The electronic structure of the Ln2Ti2O7 oxides with pyrochlore type structure

Abstract The objects of investigation were pyrochlore type Ln2Ti2O7 oxides (Ln = Sm—Lu) and ferroelectric La2Ti2O7 with layered perovskite-like structure. X-ray OKα TiKβ5, Kα1,2, Lα-emission spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectra of the valence and core states were obtained for pyrochlore oxides. For La2Ti2O7 X-ray photoelectron spectra have been measured. The cluster (Xα-Scattering Waves) and band structure calculations (LMTO-ASA) have been carried out to study valence band structure and the charge states of atoms. As a result the valence band (VB) parameters of the La2Ti2O7 series were defined. The Ln atomic number (ZLn) influence on the La2Ti2O7 (Ln = La; Sm-Lu) electronic structure was disclosed. The atomic charge states and their dependence on ZLn have been determined in mentioned oxides. The La2Ti2O7 electronic structure genesis has been defined