Dynamical Behavior in a Four-Dimensional Neural Network Model with Delay

A four-dimensional neural network model with delay is investigated. With the help of the theory of delay differential equation and Hopf bifurcation, the conditions of the equilibrium undergoing Hopf bifurcation are worked out by choosing the delay as parameter. Applying the normal form theory and the center manifold argument, we derive the explicit formulae for determining the properties of the bifurcating periodic solutions. Numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the analytical results.

[1]  S. Ruan,et al.  On the zeros of transcendental functions with applications to stability of delay differential equations with two delays , 2003 .

[2]  Gholam Reza Rokni Lamooki,et al.  The Hopf bifurcation analysis on a time-delayed recurrent neural network in the frequency domain , 2010, Neurocomputing.

[3]  Junjie Wei,et al.  Qualitative analysis of a neural network model with multiple time delays , 1999 .

[4]  Shangjiang Guo,et al.  Equivariant Hopf bifurcation for functional differential equations of mixed type , 2011, Appl. Math. Lett..

[5]  Lei Wang,et al.  Hopf bifurcation and stability analysis on discrete-time Hopfield neural network with delay , 2008 .

[6]  Liancheng Wang,et al.  Multiple Hopf bifurcations of symmetric BAM neural network model with delay , 2009, Appl. Math. Lett..

[7]  Junjie Wei,et al.  Global existence of periodic solutions in a tri-neuron network model with delays , 2004 .

[8]  Xiang-Ping Yan,et al.  Hopf bifurcation and stability for a delayed tri-neuron network model , 2006 .

[9]  Xianhua Tang,et al.  Stability and bifurcation analysis of a six-neuron BAM neural network model with discrete delays , 2011, Neurocomputing.

[10]  Junjie Wei,et al.  Bifurcation analysis of a class of neural networks with delays , 2008 .

[11]  Robert M. Westervelt,et al.  Stability and dynamics of simple electronic neural networks with added inertia , 1986 .

[12]  Lei Wang,et al.  Hopf bifurcation in Cohen–Grossberg neural network with distributed delays , 2007 .

[13]  N. C. Majee,et al.  Stability, bifurcation and global existence of a Hopf-bifurcating periodic solution for a class of three-neuron delayed network models , 2007 .

[14]  Jinde Cao,et al.  Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis on a four-neuron BAM neural network with time delays , 2006 .

[15]  R. Westervelt,et al.  Dynamics of simple electronic neural networks , 1987 .

[16]  Chunrui Zhang,et al.  Global existence of periodic solutions on a simplified BAM neural network model with delays , 2008 .

[17]  Y. Kuang Delay Differential Equations: With Applications in Population Dynamics , 2012 .

[18]  Rodica Curtu,et al.  Singular Hopf bifurcations and mixed-mode oscillations in a two-cell inhibitory neural network , 2010 .

[19]  B. Hassard,et al.  Theory and applications of Hopf bifurcation , 1981 .

[20]  Lihong Huang,et al.  Hopf bifurcating periodic orbits in a ring of neurons with delays , 2003 .

[21]  Jacques Bélair,et al.  Bifurcations, stability, and monotonicity properties of a delayed neural network model , 1997 .

[22]  Junjie Wei,et al.  Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis on a simplified BAM neural network with delays , 2005 .

[23]  X. Liao,et al.  Bifurcation analysis on a two-neuron system with distributed delays , 2001 .

[24]  Xiaofeng Liao,et al.  Bifurcation analysis on a two-neuron system with distributed delays in the frequency domain , 2004, Neural Networks.

[25]  Jinde Cao,et al.  Stability and Hopf bifurcation on a Two-Neuron System with Time Delay in the Frequency Domain , 2007, Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos.

[26]  Xianhua Tang,et al.  Frequency domain analysis for bifurcation in a simplified tri-neuron BAM network model with two delays , 2010, Neural Networks.

[27]  Lihong Huang,et al.  Stability and bifurcation in a discrete system of two neurons with delays , 2008 .

[28]  Kwok-Wo Wong,et al.  Hopf bifurcation of a Two-Neuron Network with Different Discrete Time Delays , 2005, Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos.

[29]  J. Hale Theory of Functional Differential Equations , 1977 .