Heart-rate change as a component of the orienting response.

[1]  B. C. Lacey,et al.  THE LAW OF INITIAL VALUE IN THE LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF AUTONOMIC CONSTITUTION: REPRODUCIBILITY OF AUTONOMIC RESPONSES AND RESPONSE PATTERNS OVER A FOUR‐YEAR INTERVAL * , 1962, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[2]  Gantt Wh,et al.  The parasympathetic component of unlearned and acquired cardiac responses. , 1959 .

[3]  P. Lang,et al.  Stimulus repetition and the heart rate response. , 1962, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[4]  A. Samaan.  Muscular work in dogs submitted to different conditions of cardiac and splanchnic innervations 1 , 1935, The Journal of physiology.

[5]  A. Steinschneider,et al.  THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM IN EARLY LIFE. , 1965, The New England journal of medicine.

[6]  J. Stern,et al.  Changes in cardiac response of the albino rat as a function of electroconvulsive seizures. , 1961 .

[7]  R. S. Wilson.  AUTONOMIC CHANGES PRODUCED BY NOXIOUS AND INNOCUOUS STIMULATION. , 1964, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[8]  N. Wegner,et al.  Amplitude and Latency Characteristics of the Conditioned Heart Response , 1954 .

[9]  S. Fleck.  The Cardiac Component of Orienting Behavior: Response to Stimuli of Varying Intensity , 1953 .

[10]  C. Darrow.  Differences in the physiological reactions to sensory and ideational stimuli. , 1929 .

[11]  A. K. Bartoshuk.  Human Neonatal Cardiac Acceleration to Sound: Habituation and Dishabituation , 1962, Perceptual and motor skills.

[12]  W. Thorpe.  Learning and instinct in animals , 1956 .

[13]  Dykman Ra,et al.  Conditional cardiovascular reflexes in dogs and men. , 1960 .

[14]  K. Achenbach,et al.  Reliability of Autonomic Responses , 1960 .

[15]  W. Grings,et al.  Autonomic components of orienting behavior. , 1965, Psychophysiology.

[16]  N. Shock,et al.  Pulse rate response of adolescents to auditory stimuli , 1942 .

[17]  C. Shagass,et al.  Physiologic Studies of Reaction to Stress in Anxiety and Early Schizophrenia , 1949, Psychosomatic medicine.

[18]  Jerome Kagan,et al.  Cardiac and respiratory correlates of attention and an analytic attitude , 1964 .

[19]  A. K. Bartoshuk.  Response decrement with repeated elicitation of human neonatal cardiac acceleration to sound. , 1962, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[20]  J. Lacey.  Psychophysiological approaches to the evaluation of psychotherapeutic process and outcome. , 1959 .

[21]  P. Obrist,et al.  HEART RATE DURING CONDITIONING IN HUMANS: EFFECTS OF UCS INTENSITY, VAGAL BLOCKADE, AND ADRENERGIC BLOCK OF VASOMOTOR ACTIVITY. , 1965, Journal of experimental psychology.

[22]  P. Obrist.  Cardiovascular Differentiation of Sensory Stimuli , 1963, Psychosomatic medicine.

[23]  William A. Hunt,et al.  The startle pattern , 1939 .

[24]  E. N. Sokolov.  Higher nervous functions; the orienting reflex. , 1963, Annual review of physiology.

[25]  J. Huttenlocher,et al.  Cardiac conditioning: the effects and implications of controlled and uncontrolled respiration. , 1961, Journal of experimental psychology.

[26]  H. Davis,et al.  THE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD REFERENCE ZERO FOR PURE-TONE AUDIOMETERS AND ITS RELATION TO THE EVALUATION OF IMPAIRMENT OF HEARING. , 1964, Transactions - American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology. American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology.

[27]  B. T. Engel.  Stimulus-Response and Individual-Response Specificity , 1960 .

[28]  D. Zeaman,et al.  Human Heart Rate during Anxiety , 1958 .

[29]  R. Davis,et al.  Autonomic and muscular responses, and their relation to simple stimuli. , 1955 .

[30]  L. Johnson,et al.  The evoked heart rate response during sleep. , 1966, Psychophysiology.

[31]  D. D. Bond.  SYMPATHETIC AND VAGAL INTERACTION IN EMOTIONAL RESPONSES OF THE HEART RATE , 1943 .

[32]  Gantt Wh,et al.  Relation of experimental tachycardia to amplitude of motor activity and intensity of the motivating stimulus. , 1956 .

[33]  F. H. Kanfer,et al.  Effect of a warning signal preceding a noxious stimulus on verbal rate and heart rate. , 1958, Journal of experimental psychology.

[34]  F. Graham,et al.  Twenty-four hour retention by neonates of an habituated heart rate response , 1965 .

[35]  T. Pinto-Hamuy,et al.  CARDIAC VERSUS SOMATOMOTOR CONDITIONED RESPONSES IN NEODECORTICATE RATS. , 1964, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[36]  A. Samaan.  The antagonistic cardiac nerves and heart rate 1 , 1935 .

[37]  E. N. Sokolov,et al.  Perception and the Conditioned Reflex , 1965 .

[38]  G. Razran,et al.  The observable unconscious and the inferable conscious in current Soviet psychophysiology: interoceptive conditioning, semantic conditioning, and the orienting reflex. , 1961, Psychological review.

[39]  B. C. Lacey,et al.  The relationship of resting autonomic activity to motor impulsivity. , 1958, Research publications - Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Disease.

[40]  J. Kagan,et al.  THE CARDIAC RESPONSE AS A CORRELATE OF ATTENTION IN INFANTS , 1966 .

[41]  M. Fleshler.  Adequate acoustic stimulus for startle reaction in the rat. , 1965, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[42]  W. E. Blatz.  The Cardiac, Respiratory, and Electrical Phenomena Involved in the Emotion of Fear , 1925 .

[43]  M. Fuhrer.  DIFFERENTIAL VERBAL CONDITIONING OF HEART RATE WITH MINIMIZATION OF CHANGES IN RESPIRATORY RATE. , 1964, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[44]  W. Gantt,et al.  The orienting reflex (questioning reaction) cardiac, respiratory, salivary and motor components. , 1947, Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital.

[45]  W. Bridger.  SENSORY HABITUATION AND DISCRIMINATION IN THE HUMAN NEONATE , 1961 .

[46]  J. Geer.  MEASUREMENT OF THE CONDITIONED CARDIAC RESPONSE. , 1964, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[47]  R. Davis,et al.  An exploration of somatic response patterns: stimulus and sex differences. , 1957, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[48]  H. Jasper,et al.  Habituation of the arousal reaction. , 1956, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[49]  E. B. Skaggs.  Changes in pulse, breathing, and steadiness under conditions of startledness and excited expectancy. , 1926 .

[50]  T. L. Holdstock,et al.  Classical conditioning of heart rate and Galvanic skin response in the rat. , 1965, Psychophysiology.

[51]  H. Hoffman,et al.  ACOUSTIC VARIABLES IN THE MODIFICATION OF STARTLE REACTION IN THE RAT. , 1965, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[52]  Heart rate response to auditory stimuli of varying duration , 1964 .

[53]  P. Obrist,et al.  EFFECTS OF CONTROLLED AND UNCONTROLLED RESPIRATION ON THE CONDITIONED HEART RATE RESPONSE IN HUMANS. , 1964, Journal of experimental psychology.

[54]  W. G. Reese,et al.  PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS TO NOVEL STIMULI: MEASUREMENT, ADAPTATION, AND RELATIONSHIP OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN THE NORMAL HUMAN * , 1959 .

[55]  J. Stern,et al.  HEART RATE CONDITIONING IN THE RAT. , 1965, Journal of psychosomatic research.

[56]  G E DEANE,et al.  Human heart rate responses during experimentally induced anxiety. , 1961, Journal of experimental psychology.