Sympathy and personal distress: development, gender differences, and interrelations of indexes.
暂无分享,去创建一个
N. Eisenberg | M. Schaller | R. Fabes | P. Miller | N Eisenberg | R A Fabes | M Schaller | P A Miller
[1] Mark H. Davis. Empathic Concern and the Muscular Dystrophy Telethon , 1983 .
[2] M. Yarczower,et al. Social inhibition of spontaneous facial expressions in children. , 1982 .
[3] Lewis A. Leavitt,et al. Fathers' and mothers' responses to infant smiles and cries , 1978 .
[4] J. L. Carroll,et al. The relation between nonverbal indices of empathy and preschoolers' prosocial behavior , 1986 .
[5] N. Eisenberg,et al. Vicarious Emotional Responsiveness and Prosocial Behavior , 1988, Personality & social psychology bulletin.
[6] N. Eisenberg,et al. The relation of empathy to aggressive and externalizing/antisocial behavior. , 1988, Psychological bulletin.
[7] K. Craig,et al. Heart-rate components of conditioned vicarious autonomic responses. , 1969, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[8] R. Buck,et al. Communication of affect through facial expressions in humans. , 1972, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[9] M. Zuckerman. Verbal and nonverbal communication of deception , 1981 .
[10] R. Buck. Nonverbal communication of affect in preschool in children: relationships with personality and skin conductance. , 1977, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[11] Ross Buck,et al. The communication of emotion , 1984 .
[12] Nancy Eisenberg,et al. Sex Differences in Empathy and Related Capacities , 1983 .
[13] B. Depaulo,et al. Sex Differences in Eavesdropping on Nonverbal Cues: Developmental Changes , 1981 .
[14] C. Malatesta,et al. Individual differences among adult women in sensitivity to infants: evidence in support of an empathy concept. , 1984, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[15] N. Eisenberg,et al. The role of sympathy and altruistic personality traits in helping: a reexamination. , 1989, Journal of personality.
[16] G. Dino,et al. Antecedents of Empathy , 1980 .
[17] N. Feshbach,et al. Empathy in six- and seven-year-olds. , 1968, Child development.
[18] P. Noller. Misunderstandings in marital communication: A study of couples' nonverbal communication. , 1980 .
[19] N. Eisenberg,et al. The relation of empathy to prosocial and related behaviors. , 1987, Psychological bulletin.
[20] Sex Differences in Responsiveness to Infants: A Developmental Study of Psychophysiological and Behavioral Responses. , 1978 .
[21] Feshbach Nd,et al. Studies of empathic behavior in children. , 1978 .
[22] C. Malatesta,et al. Differential parental response to familiar and unfamiliar infant distress signals , 1981 .
[23] C. Daniel Batson,et al. Prosocial Motivation: Is it ever Truly Altruistic? , 1987 .
[24] A. Frodi. Fathers' and Mothers' Responses to the Faces and Cries of Normal and Premature Infants. , 1978 .
[25] P. Ellsworth,et al. On our failure to disconfirm what nobody ever said. , 1981 .
[26] M. Zuckerman,et al. Facial, autonomic, and subjective components of emotion: the facial feedback hypothesis versus externalizer-internalizer distinction. , 1981, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[27] Mark H. Davis. Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach. , 1983 .
[28] E. Waters,et al. Induced mood and preschoolers' behavior: isolating the effects of hedonic tone and degree of arousal. , 1987, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[29] R. Vaughan,et al. Effects of being observed on expressive, subjective, and physiological responses to painful stimuli. , 1976, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[30] M. Zuckerman,et al. Decoding and encoding facial expressions in preschool-age children , 1979 .
[31] Five studies testing two new egoistic alternatives to the empathy-altruism hypothesis. , 1988 .
[32] P. Ekman,et al. Autonomic nervous system activity distinguishes among emotions. , 1983, Science.
[33] R. Buck,et al. Sex, personality, and physiological variables in the communication of affect via facial expression. , 1974, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[34] C. Notarius,et al. Multichannel responses to an interpersonal stressor: Interrelationships among facial display, heart rate, self-report of emotion, and threat appraisal. , 1982 .
[35] L. Brody. Sex and age variations in the quality and intensity of children's emotional attributions to hypothetical situations , 1984 .
[36] G. Āllport. Personality: A Psychological Interpretation , 1938 .
[37] Richard A. Fabes,et al. Differentiation of vicariously induced emotional reactions in children , 1988 .
[38] Judith A. Hall. Gender Effects in Decoding Nonverbal Cues , 1978 .
[39] J. Dovidio,et al. The subtlety of White racism, arousal, and helping behavior. , 1977 .
[40] T. Field. Individual Differences in the Expressivity of Neonates and Young Infants , 1982 .
[41] P. Ellsworth,et al. The role of facial response in the experience of emotion. , 1979, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[42] R. Buck. Nonverbal communication affect in children. , 1975, Journal of personality and social psychology.
[43] M. Hoffman,et al. Sex differences in empathy and related behaviors. , 1977, Psychological bulletin.
[44] Richard A. Fabes,et al. Differentiation of Personal Distress and Sympathy in Children and Adults , 1988 .
[45] J. Dunn,et al. Conversations about feeling states between mothers and their young children. , 1987 .