Compact hyperspectral camera in the mid-infrared for small UAVs

Hyperspectral imaging from small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) arouses a growing interest, as well for military applications as for civilian applications like agriculture management, pollution monitoring or mining. This paper establishes a quick state of the art of cameras of which the capabilities in small-UAVs embedded campaigns have been demonstrated. We also introduce a novel compact hyperspectral camera operating in mid-infrared spectral range embeddable on small UAVs. This camera combines birefringent interferometer for size reduction and cooled imaging optics for a better signal noise ratio. The design of a first prototype and first results from a ground-based measurement campaign, of which the goal was an optical concept validation, is also discussed. Finally, we present the design modifications for the small-UAVs-embeddable version.

[1]  Valerie C. Coffey Hyperspectral Imaging for Safety and Security , 2015 .

[2]  Nicolas Guerineau,et al.  Miniature and cooled hyperspectral camera for outdoor surveillance applications in the mid-infrared. , 2016, Optics letters.

[3]  Arko Lucieer,et al.  HyperUAS—Imaging Spectroscopy from a Multirotor Unmanned Aircraft System , 2014, J. Field Robotics.

[4]  Sébastien Payan On the use of hyperpectral infrared imagers for studying volcano plumes: IMAGETNA campaign Hyperpectral infrared imaging of volcanic plume at Mt Etna: IMAGETNA campaign , 2015 .

[5]  Alain P. Kattnig,et al.  SIELETERS, an airborne infrared dual-band spectro-imaging system for measurement of scene spectral signatures. , 2015, Optics express.

[6]  Christer Holmlund,et al.  Novel hyperspectral imager for lightweight UAVs , 2010, Defense + Commercial Sensing.

[7]  Christophe Coudrain,et al.  Experimental results from an airborne static Fourier transform imaging spectrometer. , 2011, Applied optics.

[8]  Sascha Grusche Basic slit spectroscope reveals three-dimensional scenes through diagonal slices of hyperspectral cubes. , 2014, Applied optics.

[9]  Peter Clemens,et al.  Miniaturization of high spectral spatial resolution hyperspectral imagers on unmanned aerial systems , 2015, Commercial + Scientific Sensing and Imaging.

[10]  Nicolas Guerineau,et al.  SIBI: A compact hyperspectral camera in the mid-infrared , 2015, SPIE Security + Defence.

[11]  Heikki Saari,et al.  Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) operated spectral camera system for forest and agriculture applications , 2011, Remote Sensing.

[12]  M. Schmid Principles Of Optics Electromagnetic Theory Of Propagation Interference And Diffraction Of Light , 2016 .

[13]  Joel Deschamps,et al.  Towards infrared DDCA with an imaging function , 2011, Defense + Commercial Sensing.

[14]  Matthew O. Anderson,et al.  Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) hyperspectral remote sensing for dryland vegetation monitoring , 2012, 2012 4th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing (WHISPERS).

[15]  Juliane Bendig,et al.  Low-weight and UAV-based Hyperspectral Full-frame Cameras for Monitoring Crops: Spectral Comparison with Portable Spectroradiometer Measurements , 2015 .

[16]  Martin Chamberland,et al.  Airborne midwave and longwave infrared hyperspectral imaging of gases , 2014, Remote Sensing.