Analytical Model for Sheathing-to-Framing Connections in Wood Shear Walls and Diaphragms

A new analytical model for sheathing-to-framing connections in wood shear walls and diaphragms is discussed in this paper. The model represents sheathing-to-framing connections using an oriented pair of nonlinear springs. Unlike previous models, the new analytical model is suitable for both monotonic and cyclic analyses and does not need to be scaled or adjusted. Furthermore, the analytical model may be implemented in a general purpose finite element program, such asABAQUS, or in a specialized structural analysis program, such as CASHEW. To illustrate, the responses of a 4.88 3 14.6 m plywood diaphragm and a 2.443 2.44 m oriented strand board shear wall are predicted using the new analytical model.

[1]  Harry W. Shenton,et al.  Model for Dynamic Analysis of Wood Frame Shear Walls , 2000 .

[2]  David V. Rosowsky,et al.  Reliability-based Seismic Design of Wood Shear Walls , 2002 .

[3]  Fernando Fonseca Cyclic Loading Response of Reinforced Concrete Tilt-Up Structures With Plywood Diaphragms , 1997 .

[4]  Rafik Y. Itani,et al.  Finite Element Modeling of Wood Diaphragms , 1989 .

[5]  Frank Lam,et al.  MODELING THREE-DIMENSIONAL TIMBER LIGHT-FRAME BUILDINGS , 2001 .

[6]  R. O. Foschi,et al.  Structural Analysis Model for Static Loads on Timber Shear Walls , 1991 .

[7]  John W. van de Lindt,et al.  Development and Application of Wood Shear Wall Reliability Model , 2003 .

[8]  Bruce R. Ellingwood,et al.  Performance-Based Engineering of Wood Frame Housing: Fragility Analysis Methodology , 2002 .

[9]  Ajaya K. Gupta,et al.  WOOD-FRAMED SHEAR WALLS WITH UPLIFTING , 1987 .

[10]  Greg Foliente,et al.  Hysteresis Modeling of Wood Joints and Structural Systems , 1995 .

[11]  R. C. Moody,et al.  Modeling Laterally Loaded Light‐Frame Buildings , 1989 .

[12]  Fernando Fonseca,et al.  Capacity of Oriented Strand Board Shear Walls with Overdriven Sheathing Nails , 2002 .

[13]  J. D. Dolan,et al.  Monotonic and cyclic nail connection tests , 1992 .

[14]  J. D. Dolan Reply: Monotonic and cyclic tests of timber shear walls , 1992 .

[15]  Ajaya K. Gupta,et al.  Behavior of Wood‐Framed Shear Walls , 1985 .

[16]  Wayne Stewart,et al.  The seismic design of plywood sheathed shear walls. , 1987 .

[17]  B. Folz,et al.  Cyclic Analysis of Wood Shear Walls , 2001 .

[18]  K. Medearis Structural dynamics of plywood shear walls. , 1970 .

[19]  Andre Filiatrault,et al.  Static and dynamic analysis of timber shear walls , 1990 .

[20]  Andre Filiatrault,et al.  Seismic Testing of Two-Story Woodframe House: Influence of Wall Finish Materials , 2002 .

[21]  Andre Filiatrault,et al.  Performance-Based Seismic Design of Wood Framed Buildings , 2002 .

[22]  C. V. Anderson,et al.  The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) , 2002 .

[23]  Jennifer Patricia Durham Seismic response of wood shearwalls with oversized oriented strand board panels , 1998 .

[24]  Frank Lam,et al.  Timber shear walls with large openings: experimental and numerical prediction of the structural behaviour , 2002 .

[25]  William J. McCutcheon,et al.  Racking Strength of Light-Frame Nailed Walls , 1978 .

[26]  Rafik Y. Itani,et al.  Nonlinear Analysis of Sheathed Wood Diaphragms , 1984 .

[27]  William J. McCutcheon Racking Deformations in Wood Shear Walls , 1985 .

[28]  Robert H. Dodds,et al.  Formulas for Wood Shear Walls , 1982 .

[29]  J. Daniel Dolan,et al.  Nonlinear Shear-Wall Analysis , 1995 .