Development of an Expert System for Selection of Dam Type on Alluvium Foundations

Abstract. A knowledge-based expert system was developed to aid in the selection of the type of dam. The dam type selector expert system (DTSA ES) was designed to determine the type of dam on the alluvium foundations. Detailed expert knowledge is required to estimate the type of dam and to develop an expert system. The DTSA ES utilizes rules of thumb used by an expert for determining the selection of the type of dam. The DTSA ES was developed using a shell program. The expert system was tested on several dam sites in order to validate the decision obtained. The use of this expert system, containing knowledge about the selection of dam type, can be helpful to students, potential owners or contractors in selecting dam types. The current prototype always needs additional parameters for more detailed analyses of new developments. However, the current DTSA ES is designed to include existing information about dam types.

[1]  V. Schenk,et al.  An unusual foundation for an arch dam in mauritania , 1987 .

[2]  Barr and Feigenbaum Edward A. Avron,et al.  The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence , 1981 .

[3]  James L. Sherard Earth and Earth Rock Dams : Engineering Problems of Design and Construction , 1963 .

[4]  Richard E. Goodman,et al.  Methods of Geological Engineering in Discontinuous Rocks , 1975 .

[5]  William Pitcher Creager,et al.  Engineering for Dams , 1945 .

[6]  J. Astete,et al.  The Santa Juana CFRD for irrigation in northern Chile , 1992 .

[7]  Bernard A. Engel,et al.  DSS : dam site selector expert system for education , 1991 .

[8]  Ian Graham,et al.  Expert Systems: Knowledge, Uncertainty and Decision , 1988 .

[9]  Don U. Deere Dams on Rock Foundations - Some Design Questions , 1977 .

[10]  Henry H. Thomas The engineering of large dams , 1976 .

[11]  Kenneth D. Hansen,et al.  Planning, Design and Cost Estimates for RCC Dams , 1988 .

[12]  D. Michie,et al.  Expert systems in business , 1983 .

[13]  A K Biswas,et al.  DISCUSSION OF INFLUENCES ON SELECTION OF THE TYPE OF DAM , 1968 .

[14]  R. K. Linsley,et al.  Water - Resources Engineering , 1964 .

[15]  P. J. Mason The effects of aggressive water on dam concrete , 1990 .

[16]  J. R. Quinlan Applications of expert systems: based on the proceedings of the second Australian conference , 1987 .

[17]  Arthur D. Soderberg Expect the Unexpected: Foundations for Dams in Karst , 1979 .

[18]  H. Penny Nii,et al.  The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence , 1982 .

[19]  Kenneth M. Strzepek,et al.  Expert Systems Water Management: A Demonstration , 1988 .

[20]  Robert B. Jansen,et al.  Earthfill Dam Design and Analysis , 1988 .

[21]  J. Lowe,et al.  Earth and Earth-Rock Dams , 1973 .

[22]  Patrick MacGregor,et al.  Geotechnical Engineering of Embankment Dams , 1992 .

[23]  José Antunes Sobrinho,et al.  Itá Dam—Selection of Type , 1985 .

[24]  J. Dussart,et al.  Petit Saut : an RCC dam in a wet tropical climate , 1992 .

[25]  Richard N. Palmer,et al.  Operational Guidance During Droughts: Expert System Approach , 1988 .

[26]  Anil K. Chopra Earthquake Response Analysis of Concrete Dams , 1988 .

[27]  Jerry Miller,et al.  A Knowledge-Based System for the Environmental Design of Waterways (ENDOW) , 1991 .

[28]  P. Londe,et al.  The faced symmetrical hardfill dam: a new concept for RCC , 1992 .

[29]  Vincent J. Zipparro,et al.  Davis' handbook of applied hydraulics , 1993 .