Stochastic fusion of heterogeneous multisensor information for robust data-to-decision

In this paper, based on the measure-theoretic probability theory and the theory of stochastic differential equation (SDE), a stochastic fusion framework is proposed for the heterogeneous sensor network for the purpose of robust decision making. In this framework, for each sensor, its sample space and the corresponding σ-algebra are defined. Then, random variables, which are designed to meet the requirements of the operation in the battle field, are defined over the pairs of sample space and its σ-algebra. After that, the conditional expectation is taken for those random variables conditional on the union of σ-algebras to finish the information fusion process. Furthermore, to make the decision making process more robust, the undesired uncertainty in the fused information is hedged out based on the theory of SDEs, before the fused information is used for the decision making.

[1]  D. Reid An algorithm for tracking multiple targets , 1978, 1978 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control including the 17th Symposium on Adaptive Processes.

[2]  A. Kolmogorov On Logical Foundations of Probability Theory , 1983 .

[3]  B. Øksendal Stochastic differential equations : an introduction with applications , 1987 .

[4]  J. Berger Statistical Decision Theory and Bayesian Analysis , 1988 .

[5]  P. Walley Statistical Reasoning with Imprecise Probabilities , 1990 .

[6]  THE COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT The Cooperative Engagement Capability * , 1995 .

[7]  Yakov Bar-Shalom,et al.  Multitarget-Multisensor Tracking: Principles and Techniques , 1995 .

[8]  Darko Musicki,et al.  Joint Integrated Probabilistic Data Association - JIPDA , 2002, Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Information Fusion. FUSION 2002. (IEEE Cat.No.02EX5997).

[9]  R. Mahler Multitarget Bayes filtering via first-order multitarget moments , 2003 .

[10]  S.S. Blackman,et al.  Multiple hypothesis tracking for multiple target tracking , 2004, IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine.

[11]  R. Mahler,et al.  PHD filters of higher order in target number , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[12]  Ba-Ngu Vo,et al.  Analytic Implementations of the Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density Filter , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[13]  Donovan D. Phillips Mathematical modeling and optimal control of battlefield information flow , 2008 .

[14]  Peter Willett,et al.  Shooting two birds with two bullets: How to find Minimum Mean OSPA estimates , 2010, 2010 13th International Conference on Information Fusion.

[15]  S. Shreve Stochastic Calculus for Finance II: Continuous-Time Models , 2010 .

[16]  Yaakov Bar-Shalom,et al.  A note on "book review tracking and data fusion: A handbook of algorithms" [Authors' reply] , 2013 .