 2015 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS).

[9]  A P Gopinath Menon,et al.  ERP IN SINGAPORE - WHAT'S BEEN LEARNT FROM FIVE YEARS OF OPERATION? , 2004 .

[10]  Duong Anh Duc,et al.  Combining Hough transform and contour algorithm for detecting vehicles' license-plates , 2004, Proceedings of 2004 International Symposium on Intelligent Multimedia, Video and Speech Processing, 2004..

[11]  Petros A. Ioannou,et al.  Intelligent parking assist , 2013, 21st Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation.

[12]  Nathan Intrator Competitive Learning , 2017, Encyclopedia of Machine Learning and Data Mining.

[13]  R L Pretty,et al.  ELECTRONIC ROAD PRICING , 1984 .

[14]  Weizhong Zhao,et al.  Automatic License Plate Recognition System Based on Color Image Processing , 2005, ICCSA.

[15]  Lakmal D. Seneviratne,et al.  A sensor guided autonomous parking system for nonholonomic mobile robots , 1999, Proceedings 1999 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.99CH36288C).

[16]  David J Roberts,et al.  Automated License Plate Recognition (ALPR) Use by Law Enforcement: Policy and Operational Guide, Summary , 2012 .

[17]  Doreen Eichel,et al.  Learning And Soft Computing Support Vector Machines Neural Networks And Fuzzy Logic Models , 2016 .

[18]  Jianye Liu,et al.  Augmentation of XNAV System to an Ultraviolet Sensor-Based Satellite Navigation System , 2009, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing.

[19]  Marcin Iwanowski Automatic car number plate detection using morphological image processing , 2005 .

[20]  Lipo Wang,et al.  Data dimensionality reduction with application to simplifying RBF network structure and improving classification performance , 2003, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B.

[21]  Hsi-Jian Lee,et al.  Extraction and recognition of license plates of motorcycles and vehicles on highways , 2004, Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. ICPR 2004..

[22]  Satarupa Banerjee,et al.  Lidar detection of underwater objects using a neuro-SVM-based architecture , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks.

[23]  Y. Mitsukura,et al.  License plate detection system by using threshold function and improved template matching method , 2004, IEEE Annual Meeting of the Fuzzy Information, 2004. Processing NAFIPS '04..

[24]  Yok-Yen Nguwi,et al.  Automatic Road Sign Recognition Using Neural Networks , 2006, The 2006 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network Proceedings.

[25]  Jiujun Cheng,et al.  Vehicle license plate recognition using visual attention model and deep learning , 2015, J. Electronic Imaging.

[26]  Yok-Yen Nguwi,et al.  Detection and classification of road signs in natural environments , 2008, Neural Computing and Applications.

[27]  Zhang Jianjun,et al.  Research on mutual interference evaluation method of global navigation satellite system , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation (ICIA).