Investigation of the Computer Experiences and Attitudes of Preservice Mathematics Teachers: New Evidence from Turkey

This study aimed to investigate the experiences of pre-service mathematics (PSM) teachers with computers and their attitudes toward them. The Computer Attitude Scale, Computer Competency Survey, and Computer Use Information Form were administered to 180 Turkish PSM teachers. Results revealed that most PSM teachers used computers at home and at Internet cafes, and that their competency was generally intermediate and upper level. The study concludes that PSM teachers' attitudes about computers differ according to their years of study, computer ownership, level of computer competency, frequency of computer use, computer experience, and whether they had attended a computer-aided instruction course. However, computer attitudes were not affected by gender.

[1]  Ibrahim M. Al-Jabri,et al.  The relationship of attitudes to computer utilization: New evidence from a developing nation , 1998 .

[2]  Giray Berberoğlu,et al.  Türkçe bilgisayar tutum ölçeğinin yapı geçerliliği , 1980 .

[3]  Y. Goktas,et al.  A review of ICT related courses in pre-service teacher education programs , 2008 .

[4]  Deniz Peker,et al.  Turkish pre-service science and mathematics teachers' computer related self-efficacies, attitudes, and the relationship between these variables , 2009, Comput. Educ..

[5]  Phyllis Schumacher,et al.  Gender, Internet and computer attitudes and experiences , 2001, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[6]  Jan Noyes,et al.  Mobile Telephones, Computers, and the Internet: Sex Differences in Adolescents' Use and Attitudes , 2007, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[7]  Shu-Sheng Liaw,et al.  An Internet survey for perceptions of computers and the World Wide Web: relationship, prediction, and difference , 2002, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[8]  E. A. Locke Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social-Cognitive View , 1987 .

[9]  T. L.Deniz Prospective Class Teachers ’ Computer Experiences and Computer Attitudes , 2012 .

[10]  Peter Caputi,et al.  Differentiating Computer Experience and Attitudes toward Computers: An Empirical Investigation , 2000 .

[11]  Adnan Baki,et al.  Preparing student teachers to use computers in mathematics classrooms through a long-term pre-service course in Turkey , 2000 .

[12]  Paula M. Popovich,et al.  Comparing attitudes towards computer usage by undergraduates from 1986 to 2005 , 2008, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[13]  Shu-Sheng Liaw,et al.  Exploring users' attitudes and intentions toward the web as a survey tool , 2005, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[14]  Seyed Ebrahim Taghavi The Effects of Age, Access to a Computer, and College Status on Computer Attitudes , 2006 .

[15]  Soner Yıldırım Effects of an Educational Computing Course on Preservice and Inservice Teachers , 2000 .

[16]  J. Mathew Myers,et al.  Teachers’Attitudes and Use of Multimedia Technology in the Classroom , 2002 .

[17]  Serhat Aydin,et al.  The investigation of the views of student mathematics teachers towards computer-assisted mathematics instruction , 2009 .

[18]  James R. Necessary,et al.  An Attitudinal Comparison toward Computers between Underclassmen and Graduating Seniors , 1996 .

[19]  Erkan Tekinarslan,et al.  Computer anxiety: A cross-cultural comparative study of Dutch and Turkish university students , 2008, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[20]  Clarice P. Gressard,et al.  Reliability and Factorial Validity of Computer Attitude Scales , 1984 .

[21]  B. Whitley Gender Differences in Computer-Related Attitudes and Behavior: A Meta-Analysis , 1997 .