Kerr self-cleaning of pulsed beam in an ytterbium doped multimode fiber.

We experimentally demonstrate that Kerr spatial self-cleaning of a pulsed beam can be obtained in an amplifying multimode optical fiber. An input peak power of 500 W only was sufficient to produce a quasi-single-mode emission from the double-clad ytterbium doped multimode fiber (YMMF) with non-parabolic refractive index profile. We compare the self-cleaning behavior observed in the same fiber with loss and with gain. Laser gain introduces new opportunities to achieve spatial self-cleaning of light in multimode fibers at a relatively low power threshold.

[1]  B. Flusche,et al.  Multi-port beam combination and cleanup in large multimode fiber using stimulated Raman scattering. , 2006, Optics express.

[2]  Daniel A. Nolan,et al.  Self-organized instability in graded-index multimode fibres , 2016 .

[3]  Almantas Galvanauskas,et al.  Single-mode chirally-coupled-core fibers with larger than 50 µm diameter cores. , 2014, Optics express.

[4]  S. Longhi Modulational instability and space-time dynamics in nonlinear parabolic-index optical fibers. , 2003, Optics letters.

[5]  Dominique Pagnoux,et al.  Shaping the light amplified in a multimode fiber , 2016, Light: Science & Applications.

[6]  P. Georges,et al.  Beam cleanup in a self-aligned gradient index Brillouin cavity for high power multimode fiber amplifiers , 2006, 2006 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and 2006 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference.

[7]  Logan G. Wright,et al.  Visible supercontinuum generation in a graded index multimode fiber pumped at 1064  nm. , 2016, Optics letters.

[8]  Logan G. Wright,et al.  Kerr self-cleaning of femtosecond-pulsed beams in graded-index multimode fiber. , 2016, Optics letters.

[9]  Vincent Couderc,et al.  Observation of Geometric Parametric Instability Induced by the Periodic Spatial Self-Imaging of Multimode Waves. , 2016, Physical review letters.

[10]  V. Fromzel,et al.  High power, high efficiency diode pumped Raman fiber laser , 2016 .

[11]  Demetri Psaltis,et al.  High-resolution, lensless endoscope based on digital scanning through a multimode optical fiber , 2013, Biomedical optics express.

[12]  Sunghyun Baek,et al.  Single-mode Raman fiber laser based on a multimode fiber. , 2004, Optics letters.

[13]  A Tonello,et al.  Spatiotemporal characterization of supercontinuum extending from the visible to the mid-infrared in a multimode graded-index optical fiber. , 2016, Optics letters.

[14]  Frank W. Wise,et al.  Spatiotemporal dynamics of multimode optical solitons , 2015, 2015 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO).

[15]  A. Wolf,et al.  Nearly single-mode Raman lasing at 954  nm in a graded-index fiber directly pumped by a multimode laser diode. , 2017, Optics letters.

[16]  Valérie Doya,et al.  Condensation and thermalization of classsical optical waves in a waveguide , 2011 .

[17]  Stefan Nolte,et al.  Supersymmetric mode converters , 2014, Nature Communications.

[18]  G. Agrawal,et al.  Stimulated Raman scattering cascade spanning the wavelength range of 523 to 1750 nm using a graded-index multimode optical fiber , 2013, 1301.6203.

[19]  F. Wise,et al.  Optical solitons in graded-index multimode fibres , 2013, Nature Communications.

[20]  Frank W. Wise,et al.  Ultrabroadband Dispersive Radiation by Spatiotemporal Oscillation of Multimode Waves , 2016 .

[21]  L. Goldberg,et al.  Single-mode operation of a coiled multimode fiber amplifier. , 2000, Optics letters.

[22]  Brian J. Smith,et al.  Two-photon quantum walk in a multimode fiber , 2015, Science Advances.

[23]  F. Huijskens,et al.  Ultra-high-density spatial division multiplexing with a few-mode multicore fibre , 2014, Nature Photonics.

[24]  Raymond J. Beach,et al.  Spatial dopant profiles for transverse-mode selection in multimode waveguides , 2002 .

[25]  Mohammad-Ali Miri,et al.  Large area single-mode parity-time-symmetric laser amplifiers. , 2012, Optics letters.