A Flexure-Based 3-PRPS Parallel Micro-/Nanopositioning System

A six-DOF positioning mechanism was proposed in the paper. The mechanism adopts a 3-PRPS configuration and has three parallel limbs, which are distributed in parallel along the circumference of the output platform. To increase the mechanism output linearity and reduce the resolution requirement on actuators, a lever displacement reduction mechanism was exploited to satisfy the demands. The compliance parameterized model of the mechanism was established by using the compliance matrix method(CMM) and the output compliance of the mechanism was analytically calculated to be 8.479e-08m/N. The established model was verified by the finite element analysis(FEA) of ANSYS software package. The FEA result was 6.965e-08m/N. The CMM and FEA results have a model deviation of 21.74%. The output platform can bear the maximum x-axis load of 600N according to the FEA results. To verify the mechanism performance, a prototype was created and a stroke test experiment was conducted. The results show that the stroke is more than ±40μm × ±40µm × ±30µm × ±200μrad × ±200μrad × ±300μrad. The development micro-/nanopositioning platform is effective and expected to be applied to the six-DOF spatial positioning.

[1]  Wei Dong,et al.  A Piezo-Actuated High-Precision Flexible Parallel Pointing Mechanism: Conceptual Design, Development, and Experiments , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Robotics.

[2]  P. R. Ouyang A spatial hybrid motion compliant mechanism: Design and optimization , 2011 .

[3]  W. Marsden I and J , 2012 .

[4]  Nicolae Lobontiu,et al.  Compliant Mechanisms: Design of Flexure Hinges , 2002 .

[5]  Hui Zhao,et al.  New kinematic structures for 2-, 3-, 4-, and 5-DOF parallel manipulator designs , 2002 .

[6]  Qingsong Xu,et al.  New Flexure Parallel-Kinematic Micropositioning System With Large Workspace , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Robotics.

[7]  Yuen Kuan Yong,et al.  Design, Modeling, and FPAA-Based Control of a High-Speed Atomic Force Microscope Nanopositioner , 2013, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[8]  Qingsong Xu,et al.  Design and Analysis of a Totally Decoupled Flexure-Based XY Parallel Micromanipulator , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Robotics.

[9]  S O R Moheimani,et al.  Invited review article: high-speed flexure-guided nanopositioning: mechanical design and control issues. , 2012, The Review of scientific instruments.

[10]  Lei Zhu,et al.  Development of a piezoelectrically actuated two-degree-of-freedom fast tool servo with decoupled motions for micro-/nanomachining , 2014 .

[11]  Seiichi Hata,et al.  A piezo-driven compliant stage with double mechanical amplification mechanisms arranged in parallel , 2010 .

[12]  Wenjie Chen,et al.  A force-decoupled compound parallel alignment stage for nanoimprint lithography. , 2013, The Review of scientific instruments.

[13]  Bijan Shirinzadeh,et al.  Design and control of a 6-degree-of-freedom precision positioning system , 2017 .

[14]  Martin L. Culpepper,et al.  A dual-purpose positioner-fixture for precision six-axis positioning and precision fixturing: Part II. Characterization and calibration , 2007 .

[15]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[16]  Layton Carter Hale,et al.  Principles and Techniques for Designing Precision Machines , 2013 .

[17]  Bijan Shirinzadeh,et al.  Development of a Passive Compliant Mechanism for Measurement of Micro/Nanoscale Planar 3-DOF Motions , 2016, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[18]  S. O. Reza Moheimani,et al.  An SOI-MEMS Piezoelectric Torsional Stage With Bulk Piezoresistive Sensors , 2017, IEEE Sensors Journal.