Texture Deformation Based Generative Adversarial Networks for Face Editing

Despite the significant success in image-to-image translation and latent representation based facial attribute editing and expression synthesis, the existing approaches still have limitations in the sharpness of details, distinct image translation and identity preservation. To address these issues, we propose a Texture Deformation Based GAN, namely TDB-GAN, to disentangle texture from original image and transfers domains based on the extracted texture. The approach utilizes the texture to transfer facial attributes and expressions without the consideration of the object pose. This leads to shaper details and more distinct visual effect of the synthesized faces. In addition, it brings the faster convergence during training. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through extensive ablation studies. We also evaluate our approach qualitatively and quantitatively on facial attribute and facial expression synthesis. The results on both the CelebA and RaFD datasets suggest that Texture Deformation Based GAN achieves better performance.

[1]  Yu Qiao,et al.  Joint Face Detection and Alignment Using Multitask Cascaded Convolutional Networks , 2016, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[2]  John E. Hopcroft,et al.  Stacked Generative Adversarial Networks , 2016, 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[3]  Iasonas Kokkinos,et al.  Deforming Autoencoders: Unsupervised Disentangling of Shape and Appearance , 2018, ECCV.

[4]  Yi Yang,et al.  GeneGAN: Learning Object Transfiguration and Attribute Subspace from Unpaired Data , 2017, BMVC 2017.

[5]  Bogdan Raducanu,et al.  Invertible Conditional GANs for image editing , 2016, ArXiv.

[6]  Jinwen Ma,et al.  DNA-GAN: Learning Disentangled Representations from Multi-Attribute Images , 2017, ICLR.

[7]  Ersin Yumer,et al.  Neural Face Editing with Intrinsic Image Disentangling , 2017, 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[8]  Honglak Lee,et al.  Attribute2Image: Conditional Image Generation from Visual Attributes , 2015, ECCV.

[9]  Jung-Woo Ha,et al.  StarGAN: Unified Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-domain Image-to-Image Translation , 2017, 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[10]  Ping Tan,et al.  DualGAN: Unsupervised Dual Learning for Image-to-Image Translation , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).

[11]  Lizhuang Ma,et al.  Mask-aware photorealistic facial attribute manipulation , 2018, Computational Visual Media.

[12]  Fisher Yu,et al.  TextureGAN: Controlling Deep Image Synthesis with Texture Patches , 2017, 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[13]  Jinwen Ma,et al.  ELEGANT: Exchanging Latent Encodings with GAN for Transferring Multiple Face Attributes , 2018, ECCV.

[14]  Shiguang Shan,et al.  Arbitrary Facial Attribute Editing: Only Change What You Want , 2017, ArXiv.

[15]  Jimmy Ba,et al.  Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization , 2014, ICLR.

[16]  Xiaogang Wang,et al.  Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wild , 2014, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).

[17]  Alexei A. Efros,et al.  Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networks , 2016, 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[18]  Skyler T. Hawk,et al.  Presentation and validation of the Radboud Faces Database , 2010 .

[19]  Jan Kautz,et al.  Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation Networks , 2017, NIPS.

[20]  Yu Qiao,et al.  A Discriminative Feature Learning Approach for Deep Face Recognition , 2016, ECCV.

[21]  Tieniu Tan,et al.  A Light CNN for Deep Face Representation With Noisy Labels , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security.

[22]  Ran He,et al.  Beyond Face Rotation: Global and Local Perception GAN for Photorealistic and Identity Preserving Frontal View Synthesis , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).

[23]  Jan Kautz,et al.  Multimodal Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation , 2018, ECCV.

[24]  Yoshua Bengio,et al.  Generative Adversarial Nets , 2014, NIPS.

[25]  Shigeo Morishima,et al.  RSGAN: face swapping and editing using face and hair representation in latent spaces , 2018, SIGGRAPH Posters.

[26]  Shiguang Shan,et al.  AttGAN: Facial Attribute Editing by Only Changing What You Want , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[27]  Alexei A. Efros,et al.  Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation Using Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networks , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV).

[28]  Xiaoyong Shen,et al.  Facelet-Bank for Fast Portrait Manipulation , 2018, 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.