Holographic optical trapping of aerosol droplets.

We demonstrate the use of holographic optical tweezers for trapping particles in air, specifically aerosol droplets. We show the trapping and manipulation of arrays of liquid aerosols as well as the controlled coagulation of two or more droplets. We discuss the ability of spatial light modulators to manipulate airborne droplets in real time as well as highlight the difficulties associated with loading and trapping particles in such an environment. We conclude with a discussion of some of the applications of such a technique.

[1]  Giovanni Volpe,et al.  Raman imaging of floating cells. , 2005, Optics express.

[2]  A. Ward,et al.  Laser tweezers Raman study of optically trapped aerosol droplets of seawater and oleic acid reacting with ozone: implications for cloud-droplet properties. , 2004, Journal of the American Chemical Society.

[3]  Mattias Goksör,et al.  A microfluidic system enabling Raman measurements of the oxygenation cycle in single optically trapped red blood cells. , 2005, Lab on a chip.

[4]  Jonathan P. Reid,et al.  Control and characterisation of a single aerosol droplet in a single-beam gradient-force optical trap , 2004 .

[5]  A. Suzuki,et al.  Observation of a single-beam gradient-force optical trap for dielectric particles in air. , 1997, Optics letters.

[6]  R. Niessner,et al.  Interaction of soot aerosol particles with water droplets: influence of surface hydrophilicity , 2001 .

[7]  N. Beeching,et al.  Biological warfare and bioterrorism , 2002, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[8]  W. Greenleaf,et al.  Direct observation of base-pair stepping by RNA polymerase , 2005, Nature.

[9]  A. Ashkin,et al.  Optical Levitation of Liquid Drops by Radiation Pressure , 1975, Science.

[10]  Latifi,et al.  Double-resonance stimulated Raman scattering from optically levitated glycerol droplets. , 1989, Physical review. A, General physics.

[11]  Jakob K. Dreyer,et al.  Novel optical and statistical methods reveal colloid-wall interactions inconsistent with DLVO and Lifshitz theories. , 2005, Journal of colloid and interface science.

[12]  Yoon-Kyu Song,et al.  290 and 340 nm UV LED arrays for fluorescence detection from single airborne particles. , 2005, Optics express.

[13]  Yael Roichman,et al.  Holographic assembly of quasicrystalline photonic heterostructures. , 2005, Optics express.

[14]  M J Padgett,et al.  Observation of the transfer of the local angular momentum density of a multiringed light beam to an optically trapped particle. , 2003, Physical review letters.

[15]  I. Tinoco,et al.  RNA translocation and unwinding mechanism of HCV NS3 helicase and its coordination by ATP , 2006, Nature.

[16]  M J Padgett,et al.  Mechanical equivalence of spin and orbital angular momentum of light: an optical spanner. , 1997, Optics letters.

[17]  Wolfgang Kiefer,et al.  Raman-Microsampling Technique Applying Optical Levitation by Radiation Pressure , 1984 .

[18]  H J Tiziani,et al.  Optical particle trapping with computer-generated holograms written on a liquid-crystal display. , 1999, Optics letters.

[19]  David G. Grier,et al.  Evolution of a colloidal critical state in an optical pinning potential landscape , 2002 .

[20]  A. Ashkin Acceleration and trapping of particles by radiation pressure , 1970 .

[21]  E Hirst,et al.  Single particle multichannel bio-aerosol fluorescence sensor. , 2005, Optics express.

[22]  Kenichi Yoshikawa,et al.  Optical trapping of a growing water droplet in air , 2003 .