Vibration and comfort. IV. Application of experimental results.

In this conclusion to a four-part series of papers, an interpretation of the experimental data presented in the earlier three papers is given. The results obtained from the experiments are compared with those obtained by other researchers. A set of simplified approximations to the various equivalent comfort contours are defined and a general approach to the prediction of discomfort due to multi-axis, multi-input complex vibration is given. It is shown that the results for translational vibration of a seat surface supporting the body are reasonably consistent with some previous studies. Although the contours for fore-and-aft and lateral vibration are in agreement with those in ISO 2631 (1978) there is evidence that sensitivity to vertical seat vibration above 8 Hz should be greater than defined in that standard. It is shown that the results for rotational seat vibration differ by an order of magnitude from those published by other authors but that this difference may be explained by the positions of the ce...

[1]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  The effect of the position of the axis of rotation on the discomfort caused by whole-body roll and pitch vibrations of seated persons , 1978 .

[2]  R W Shoenberger Psychophysical comparison of vertical and angular vibrations. , 1980, Aviation, space, and environmental medicine.

[3]  C W Suggs,et al.  Human reactions to whole-body transverse angular vibrations compared to linear vertical vibrations. , 1973, Ergonomics.

[4]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  Duration of whole-body vibration exposure its effect on comfort , 1976 .

[5]  Toshisuke Miwa EVALUATION METHODS FOR VIBRATION EFFECT , 1968 .

[6]  Thomas K. Dempsey,et al.  An experimental study for determining human discomfort response to roll vibration , 1976 .

[7]  K C Parsons,et al.  Vibration and comfort. II. Rotational seat vibration. , 1982, Ergonomics.

[8]  K C Parsons,et al.  Vibration and comfort. I. Translational seat vibration. , 1982, Ergonomics.

[9]  Toshisuke Miwa,et al.  EVALUATION METHODS FOR VIBRATION EFFECT:PART 8. THE VIBRATION GREATNESS OF RANDOM WAVES , 1969 .

[10]  G. R. Allen,et al.  Ride quality and international standard ISO 2631 (Guide for the evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration) , 1975 .

[11]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  Assessing the discomfort of dual-axis whole-body vibration , 1977 .

[12]  Thomas K. Dempsey,et al.  A Design Tool for Estimating Passenger Ride Discomfort Within Complex Ride Environments , 1980 .

[13]  D J Oborne The stability of equal sensation contours for whole-body vibration. , 1978, Ergonomics.

[14]  G. F. Rowlands The transmission of vertical vibration to the heads and shoulders of seated men , 1977 .

[15]  R. W. Shoenberger,et al.  Psychophysical Assessment of Whole-Body Vibration , 1971, Human factors.

[16]  Shoenberger Rw,et al.  Comparison of the subjective intensity of sinusoidal, multifrequency, and random whole-body vibration. , 1976 .

[17]  Shoenberger Rw Psychophysical assessment of angular vibration: comparison of vertical and roll vibrations. , 1979 .

[18]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  PREDICTING THE VIBRATION DISCOMFORT OF SEATED PASSENGERS , 1980 .

[19]  K C Parsons,et al.  Vibration and comfort. III. Translational vibration of the feet and back. , 1982, Ergonomics.

[20]  M J Griffin,et al.  The evaluation of discomfort produced by multiple frequency whole-body vibration. , 1977, Ergonomics.

[21]  D. J. Saunders,et al.  Equal comfort contours for whole body vertical, pulsed sinusoidal vibration , 1972 .

[22]  Clarence Lee Holland HUMAN RESPONSE TO RANDOM VIBRATION , 1964 .

[23]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  Time dependency of whole‐body vibration discomfort , 1980 .

[24]  Thomas K. Dempsey,et al.  Discomfort criteria for single-axis vibrations , 1979 .

[25]  K C Parsons,et al.  The effect of rotational vibration in roll and pitch axes on the discomfort of seated subjects. , 1978, Ergonomics.

[26]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  Individual variability and its effect on subjective and biodynamic response to whole-body vibration , 1978 .

[27]  Michael J. Griffin,et al.  Discomfort produced by impulsive whole-body vibration , 1980 .

[28]  M J Griffin Subjective equivalence of sinusoidal and random whole-body vibration. , 1976, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.

[29]  J. D. Leatherwood VIBRATIONS TRANSMITTED TO HUMAN SUBJECTS THROUGH PASSENGER SEATS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF PASSENGER COMFORT , 1976 .