Crystallizability of ethylene homopolymers by crystallization analysis fractionation

The effect of molecular weight and long-chain branching on the crystallization analysis fractionation (CRYSTAF) of ethylene homopolymers was investigated. Several ethylene homopolymers were prepared with different molecular weights and levels of long-chain branching to isolate these effects from the dominant effect of comonomer content on crystallizability measured by CRYSTAF. Molecular weight effects might be significant for samples with number-average molecular weights below 5000, but this effect can be corrected if terminal methyl groups are taken into account. Long-chain branching has only a very small effect on the CRYSTAF profile of the samples investigated in this study.

[1]  T. Duever,et al.  Modeling of fractionation in CRYSTAF using Monte Carlo simulation of crystallizable sequence lengths: Ethylene/1‐octene copolymers synthesized with single‐site–type catalysts , 2001 .

[2]  J. Soares,et al.  Measurement and mathematical modeling of molecular weight and chemical composition distributions of ethylene/α-olefin copolymers synthesized with a heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst , 2000 .

[3]  T. Duever,et al.  Mathematical Modelling and Control of Chemical Composition Distribution of Ethylene/α-Olefin Copolymers Made with Single and Combined Metallocene Catalysts , 2000 .

[4]  T. Duever,et al.  Analysis of Branching Structure in Polyethylene Resins Synthesized with Constrained-Geometry Catalyst Systems, Using Monte Carlo Simulation , 1999 .

[5]  J. Soares,et al.  Characterization of homogeneous ethylene/1‐octene copolymers made with a single‐site catalyst. CRYSTAF analysis and calibration , 1999 .

[6]  J. Soares,et al.  Crystallization analysis fractionation (CRYSTAF) of poly(ethylene‐co‐1‐octene) made with single‐site‐type catalysts: A mathematical model for the dependence of composition distribution on molecular weight , 1998 .

[7]  A. Hamielec,et al.  The chemical composition component of the distribution of chain length and long chain branching for copolymerization of olefins and polyolefin chains containing terminal double-bonds , 1997 .

[8]  B. Monrabal Crystaf: Crystallization analysis fractionation. A new approach to the composition analysis of semicrystalline polymers , 1996 .

[9]  A. Hamielec,et al.  Bivariate chain length and long chain branching distribution for copolymerization of olefins and polyolefin chains containing terminal double-bonds , 1996 .

[10]  João B. P. Soares,et al.  Analyzing TREF data by stockmayer's bivariate distribution , 1995 .

[11]  B. Monrabal Crystallization analysis fractionation: A new technique for the analysis of branching distribution in polyolefins , 1994 .

[12]  L. Wild,et al.  Temperature rising elution fractionation , 1990 .

[13]  P. Starck,et al.  Long and short chain branching frequency in low density polyethylene (LDPE) , 1988 .

[14]  I. R. Peat,et al.  Determination of branching distributions in polyethylene and ethylene copolymers , 1982 .

[15]  L. Mandelkern Thermodynamic and physical properties of polymer crystals formed from dilute solution , 1970 .