Development of the Travelling Wave Bioreactor – A Concept Study

This study presents the concept of the travelling wave single-use bioreactor, based on an orbitally shaken, annular-shaped vessel. A numerical model was developed for early design studies in order to reduce the number of prototypes. The flow characteristics in two different vessel shapes were investigated. It was shown that the orbital motion combined with the toroidal shape of the bioreactor create the desired wave characteristics in the contents of the vessel.

[1]  A. Nienow Reactor Engineering in Large Scale Animal Cell Culture , 2006, Cytotechnology.

[2]  F. Menter Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications , 1994 .

[3]  F. Kargı,et al.  Biological responses of hybridoma cells to hydrodynamic shear in an agitated bioreactor. , 1991, Enzyme and microbial technology.

[4]  M. Goosen,et al.  Protective Effects of Polymer Additives on Animal Cells Exposed to Rapidly Falling Liquid Films , 1995, Biotechnology progress.

[5]  Zhengming Gao,et al.  Particle Image Velocimetry Study of Turbulence Characteristics in a Vessel Agitated by a Dual Rushton Impeller , 2008 .

[6]  Udo Reichl,et al.  Characterization of flow conditions in 2 L and 20 L wave bioreactors® using computational fluid dynamics , 2010, Biotechnology progress.

[7]  Catherine Xuereb,et al.  Gas−Liquid Flow Generated by a Pitched-Blade Turbine: Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements and Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations , 2003 .

[8]  J. Brackbill,et al.  A continuum method for modeling surface tension , 1992 .

[9]  E. Papoutsakis,et al.  Damage mechanisms of suspended animal cells in agitated bioreactors with and without bubble entrainment , 1990, Biotechnology and bioengineering.

[10]  J Büchs,et al.  Introduction to advantages and problems of shaken cultures. , 2001, Biochemical engineering journal.

[11]  R. Spier,et al.  Foaming and media surfactant effects on the cultivation of animal cells in stirred and sparged bioreactors. , 1992, Journal of biotechnology.

[12]  A. Prosperetti,et al.  Bubble entrainment by the impact of drops on liquid surfaces , 1990, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[13]  Hui Meng,et al.  Validation of CFD simulations of a stirred tank using particle image velocimetry data , 1998 .

[14]  Carl M. Stoots,et al.  Mean velocity field relative to a Rushton turbine blade , 1995 .